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Mobilization of the reserve N in citrus

Identifieur interne : 000C08 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C07; suivant : 000C09

Mobilization of the reserve N in citrus

Auteurs : F. Legaz ; M. D. Serna ; E. Primo-Millo

Source :

RBID : Pascal:95-0470847

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The mobilization of N from reserve organs (leaves, roots, branches and trunk) to developing new organs was studied at different moments of the growth cycle. Three-year-old Valencia Late orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) were grown individually outdoors in 150 L containers filled with siliceous sand. Trees were irrigated with a nutrient solution labelled with potassium nitrate with an enrichment of 4 atom 15N % excess during a complete growth cycle. At the following year, plants were irrigated with unlabelled nutrient solution, and harvested throughout the growth cycle (flowering, fruit set, second flush, third flush, and dormancy). Total N and 15N analyses were carried out in the different organs of the plants. The highest amounts of N were found in leaves and roots (33-42% and 30-38%, respectively). Distribution of 15N was similar to that obtained for total N (42 and 39% of total 15N in leaves and roots, respectively) as is expected after a long period of labelling. Old leaves were the main reserve organs, contributing a 40-50% of the total N exported. Roots and aerial woody tissues exported between 30-35% and 15-25% of total reserve N, respectively. N exported by old leaves was approximately 57% of the N accumulated during the preceding year, while roots translocated 40% and trunk plus branches 35%. More than 70% of N accumulated in new organs during spring came from N stored in old organs.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0032-079X
A02 01      @0 PLSOA2
A03   1    @0 Plant soil
A05       @2 173
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Mobilization of the reserve N in citrus
A11 01  1    @1 LEGAZ (F.)
A11 02  1    @1 SERNA (M. D.)
A11 03  1    @1 PRIMO-MILLO (E.)
A14 01      @1 Inst. valenciano investigaciones agrarias, dep. citricultura @2 46113 Moncada Valencia @3 ESP
A20       @1 205-210
A21       @1 1995
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 4772 @5 354000053906700030
A44       @0 0000
A45       @0 24 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 95-0470847
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Plant and soil
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 The mobilization of N from reserve organs (leaves, roots, branches and trunk) to developing new organs was studied at different moments of the growth cycle. Three-year-old Valencia Late orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) were grown individually outdoors in 150 L containers filled with siliceous sand. Trees were irrigated with a nutrient solution labelled with potassium nitrate with an enrichment of 4 atom 15N % excess during a complete growth cycle. At the following year, plants were irrigated with unlabelled nutrient solution, and harvested throughout the growth cycle (flowering, fruit set, second flush, third flush, and dormancy). Total N and 15N analyses were carried out in the different organs of the plants. The highest amounts of N were found in leaves and roots (33-42% and 30-38%, respectively). Distribution of 15N was similar to that obtained for total N (42 and 39% of total 15N in leaves and roots, respectively) as is expected after a long period of labelling. Old leaves were the main reserve organs, contributing a 40-50% of the total N exported. Roots and aerial woody tissues exported between 30-35% and 15-25% of total reserve N, respectively. N exported by old leaves was approximately 57% of the N accumulated during the preceding year, while roots translocated 40% and trunk plus branches 35%. More than 70% of N accumulated in new organs during spring came from N stored in old organs.
C02 01  X    @0 002A32E05D
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Plant reproductive apparatus @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Apparato reproductor vegetal @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Appareil végétatif @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Vegetative apparatus @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema vegetativo @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Branche @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Branch @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Rama @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Cycle développement @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Life cycle @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Ciclo desarrollo @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Marquage isotopique @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Isotope labelling @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Marcación isotópica @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Mobilisation @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Mobilization @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Mobilización @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Organogenèse @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Organogenesis @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Organogénesis @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Partie de plantes @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Plant part @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Parte planta @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Translocation @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Translocation @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Translocación @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Azote @2 NC @5 15
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Nitrogen @2 NC @5 15
C03 11  X  GER  @0 Stickstoff @2 NC @5 15
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Nitrógeno @2 NC @5 15
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Réserve métabolique @5 16
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Metabolic storage @5 16
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Reserva metabólica @5 16
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Espagne @2 NG @5 20
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Spain @2 NG @5 20
C03 13  X  GER  @0 Spanien @2 NG @5 20
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 España @2 NG @5 20
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C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Outdoor study @5 27
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Estudio en condición exterior @5 27
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Azote 15 @2 NC @4 INC @5 78
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Etude hors sol @4 CD @5 96
C03 16  X  ENG  @0 Soilless study @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Europe @2 NG
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Europe @2 NG
C07 05  X  GER  @0 Europa @2 NG
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Europa @2 NG
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C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Arboriculture @5 33
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Arboricultura @5 33
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Développement @5 34
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Development @5 34
C07 07  X  GER  @0 Entwicklung @5 34
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Desarrollo @5 34
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Nutrition @5 35
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Nutrition @5 35
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Nutrición @5 35
C07 09  X  FRE  @0 Agrume @5 40
C07 09  X  ENG  @0 Citrus fruit @5 40
C07 09  X  SPA  @0 Agrios @5 40
C07 10  X  FRE  @0 Arbre fruitier @5 41
C07 10  X  ENG  @0 Fruit tree @5 41
C07 10  X  SPA  @0 Arbol frutal @5 41
C07 11  X  FRE  @0 Azote Isotope @2 NC @2 NA @5 50
C07 11  X  ENG  @0 Nitrogen Isotopes @2 NC @2 NA @5 50
C07 11  X  SPA  @0 Nitrógeno Isótopo @2 NC @2 NA @5 50
C07 12  X  FRE  @0 Elément minéral @5 51
C07 12  X  ENG  @0 Inorganic element @5 51
C07 12  X  SPA  @0 Elemento inorgánico @5 51
C07 13  X  FRE  @0 Macroélément @5 52
C07 13  X  ENG  @0 Macronutrient(mineral) @5 52
C07 13  X  SPA  @0 Elemento primario @5 52
C07 14  X  FRE  @0 Traceur @5 53
C07 14  X  ENG  @0 Tracers @5 53
C07 14  X  GER  @0 Indikator @5 53
C07 14  X  SPA  @0 Trazador @5 53
C07 15  X  FRE  @0 Europe Sud @2 NG @5 59
C07 15  X  ENG  @0 Southern Europe @2 NG @5 59
C07 15  X  SPA  @0 Europa Sur @2 NG @5 59
C07 16  X  FRE  @0 Région méditerranéenne @5 60
C07 16  X  ENG  @0 Mediterranean region @5 60
C07 16  X  SPA  @0 Región mediterránea @5 60
C07 17  X  FRE  @0 Etude expérimentale @5 64
C07 17  X  ENG  @0 Experimental study @5 64
C07 17  X  GER  @0 Experimentelle Untersuchung @5 64
C07 17  X  SPA  @0 Estudio experimental @5 64
N21       @1 268

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 95-0470847 INIST
ET : Mobilization of the reserve N in citrus
AU : LEGAZ (F.); SERNA (M. D.); PRIMO-MILLO (E.)
AF : Inst. valenciano investigaciones agrarias, dep. citricultura/46113 Moncada Valencia/Espagne
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Plant and soil; ISSN 0032-079X; Coden PLSOA2; Pays-Bas; Da. 1995; Vol. 173; No. 2; Pp. 205-210; Bibl. 24 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The mobilization of N from reserve organs (leaves, roots, branches and trunk) to developing new organs was studied at different moments of the growth cycle. Three-year-old Valencia Late orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) were grown individually outdoors in 150 L containers filled with siliceous sand. Trees were irrigated with a nutrient solution labelled with potassium nitrate with an enrichment of 4 atom 15N % excess during a complete growth cycle. At the following year, plants were irrigated with unlabelled nutrient solution, and harvested throughout the growth cycle (flowering, fruit set, second flush, third flush, and dormancy). Total N and 15N analyses were carried out in the different organs of the plants. The highest amounts of N were found in leaves and roots (33-42% and 30-38%, respectively). Distribution of 15N was similar to that obtained for total N (42 and 39% of total 15N in leaves and roots, respectively) as is expected after a long period of labelling. Old leaves were the main reserve organs, contributing a 40-50% of the total N exported. Roots and aerial woody tissues exported between 30-35% and 15-25% of total reserve N, respectively. N exported by old leaves was approximately 57% of the N accumulated during the preceding year, while roots translocated 40% and trunk plus branches 35%. More than 70% of N accumulated in new organs during spring came from N stored in old organs.
CC : 002A32E05D
FD : Appareil reproducteur végétal; Appareil végétatif; Branche; Cycle développement; Marquage isotopique; Mobilisation; Organogenèse; Partie de plantes; Translocation; Citrus sinensis; Azote; Réserve métabolique; Espagne; Etude en condition extérieure; Azote 15; Etude hors sol
FG : Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Europe; Arboriculture; Développement; Nutrition; Agrume; Arbre fruitier; Azote Isotope; Elément minéral; Macroélément; Traceur; Europe Sud; Région méditerranéenne; Etude expérimentale
ED : Plant reproductive apparatus; Vegetative apparatus; Branch; Life cycle; Isotope labelling; Mobilization; Organogenesis; Plant part; Translocation; Citrus sinensis; Nitrogen; Metabolic storage; Spain; Outdoor study; Soilless study
EG : Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Europe; Arboriculture; Development; Nutrition; Citrus fruit; Fruit tree; Nitrogen Isotopes; Inorganic element; Macronutrient(mineral); Tracers; Southern Europe; Mediterranean region; Experimental study
GD : Stickstoff; Spanien
SD : Apparato reproductor vegetal; Sistema vegetativo; Rama; Ciclo desarrollo; Marcación isotópica; Mobilización; Organogénesis; Parte planta; Translocación; Citrus sinensis; Nitrógeno; Reserva metabólica; España; Estudio en condición exterior
LO : INIST-4772.354000053906700030
ID : 95-0470847

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:95-0470847

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The mobilization of N from reserve organs (leaves, roots, branches and trunk) to developing new organs was studied at different moments of the growth cycle. Three-year-old Valencia Late orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) were grown individually outdoors in 150 L containers filled with siliceous sand. Trees were irrigated with a nutrient solution labelled with potassium nitrate with an enrichment of 4 atom
<sup>15</sup>
N % excess during a complete growth cycle. At the following year, plants were irrigated with unlabelled nutrient solution, and harvested throughout the growth cycle (flowering, fruit set, second flush, third flush, and dormancy). Total N and
<sup>15</sup>
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<sup>15</sup>
N was similar to that obtained for total N (42 and 39% of total
<sup>15</sup>
N in leaves and roots, respectively) as is expected after a long period of labelling. Old leaves were the main reserve organs, contributing a 40-50% of the total N exported. Roots and aerial woody tissues exported between 30-35% and 15-25% of total reserve N, respectively. N exported by old leaves was approximately 57% of the N accumulated during the preceding year, while roots translocated 40% and trunk plus branches 35%. More than 70% of N accumulated in new organs during spring came from N stored in old organs.</div>
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<s0>The mobilization of N from reserve organs (leaves, roots, branches and trunk) to developing new organs was studied at different moments of the growth cycle. Three-year-old Valencia Late orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) were grown individually outdoors in 150 L containers filled with siliceous sand. Trees were irrigated with a nutrient solution labelled with potassium nitrate with an enrichment of 4 atom
<sup>15</sup>
N % excess during a complete growth cycle. At the following year, plants were irrigated with unlabelled nutrient solution, and harvested throughout the growth cycle (flowering, fruit set, second flush, third flush, and dormancy). Total N and
<sup>15</sup>
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<sup>15</sup>
N was similar to that obtained for total N (42 and 39% of total
<sup>15</sup>
N in leaves and roots, respectively) as is expected after a long period of labelling. Old leaves were the main reserve organs, contributing a 40-50% of the total N exported. Roots and aerial woody tissues exported between 30-35% and 15-25% of total reserve N, respectively. N exported by old leaves was approximately 57% of the N accumulated during the preceding year, while roots translocated 40% and trunk plus branches 35%. More than 70% of N accumulated in new organs during spring came from N stored in old organs.</s0>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Marquage isotopique</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Isotope labelling</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Marcación isotópica</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mobilisation</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Mobilization</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mobilización</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Organogenèse</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Organogenesis</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Organogénesis</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Partie de plantes</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Plant part</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parte planta</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Translocation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Translocation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Translocación</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Azote</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nitrogen</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="GER">
<s0>Stickstoff</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nitrógeno</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Réserve métabolique</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Metabolic storage</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Reserva metabólica</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Espagne</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spain</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="GER">
<s0>Spanien</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>España</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Etude en condition extérieure</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Outdoor study</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estudio en condición exterior</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Azote 15</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>78</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Etude hors sol</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Soilless study</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="GER">
<s0>Europa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Europa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Arboriculture</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Arboriculture</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Arboricultura</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Développement</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Development</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="GER">
<s0>Entwicklung</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Desarrollo</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nutrition</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nutrition</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nutrición</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Agrume</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus fruit</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Agrios</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Arbre fruitier</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Fruit tree</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Arbol frutal</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Azote Isotope</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>50</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nitrogen Isotopes</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>50</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nitrógeno Isótopo</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>50</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Elément minéral</s0>
<s5>51</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Inorganic element</s0>
<s5>51</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Elemento inorgánico</s0>
<s5>51</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Macroélément</s0>
<s5>52</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Macronutrient(mineral)</s0>
<s5>52</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Elemento primario</s0>
<s5>52</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Traceur</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tracers</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="GER">
<s0>Indikator</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Trazador</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Europe Sud</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>59</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Southern Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>59</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Europa Sur</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>59</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Région méditerranéenne</s0>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Mediterranean region</s0>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Región mediterránea</s0>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Etude expérimentale</s0>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Experimental study</s0>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="GER">
<s0>Experimentelle Untersuchung</s0>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estudio experimental</s0>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>268</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 95-0470847 INIST</NO>
<ET>Mobilization of the reserve N in citrus</ET>
<AU>LEGAZ (F.); SERNA (M. D.); PRIMO-MILLO (E.)</AU>
<AF>Inst. valenciano investigaciones agrarias, dep. citricultura/46113 Moncada Valencia/Espagne</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Plant and soil; ISSN 0032-079X; Coden PLSOA2; Pays-Bas; Da. 1995; Vol. 173; No. 2; Pp. 205-210; Bibl. 24 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The mobilization of N from reserve organs (leaves, roots, branches and trunk) to developing new organs was studied at different moments of the growth cycle. Three-year-old Valencia Late orange trees (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) were grown individually outdoors in 150 L containers filled with siliceous sand. Trees were irrigated with a nutrient solution labelled with potassium nitrate with an enrichment of 4 atom
<sup>15</sup>
N % excess during a complete growth cycle. At the following year, plants were irrigated with unlabelled nutrient solution, and harvested throughout the growth cycle (flowering, fruit set, second flush, third flush, and dormancy). Total N and
<sup>15</sup>
N analyses were carried out in the different organs of the plants. The highest amounts of N were found in leaves and roots (33-42% and 30-38%, respectively). Distribution of
<sup>15</sup>
N was similar to that obtained for total N (42 and 39% of total
<sup>15</sup>
N in leaves and roots, respectively) as is expected after a long period of labelling. Old leaves were the main reserve organs, contributing a 40-50% of the total N exported. Roots and aerial woody tissues exported between 30-35% and 15-25% of total reserve N, respectively. N exported by old leaves was approximately 57% of the N accumulated during the preceding year, while roots translocated 40% and trunk plus branches 35%. More than 70% of N accumulated in new organs during spring came from N stored in old organs.</EA>
<CC>002A32E05D</CC>
<FD>Appareil reproducteur végétal; Appareil végétatif; Branche; Cycle développement; Marquage isotopique; Mobilisation; Organogenèse; Partie de plantes; Translocation; Citrus sinensis; Azote; Réserve métabolique; Espagne; Etude en condition extérieure; Azote 15; Etude hors sol</FD>
<FG>Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Europe; Arboriculture; Développement; Nutrition; Agrume; Arbre fruitier; Azote Isotope; Elément minéral; Macroélément; Traceur; Europe Sud; Région méditerranéenne; Etude expérimentale</FG>
<ED>Plant reproductive apparatus; Vegetative apparatus; Branch; Life cycle; Isotope labelling; Mobilization; Organogenesis; Plant part; Translocation; Citrus sinensis; Nitrogen; Metabolic storage; Spain; Outdoor study; Soilless study</ED>
<EG>Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Europe; Arboriculture; Development; Nutrition; Citrus fruit; Fruit tree; Nitrogen Isotopes; Inorganic element; Macronutrient(mineral); Tracers; Southern Europe; Mediterranean region; Experimental study</EG>
<GD>Stickstoff; Spanien</GD>
<SD>Apparato reproductor vegetal; Sistema vegetativo; Rama; Ciclo desarrollo; Marcación isotópica; Mobilización; Organogénesis; Parte planta; Translocación; Citrus sinensis; Nitrógeno; Reserva metabólica; España; Estudio en condición exterior</SD>
<LO>INIST-4772.354000053906700030</LO>
<ID>95-0470847</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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