Essential oil of two new pigmented Citrus hybrids, Citrus clementina x Citrus sinensis
Identifieur interne : 000B34 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000B33; suivant : 000B35Essential oil of two new pigmented Citrus hybrids, Citrus clementina x Citrus sinensis
Auteurs : G. Ruberto ; A. Renda ; M. Piattelli ; P. Rapisarda ; A. StarrantinoSource :
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [ 0021-8561 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The chemical composition of the essential oils of two new Citrus hybrids, obtained by crossbreeding the diploid clementine Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan. and the tetraploid orange Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Tarocco, was studied by GC/MS. In all, 42 components were fully characterized and grouped into four classes (monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols) for an easier comparison with the oils of the parents. Since limonene is by far the main component of all the essential oils examined, representing generally ca. 95% of the total, significant hybrid-hybrid and parent-hybrid differences can be observed only within the remaining 5%. These new hybrids are the first example of a mandarin-like hybrid with a red pigmentation, a feature inherited from the Tarocco orange. These new fruits, therefore, add further to the very high production of pigmented citrus fruits, which are an almost exclusive patrimony of Sicilian citrus production. This pigmentation is due to the presence of anthocyanins, whose known antioxidant activity gives them an important biological role in the disease prevention of living systems.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 97-0192618 INIST |
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ET : | Essential oil of two new pigmented Citrus hybrids, Citrus clementina x Citrus sinensis |
AU : | RUBERTO (G.); RENDA (A.); PIATTELLI (M.); RAPISARDA (P.); STARRANTINO (A.) |
AF : | Istituto del C.N.R. per lo Studio delle Sostanze Naturali di Interesse Alimentare e Chimico-Farmaceutico, Via del Santuario 110/95028 Valverde (CT)/Italie (1 aut., 2 aut.); Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi, Viale A. Doria 6/95125 Catania/Italie (3 aut.); Istituto Sperimentale per l'Agrumicoltura, Corso Savoia 190/95024 Acireale (CT)/Italie (4 aut., 5 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of agricultural and food chemistry; ISSN 0021-8561; Coden JAFCAU; Etats-Unis; Da. 1997; Vol. 45; No. 2; Pp. 467-471; Bibl. 22 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The chemical composition of the essential oils of two new Citrus hybrids, obtained by crossbreeding the diploid clementine Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan. and the tetraploid orange Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Tarocco, was studied by GC/MS. In all, 42 components were fully characterized and grouped into four classes (monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols) for an easier comparison with the oils of the parents. Since limonene is by far the main component of all the essential oils examined, representing generally ca. 95% of the total, significant hybrid-hybrid and parent-hybrid differences can be observed only within the remaining 5%. These new hybrids are the first example of a mandarin-like hybrid with a red pigmentation, a feature inherited from the Tarocco orange. These new fruits, therefore, add further to the very high production of pigmented citrus fruits, which are an almost exclusive patrimony of Sicilian citrus production. This pigmentation is due to the presence of anthocyanins, whose known antioxidant activity gives them an important biological role in the disease prevention of living systems. |
CC : | 002A32D03D |
FD : | Sesquiterpène; Alcool; Pigmentation; Fruit; Huile essentielle; Hybride; Triploïdie; Analyse chimique; Composition chimique; Monoterpène; Agrume; Aldéhyde; Citrus clementina Citrus sinensis |
FG : | Terpène; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta |
ED : | Sesquiterpenes; Alcohol; Pigmentation; Fruit; Essential oil; Hybrid; Triploidy; Chemical analysis; Chemical composition; Monoterpene; Citrus fruit; Aldehyde |
EG : | Terpene; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta |
GD : | Alkohol; Chemische Analyse; Chemische Zusammensetzung; Aldehyd |
SD : | Sesquiterpeno; Alcohol; Pigmentación; Fruto; Aceite esencial; Híbrido; Triploidía; Análisis químico; Composición química; Monoterpeno; Agrios; Aldehído |
LO : | INIST-7332.354000063319620310 |
ID : | 97-0192618 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:97-0192618Le document en format XML
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<term>Essential oil</term>
<term>Fruit</term>
<term>Hybrid</term>
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<term>Analyse chimique</term>
<term>Composition chimique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The chemical composition of the essential oils of two new Citrus hybrids, obtained by crossbreeding the diploid clementine Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan. and the tetraploid orange Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Tarocco, was studied by GC/MS. In all, 42 components were fully characterized and grouped into four classes (monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols) for an easier comparison with the oils of the parents. Since limonene is by far the main component of all the essential oils examined, representing generally ca. 95% of the total, significant hybrid-hybrid and parent-hybrid differences can be observed only within the remaining 5%. These new hybrids are the first example of a mandarin-like hybrid with a red pigmentation, a feature inherited from the Tarocco orange. These new fruits, therefore, add further to the very high production of pigmented citrus fruits, which are an almost exclusive patrimony of Sicilian citrus production. This pigmentation is due to the presence of anthocyanins, whose known antioxidant activity gives them an important biological role in the disease prevention of living systems.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>The chemical composition of the essential oils of two new Citrus hybrids, obtained by crossbreeding the diploid clementine Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan. and the tetraploid orange Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Tarocco, was studied by GC/MS. In all, 42 components were fully characterized and grouped into four classes (monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols) for an easier comparison with the oils of the parents. Since limonene is by far the main component of all the essential oils examined, representing generally ca. 95% of the total, significant hybrid-hybrid and parent-hybrid differences can be observed only within the remaining 5%. These new hybrids are the first example of a mandarin-like hybrid with a red pigmentation, a feature inherited from the Tarocco orange. These new fruits, therefore, add further to the very high production of pigmented citrus fruits, which are an almost exclusive patrimony of Sicilian citrus production. This pigmentation is due to the presence of anthocyanins, whose known antioxidant activity gives them an important biological role in the disease prevention of living systems.</s0>
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<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002A32D03D</s0>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Sesquiterpène</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<s5>19</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fruto</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Huile essentielle</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
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<s5>26</s5>
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<s5>26</s5>
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<s5>28</s5>
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<s5>28</s5>
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<s5>28</s5>
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<s5>30</s5>
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<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>30</s5>
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<s5>30</s5>
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<s5>31</s5>
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<s5>31</s5>
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<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Agrume</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Citrus fruit</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Agrios</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>53</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>53</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="GER"><s0>Aldehyd</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aldehído</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Citrus clementina Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>85</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Terpène</s0>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>32</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Terpene</s0>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Terpeno</s0>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>32</s5>
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<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>44</s5>
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<s5>44</s5>
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<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>44</s5>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s2>NS</s2>
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<s2>NS</s2>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 97-0192618 INIST</NO>
<ET>Essential oil of two new pigmented Citrus hybrids, Citrus clementina x Citrus sinensis</ET>
<AU>RUBERTO (G.); RENDA (A.); PIATTELLI (M.); RAPISARDA (P.); STARRANTINO (A.)</AU>
<AF>Istituto del C.N.R. per lo Studio delle Sostanze Naturali di Interesse Alimentare e Chimico-Farmaceutico, Via del Santuario 110/95028 Valverde (CT)/Italie (1 aut., 2 aut.); Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi, Viale A. Doria 6/95125 Catania/Italie (3 aut.); Istituto Sperimentale per l'Agrumicoltura, Corso Savoia 190/95024 Acireale (CT)/Italie (4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry; ISSN 0021-8561; Coden JAFCAU; Etats-Unis; Da. 1997; Vol. 45; No. 2; Pp. 467-471; Bibl. 22 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The chemical composition of the essential oils of two new Citrus hybrids, obtained by crossbreeding the diploid clementine Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan. and the tetraploid orange Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Tarocco, was studied by GC/MS. In all, 42 components were fully characterized and grouped into four classes (monoterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and aliphatic aldehydes and alcohols) for an easier comparison with the oils of the parents. Since limonene is by far the main component of all the essential oils examined, representing generally ca. 95% of the total, significant hybrid-hybrid and parent-hybrid differences can be observed only within the remaining 5%. These new hybrids are the first example of a mandarin-like hybrid with a red pigmentation, a feature inherited from the Tarocco orange. These new fruits, therefore, add further to the very high production of pigmented citrus fruits, which are an almost exclusive patrimony of Sicilian citrus production. This pigmentation is due to the presence of anthocyanins, whose known antioxidant activity gives them an important biological role in the disease prevention of living systems.</EA>
<CC>002A32D03D</CC>
<FD>Sesquiterpène; Alcool; Pigmentation; Fruit; Huile essentielle; Hybride; Triploïdie; Analyse chimique; Composition chimique; Monoterpène; Agrume; Aldéhyde; Citrus clementina Citrus sinensis</FD>
<FG>Terpène; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta</FG>
<ED>Sesquiterpenes; Alcohol; Pigmentation; Fruit; Essential oil; Hybrid; Triploidy; Chemical analysis; Chemical composition; Monoterpene; Citrus fruit; Aldehyde</ED>
<EG>Terpene; Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta</EG>
<GD>Alkohol; Chemische Analyse; Chemische Zusammensetzung; Aldehyd</GD>
<SD>Sesquiterpeno; Alcohol; Pigmentación; Fruto; Aceite esencial; Híbrido; Triploidía; Análisis químico; Composición química; Monoterpeno; Agrios; Aldehído</SD>
<LO>INIST-7332.354000063319620310</LO>
<ID>97-0192618</ID>
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