Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Extracts of the Aerial Parts of Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffmanns Against Four Phytopathogenic Fungi of Citrus sinensis.
Identifieur interne : 000378 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000377; suivant : 000379Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Extracts of the Aerial Parts of Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffmanns Against Four Phytopathogenic Fungi of Citrus sinensis.
Auteurs : Leila Tabti ; Mohammed El Amine Dib ; Nassira Gaouar ; Bouayad Samira ; Boufeldja TabtiSource :
- Jundishapur journal of natural pharmaceutical products [ 1735-7780 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Many medicinal plants from the Lamiaceae family can be easily found in Algeria. These plants have been used as traditional medicines by local ethnic groups. Thymus capitatus is known in Algeria as "Zaatar" and has been commonly used as a spice, and reported to have many biological effects.
PubMed: 24644439
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pubmed:24644439Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Extracts of the Aerial Parts of Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffmanns Against Four Phytopathogenic Fungi of Citrus sinensis.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tabti, Leila" sort="Tabti, Leila" uniqKey="Tabti L" first="Leila" last="Tabti">Leila Tabti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Dib, Mohammed El Amine" sort="Dib, Mohammed El Amine" uniqKey="Dib M" first="Mohammed El Amine" last="Dib">Mohammed El Amine Dib</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Natural and Bioactive Substances, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Gaouar, Nassira" sort="Gaouar, Nassira" uniqKey="Gaouar N" first="Nassira" last="Gaouar">Nassira Gaouar</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Samira, Bouayad" sort="Samira, Bouayad" uniqKey="Samira B" first="Bouayad" last="Samira">Bouayad Samira</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Tabti, Boufeldja" sort="Tabti, Boufeldja" uniqKey="Tabti B" first="Boufeldja" last="Tabti">Boufeldja Tabti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Natural and Bioactive Substances, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Extracts of the Aerial Parts of Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffmanns Against Four Phytopathogenic Fungi of Citrus sinensis.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tabti, Leila" sort="Tabti, Leila" uniqKey="Tabti L" first="Leila" last="Tabti">Leila Tabti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dib, Mohammed El Amine" sort="Dib, Mohammed El Amine" uniqKey="Dib M" first="Mohammed El Amine" last="Dib">Mohammed El Amine Dib</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Natural and Bioactive Substances, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gaouar, Nassira" sort="Gaouar, Nassira" uniqKey="Gaouar N" first="Nassira" last="Gaouar">Nassira Gaouar</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Samira, Bouayad" sort="Samira, Bouayad" uniqKey="Samira B" first="Bouayad" last="Samira">Bouayad Samira</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tabti, Boufeldja" sort="Tabti, Boufeldja" uniqKey="Tabti B" first="Boufeldja" last="Tabti">Boufeldja Tabti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Natural and Bioactive Substances, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">Jundishapur journal of natural pharmaceutical products</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1735-7780</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Many medicinal plants from the Lamiaceae family can be easily found in Algeria. These plants have been used as traditional medicines by local ethnic groups. Thymus capitatus is known in Algeria as "Zaatar" and has been commonly used as a spice, and reported to have many biological effects.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24644439</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1735-7780</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>9</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Jundishapur journal of natural pharmaceutical products</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Extracts of the Aerial Parts of Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffmanns Against Four Phytopathogenic Fungi of Citrus sinensis.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>49-54</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Many medicinal plants from the Lamiaceae family can be easily found in Algeria. These plants have been used as traditional medicines by local ethnic groups. Thymus capitatus is known in Algeria as "Zaatar" and has been commonly used as a spice, and reported to have many biological effects.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This paper focused on the assessment of the antioxidant potential and antifungal activity of essential oil and solvent extracts of T. capitatus against the growth of certain fungi.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Essential oil, ethanol and hexane extracts of T. capitatus were tested for their antioxidant and antifungal activities. The 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay was used to determine the free radical quenching capacity. Antifungal activity was assessed using the radial growth technique.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">DPPH free radical scavenging effect of the extracts was compared with standard antioxidant ascorbic acid and showed significant results. The ethanol extract showed high activity at the concentration of 80 g/mL, but less than the standard ascorbic acid. The essential oil was effective against all the fungi used in the experiment. The highest inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae, Penicillium digitatum, and Fusarium solani was exhibited by the essential oil at concentrations between 0.1 and 0.5 μg/mL.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These findings demonstrated that ethanol extract obtained from T. capitatus is a potential source of natural antioxidant, while the essential oil extract can be exploited as an ideal alternative to synthetic fungicides for use in the treatment of many fungal phytopathogens.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tabti</LastName>
<ForeName>Leila</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dib</LastName>
<ForeName>Mohammed El Amine</ForeName>
<Initials>Mel A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Natural and Bioactive Substances, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gaouar</LastName>
<ForeName>Nassira</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Samira</LastName>
<ForeName>Bouayad</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology and Natural Ecosystems Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences and the Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tabti</LastName>
<ForeName>Boufeldja</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Natural and Bioactive Substances, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>ENG</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Iran</Country>
<MedlineTA>Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101585019</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1735-7780</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<OtherID Source="NLM">PMC3957143</OtherID>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Antioxidants</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Citrus sinensis</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lamiaceae</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>08</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year>
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