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Ammonium transport and CitAMT1 expression are regulated by N in Citrus plants.

Identifieur interne : 000959 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000958; suivant : 000960

Ammonium transport and CitAMT1 expression are regulated by N in Citrus plants.

Auteurs : Gemma Cama Es [Espagne] ; Miguel Cerezo ; Eduardo Primo-Millo ; Alain Gojon ; Pilar García-Agustín

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19023591

English descriptors

Abstract

Citrus seedlings (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck x Poncirus trifoliata Blanco) were used to describe the effects of different N treatments on the NH4+ influx mediated by high- and low-affinity transport systems (HATS and LATS, respectively) and CitAMT1 gene expression. Results show that Citrus plants favor NH4+ over NO3- influx mediated by HATS and LATS when both N sources are present in the nutrient solution and Citrus plants display a much higher capacity to take up NH4+ than NO3-. Furthermore, NH4+ exerts a regulatory effect on NH4+ HATS activity and CitAMT1 expression, both are down-regulated by high N status of the plant, but specifically stimulated by NH4+ and the balance between these two opposite effects depends on the prior nutrition regime of the plant. On the other hand, supply of NO3- inhibits CitAMT1 expression but doesn't affect NH4+ HATS activity on the roots. To explain this discrepancy, it is possible that other CitAMT1 transporters, up-regulated by N limitation, but not repressed by NO3- could be involved in the stimulation of NH4+ HATS activity under pure NO3- nutrition or CitAMT1 transporter could be regulated at the post-transcriptional level.

DOI: 10.1007/s00425-008-0833-y
PubMed: 19023591


Affiliations:


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pubmed:19023591

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Biotecnología, Area de Fisiología Vegetal, Departamento de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural, Escuela Superior de Tecnología y Ciencias Experimentales, Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
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<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (drug effects)</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Nitrates (metabolism)</term>
<term>Nitrogen (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Organ Specificity (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Quaternary Ammonium Compounds</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Citrus seedlings (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck x Poncirus trifoliata Blanco) were used to describe the effects of different N treatments on the NH4+ influx mediated by high- and low-affinity transport systems (HATS and LATS, respectively) and CitAMT1 gene expression. Results show that Citrus plants favor NH4+ over NO3- influx mediated by HATS and LATS when both N sources are present in the nutrient solution and Citrus plants display a much higher capacity to take up NH4+ than NO3-. Furthermore, NH4+ exerts a regulatory effect on NH4+ HATS activity and CitAMT1 expression, both are down-regulated by high N status of the plant, but specifically stimulated by NH4+ and the balance between these two opposite effects depends on the prior nutrition regime of the plant. On the other hand, supply of NO3- inhibits CitAMT1 expression but doesn't affect NH4+ HATS activity on the roots. To explain this discrepancy, it is possible that other CitAMT1 transporters, up-regulated by N limitation, but not repressed by NO3- could be involved in the stimulation of NH4+ HATS activity under pure NO3- nutrition or CitAMT1 transporter could be regulated at the post-transcriptional level.</div>
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