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The Identification of Two Arabinosyltransferases from Tomato Reveals Functional Equivalency of Xyloglucan Side Chain Substituents1[W][OPEN]

Identifieur interne : 000D09 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000D08; suivant : 000D10

The Identification of Two Arabinosyltransferases from Tomato Reveals Functional Equivalency of Xyloglucan Side Chain Substituents1[W][OPEN]

Auteurs : Alex Schultink ; Kun Cheng ; Yong Bum Park ; Daniel J. Cosgrove ; Markus Pauly

Source :

RBID : PMC:3762667

Abstract

Expression of xyloglucan arabinofuranosyltransferases, identified from tomato using a comparative genomics approach, rescues growth and mechanical defects of an Arabidopsis mutant deficient for xyloglucan galactosylation.


Url:
DOI: 10.1104/pp.113.221788
PubMed: 23893172
PubMed Central: 3762667

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3762667

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The Identification of Two Arabinosyltransferases from Tomato Reveals Functional Equivalency of Xyloglucan Side Chain Substituents
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<sup>1</sup>
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<sup>[W]</sup>
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<sup>[OPEN]</sup>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Schultink, Alex" sort="Schultink, Alex" uniqKey="Schultink A" first="Alex" last="Schultink">Alex Schultink</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cheng, Kun" sort="Cheng, Kun" uniqKey="Cheng K" first="Kun" last="Cheng">Kun Cheng</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Park, Yong Bum" sort="Park, Yong Bum" uniqKey="Park Y" first="Yong Bum" last="Park">Yong Bum Park</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cosgrove, Daniel J" sort="Cosgrove, Daniel J" uniqKey="Cosgrove D" first="Daniel J." last="Cosgrove">Daniel J. Cosgrove</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pauly, Markus" sort="Pauly, Markus" uniqKey="Pauly M" first="Markus" last="Pauly">Markus Pauly</name>
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<idno type="pmid">23893172</idno>
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<idno type="doi">10.1104/pp.113.221788</idno>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Identification of Two Arabinosyltransferases from Tomato Reveals Functional Equivalency of Xyloglucan Side Chain Substituents
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<sup>1</sup>
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<sup>[W]</sup>
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<sup>[OPEN]</sup>
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<author>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cheng, Kun" sort="Cheng, Kun" uniqKey="Cheng K" first="Kun" last="Cheng">Kun Cheng</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Park, Yong Bum" sort="Park, Yong Bum" uniqKey="Park Y" first="Yong Bum" last="Park">Yong Bum Park</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cosgrove, Daniel J" sort="Cosgrove, Daniel J" uniqKey="Cosgrove D" first="Daniel J." last="Cosgrove">Daniel J. Cosgrove</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pauly, Markus" sort="Pauly, Markus" uniqKey="Pauly M" first="Markus" last="Pauly">Markus Pauly</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Plant Physiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0032-0889</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1532-2548</idno>
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<p>
<italic>Expression of xyloglucan arabinofuranosyltransferases, identified from tomato using a comparative genomics approach, rescues growth and mechanical defects of an Arabidopsis mutant deficient for xyloglucan galactosylation</italic>
.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Plant Physiol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Plant Physiol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">plantphysiol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aspb</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Plant Physiology</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0032-0889</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1532-2548</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>American Society of Plant Biologists</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23893172</article-id>
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<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1104/pp.113.221788</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Biochemistry and Metabolism</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>The Identification of Two Arabinosyltransferases from Tomato Reveals Functional Equivalency of Xyloglucan Side Chain Substituents
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2">
<sup>[W]</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn3">
<sup>[OPEN]</sup>
</xref>
</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Schultink</surname>
<given-names>Alex</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cheng</surname>
<given-names>Kun</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Park</surname>
<given-names>Yong Bum</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cosgrove</surname>
<given-names>Daniel J.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Pauly</surname>
<given-names>Markus</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1">Department of Plant and Microbial Biology (A.S., M.P.), and Energy Biosciences Institute (A.S., K.C., M.P.), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720; and</aff>
<aff id="aff2">Department of Biology, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 (Y.B.P., D.J.C.)</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn id="fn1" fn-type="supported-by">
<label>1</label>
<p>This work was supported by the Fred Dickinsen Chair of Wood Science and Technology (to A.S. and M.P.) and the Center for LignoCellulose Structure and Formation, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (award no. DE–SC0001090).</p>
</fn>
<corresp id="cor1">
<label>*</label>
Address correspondence to
<email>mpauly69@berkeley.edu</email>
.</corresp>
<fn id="afn1">
<p>The author responsible for distribution of materials integral to the findings presented in this article in accordance with the policy described in the Instructions for Authors (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.plantphysiol.org">www.plantphysiol.org</ext-link>
) is: Markus Pauly (
<email>mpauly69@berkeley.edu</email>
).</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn2">
<label>[W]</label>
<p>The online version of this article contains Web-only data.</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn3">
<label>[OPEN]</label>
<p>Articles can be viewed online without a subscription.</p>
</fn>
<fn>
<p>
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/doi/10.1104/pp.113.221788">www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/doi/10.1104/pp.113.221788</ext-link>
</p>
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</author-notes>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>9</month>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>26</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<year>2013</year>
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<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on the . </pmc-comment>
<volume>163</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>86</fpage>
<lpage>94</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>21</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>25</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2013 American Society of Plant Biologists. All Rights Reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
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<self-uri xlink:role="icon" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="PP_221788_ic1.gif"></self-uri>
<abstract abstract-type="precis">
<p>
<italic>Expression of xyloglucan arabinofuranosyltransferases, identified from tomato using a comparative genomics approach, rescues growth and mechanical defects of an Arabidopsis mutant deficient for xyloglucan galactosylation</italic>
.</p>
</abstract>
<abstract>
<p>Xyloglucan (
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
) is the dominant hemicellulose present in the primary cell walls of dicotyledonous plants. Unlike Arabidopsis (
<italic>Arabidopsis thaliana</italic>
)
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
, which contains galactosyl and fucosyl substituents, tomato (
<italic>Solanum lycopersicum</italic>
)
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
contains arabinofuranosyl residues. To investigate the biological function of these differing substituents, we used a functional complementation approach. Candidate glycosyltransferases were identified from tomato by using comparative genomics with known
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
galactosyltransferase genes from Arabidopsis. These candidate genes were expressed in an Arabidopsis mutant lacking
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
galactosylation, and two of them resulted in the production of arabinosylated
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
, a structure not previously found in this plant species. These genes may therefore encode
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
arabinofuranosyltransferases. Moreover, the addition of arabinofuranosyl residues to the
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
of this Arabidopsis mutant rescued a growth and cell wall biomechanics phenotype, demonstrating that the function of
<xref ref-type="def" rid="def1">XyG</xref>
in plant growth, development, and mechanics has considerable flexibility in terms of the specific residues in the side chains. These experiments also highlight the potential of reengineering the sugar substituents on plant wall polysaccharides without compromising growth or viability.</p>
</abstract>
<counts>
<page-count count="9"></page-count>
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<notes>
<glossary>
<title>Glossary</title>
<def-list>
<def-item>
<term id="term1">XyG</term>
<def id="def1">
<p>xyloglucan</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term2">XEG</term>
<def id="def2">
<p>xyloglucan-specific endoglucanase</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term4">MALDI-TOF</term>
<def id="def4">
<p>matrix-assisted laser-desorption ionization-time-of-flight</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term5">MS</term>
<def id="def5">
<p>mass spectrometry</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term6">HPAEC</term>
<def id="def6">
<p>high-performance anion-exchange chromatography</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term7">HPAEC-PAD</term>
<def id="def7">
<p>high-performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term8">
<italic>m/z</italic>
</term>
<def id="def8">
<p>mass-to-charge ratio</p>
</def>
</def-item>
<def-item>
<term id="term9">GT</term>
<def id="def9">
<p>glycosyltransferase</p>
</def>
</def-item>
</def-list>
</glossary>
</notes>
</front>
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