OrangerV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000B28

Growth and gas exchange parameters of Citrus plants stressed with different salts

Identifieur interne : 000B28 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000B27; suivant : 000B29

Growth and gas exchange parameters of Citrus plants stressed with different salts

Auteurs : J. Banuls ; M. D. Serna ; F. Legaz ; M. Talon ; E. Primo-Millo

Source :

Journal of plant physiology [ 0176-1617 ] ; 1997.

RBID : Pascal:97-0273455

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Greffon plante, Porte greffe, Salinité, Croissance, Echange gazeux, Photosynthèse, Conductance stomatique, Accumulation biologique, Racine, Citrus sinensis, Citrus reticulata, Poncirus trifoliata, Sodium Chlorure, Potassium Chlorure, Sodium Nitrate, Partie aérienne végétal, Elément minéral.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Above ground plant part, Biological accumulation, Citrus reticulata, Citrus sinensis, Gas exchange, Growth, Inorganic element, Photosynthesis, Poncirus trifoliata, Potassium Chlorides, Root, Rootstock, Salinity, Scion, Sodium Chlorides, Sodium Nitrates, Stomatal conductance.

Abstract

Valencia orange scions (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) budded to either Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reticulata) or Poncirus trifoliata ([L.] Raf) rootstocks were treated with 60 mmol/L of different salts (NaCI, KCI and NaNO₃) in order to distinguish the specific effects of each ion on growth and gas exchange parameters. The chloride salts markedly reduced plant growth in both scion-rootstock combinations whereas NaNO₃ had very little effect. Poncirus trifoliata accumulated relatively more Cl^- in leaves and less in roots than Cleopatra mandarin. In contrast, the sodium concentration in leaves was higher in Cleopatra mandarin than in Poncirus trifoliata. The chloride and sodium contents in leaves of both scion-rootstock combinations were depressed when 30 mmol/L Ca(NO₃)₂ was added to the culture solution. Both chloride salts (KCI and NaCI) caused a similar reduction in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, whereas NaNO₃ had no detectable effects on these parameters. Addition of calcium nitrate considerably increased growth and the gas exchange parameters in plants exposed to chloride salts and also reduced ion uptake and transport. Taken together, these results indicate that the salinity effects on growth and gas exchange parameters apparently are induced by the external chloride supply.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 SERNA (M. D.)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 LEGAZ (F.)`
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A11	`05`	`1`		`@1 PRIMO-MILLO (E.)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Departamento de Citricultura y otros Frutales. Apartado Oficial @2 46113, Moncada, Valencia @3 ESP @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.`
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A64	`01`	`1`		`@0 Journal of plant physiology`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 Valencia orange scions (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) budded to either Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reticulata) or Poncirus trifoliata ([L.] Raf) rootstocks were treated with 60 mmol/L of different salts (NaCI, KCI and NaNO₃) in order to distinguish the specific effects of each ion on growth and gas exchange parameters. The chloride salts markedly reduced plant growth in both scion-rootstock combinations whereas NaNO₃ had very little effect. Poncirus trifoliata accumulated relatively more Cl^- in leaves and less in roots than Cleopatra mandarin. In contrast, the sodium concentration in leaves was higher in Cleopatra mandarin than in Poncirus trifoliata. The chloride and sodium contents in leaves of both scion-rootstock combinations were depressed when 30 mmol/L Ca(NO₃)₂ was added to the culture solution. Both chloride salts (KCI and NaCI) caused a similar reduction in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, whereas NaNO₃ had no detectable effects on these parameters. Addition of calcium nitrate considerably increased growth and the gas exchange parameters in plants exposed to chloride salts and also reduced ion uptake and transport. Taken together, these results indicate that the salinity effects on growth and gas exchange parameters apparently are induced by the external chloride supply.
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C03	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Salinidad @5 03`
C03	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Croissance @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Growth @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Crecimiento @5 04`
C03	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Echange gazeux @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Gas exchange @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Intercambio gaseoso @5 05`
C03	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Photosynthèse @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Photosynthesis @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Fotosíntesis @5 06`
C03	`07`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Conductance stomatique @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Stomatal conductance @5 07`
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C03	`08`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Accumulation biologique @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Biological accumulation @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Acumulación biológica @5 08`
C03	`09`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Racine @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Root @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Raíz @5 09`
C03	`10`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10`
C03	`10`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10`
C03	`10`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Citrus sinensis @2 NS @5 10`
C03	`11`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Citrus reticulata @2 NS @5 11`
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C03	`12`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Poncirus trifoliata @2 NS @5 12`
C03	`12`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Poncirus trifoliata @2 NS @5 12`
C03	`12`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Poncirus trifoliata @2 NS @5 12`
C03	`13`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Sodium Chlorure @2 NC @2 NA @5 15`
C03	`13`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Sodium Chlorides @2 NC @2 NA @5 15`
C03	`13`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Sodio Cloruro @2 NC @2 NA @5 15`
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C03	`14`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Potassium Chlorides @2 NC @2 FR @2 NA @5 16`
C03	`14`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Potasio Cloruro @2 NC @2 FR @2 NA @5 16`
C03	`15`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Sodium Nitrate @2 NC @2 NA @2 FX @5 18`
C03	`15`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Sodium Nitrates @2 NC @2 NA @2 FX @5 18`
C03	`15`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Sodio Nitrato @2 NC @2 NA @2 FX @5 18`
C03	`16`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Partie aérienne végétal @5 33`
C03	`16`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Above ground plant part @5 33`
C03	`16`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Parte aérea vegetal @5 33`
C03	`17`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Elément minéral @5 34`
C03	`17`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Inorganic element @5 34`
C03	`17`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Elemento inorgánico @5 34`
C07	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Rutaceae @2 NS`
C07	`01`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Rutaceae @2 NS`
C07	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Rutaceae @2 NS`
C07	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Dicotyledones @2 NS`
C07	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Dicotyledones @2 NS`
C07	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Dicotyledones @2 NS`
C07	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Angiospermae @2 NS`
C07	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Angiospermae @2 NS`
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N21				`@1 153`

Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 97-0273455 INIST
ET :	Growth and gas exchange parameters of Citrus plants stressed with different salts
AU :	BANULS (J.); SERNA (M. D.); LEGAZ (F.); TALON (M.); PRIMO-MILLO (E.)
AF :	Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Departamento de Citricultura y otros Frutales. Apartado Oficial/46113, Moncada, Valencia/Espagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Journal of plant physiology; ISSN 0176-1617; Coden JPPHEY; Allemagne; Da. 1997; Vol. 150; No. 1-2; Pp. 194-199; Bibl. 29 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Valencia orange scions (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) budded to either Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reticulata) or Poncirus trifoliata ([L.] Raf) rootstocks were treated with 60 mmol/L of different salts (NaCI, KCI and NaNO₃) in order to distinguish the specific effects of each ion on growth and gas exchange parameters. The chloride salts markedly reduced plant growth in both scion-rootstock combinations whereas NaNO₃ had very little effect. Poncirus trifoliata accumulated relatively more Cl^- in leaves and less in roots than Cleopatra mandarin. In contrast, the sodium concentration in leaves was higher in Cleopatra mandarin than in Poncirus trifoliata. The chloride and sodium contents in leaves of both scion-rootstock combinations were depressed when 30 mmol/L Ca(NO₃)₂ was added to the culture solution. Both chloride salts (KCI and NaCI) caused a similar reduction in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, whereas NaNO₃ had no detectable effects on these parameters. Addition of calcium nitrate considerably increased growth and the gas exchange parameters in plants exposed to chloride salts and also reduced ion uptake and transport. Taken together, these results indicate that the salinity effects on growth and gas exchange parameters apparently are induced by the external chloride supply.
CC :	002A10H02; 002A32E06C
FD :	Greffon plante; Porte greffe; Salinité; Croissance; Echange gazeux; Photosynthèse; Conductance stomatique; Accumulation biologique; Racine; Citrus sinensis; Citrus reticulata; Poncirus trifoliata; Sodium Chlorure; Potassium Chlorure; Sodium Nitrate; Partie aérienne végétal; Elément minéral
FG :	Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Agrume
ED :	Scion; Rootstock; Salinity; Growth; Gas exchange; Photosynthesis; Stomatal conductance; Biological accumulation; Root; Citrus sinensis; Citrus reticulata; Poncirus trifoliata; Sodium Chlorides; Potassium Chlorides; Sodium Nitrates; Above ground plant part; Inorganic element
EG :	Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Citrus fruit
SD :	Injerto planta; Portainjerto; Salinidad; Crecimiento; Intercambio gaseoso; Fotosíntesis; Conductancia estomática; Acumulación biológica; Raíz; Citrus sinensis; Citrus reticulata; Poncirus trifoliata; Sodio Cloruro; Potasio Cloruro; Sodio Nitrato; Parte aérea vegetal; Elemento inorgánico
LO :	INIST-922.354000064886890310
ID :	97-0273455

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:97-0273455

Le document en format XML

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<term>Citrus reticulata</term>
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<term>Gas exchange</term>
<term>Growth</term>
<term>Inorganic element</term>
<term>Photosynthesis</term>
<term>Poncirus trifoliata</term>
<term>Potassium Chlorides</term>
<term>Root</term>
<term>Rootstock</term>
<term>Salinity</term>
<term>Scion</term>
<term>Sodium Chlorides</term>
<term>Sodium Nitrates</term>
<term>Stomatal conductance</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Greffon plante</term>
<term>Porte greffe</term>
<term>Salinité</term>
<term>Croissance</term>
<term>Echange gazeux</term>
<term>Photosynthèse</term>
<term>Conductance stomatique</term>
<term>Accumulation biologique</term>
<term>Racine</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Citrus reticulata</term>
<term>Poncirus trifoliata</term>
<term>Sodium Chlorure</term>
<term>Potassium Chlorure</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Valencia orange scions (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) budded to either Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reticulata) or Poncirus trifoliata ([L.] Raf) rootstocks were treated with 60 mmol/L of different salts (NaCI, KCI and NaNO<sub>3</sub>
) in order to distinguish the specific effects of each ion on growth and gas exchange parameters. The chloride salts markedly reduced plant growth in both scion-rootstock combinations whereas NaNO<sub>3</sub>
 had very little effect. Poncirus trifoliata accumulated relatively more Cl<sup>-</sup>
 in leaves and less in roots than Cleopatra mandarin. In contrast, the sodium concentration in leaves was higher in Cleopatra mandarin than in Poncirus trifoliata. The chloride and sodium contents in leaves of both scion-rootstock combinations were depressed when 30 mmol/L Ca(NO<sub>3</sub>
)<sub>2</sub>
 was added to the culture solution. Both chloride salts (KCI and NaCI) caused a similar reduction in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, whereas NaNO<sub>3</sub>
 had no detectable effects on these parameters. Addition of calcium nitrate considerably increased growth and the gas exchange parameters in plants exposed to chloride salts and also reduced ion uptake and transport. Taken together, these results indicate that the salinity effects on growth and gas exchange parameters apparently are induced by the external chloride supply.</div>
</front>
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<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>SERNA (M. D.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>LEGAZ (F.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>TALON (M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>PRIMO-MILLO (E.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Departamento de Citricultura y otros Frutales. Apartado Oficial</s1>
<s2>46113, Moncada, Valencia</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>194-199</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>1997</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>922</s2>
<s5>354000064886890310</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 1997 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>29 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>97-0273455</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of plant physiology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>DEU</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Valencia orange scions (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) budded to either Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reticulata) or Poncirus trifoliata ([L.] Raf) rootstocks were treated with 60 mmol/L of different salts (NaCI, KCI and NaNO<sub>3</sub>
) in order to distinguish the specific effects of each ion on growth and gas exchange parameters. The chloride salts markedly reduced plant growth in both scion-rootstock combinations whereas NaNO<sub>3</sub>
 had very little effect. Poncirus trifoliata accumulated relatively more Cl<sup>-</sup>
 in leaves and less in roots than Cleopatra mandarin. In contrast, the sodium concentration in leaves was higher in Cleopatra mandarin than in Poncirus trifoliata. The chloride and sodium contents in leaves of both scion-rootstock combinations were depressed when 30 mmol/L Ca(NO<sub>3</sub>
)<sub>2</sub>
 was added to the culture solution. Both chloride salts (KCI and NaCI) caused a similar reduction in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, whereas NaNO<sub>3</sub>
 had no detectable effects on these parameters. Addition of calcium nitrate considerably increased growth and the gas exchange parameters in plants exposed to chloride salts and also reduced ion uptake and transport. Taken together, these results indicate that the salinity effects on growth and gas exchange parameters apparently are induced by the external chloride supply.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002A10H02</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002A32E06C</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Greffon plante</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Scion</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Injerto planta</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Porte greffe</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Rootstock</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Portainjerto</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Salinité</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Salinity</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salinidad</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Croissance</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Growth</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Crecimiento</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Echange gazeux</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Gas exchange</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Intercambio gaseoso</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Photosynthèse</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Photosynthesis</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fotosíntesis</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Conductance stomatique</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Stomatal conductance</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Conductancia estomática</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Accumulation biologique</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Biological accumulation</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Acumulación biológica</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Racine</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Root</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Raíz</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Citrus sinensis</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Citrus reticulata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Citrus reticulata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Citrus reticulata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Poncirus trifoliata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Poncirus trifoliata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Poncirus trifoliata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Sodium Chlorure</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Sodium Chlorides</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sodio Cloruro</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Potassium Chlorure</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Potassium Chlorides</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Potasio Cloruro</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Sodium Nitrate</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Sodium Nitrates</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sodio Nitrato</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Partie aérienne végétal</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Above ground plant part</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Parte aérea vegetal</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Elément minéral</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Inorganic element</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Elemento inorgánico</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Agrume</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Citrus fruit</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Agrios</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>153</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 97-0273455 INIST</NO>
<ET>Growth and gas exchange parameters of Citrus plants stressed with different salts</ET>
<AU>BANULS (J.); SERNA (M. D.); LEGAZ (F.); TALON (M.); PRIMO-MILLO (E.)</AU>
<AF>Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Departamento de Citricultura y otros Frutales. Apartado Oficial/46113, Moncada, Valencia/Espagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of plant physiology; ISSN 0176-1617; Coden JPPHEY; Allemagne; Da. 1997; Vol. 150; No. 1-2; Pp. 194-199; Bibl. 29 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Valencia orange scions (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) budded to either Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reticulata) or Poncirus trifoliata ([L.] Raf) rootstocks were treated with 60 mmol/L of different salts (NaCI, KCI and NaNO<sub>3</sub>
) in order to distinguish the specific effects of each ion on growth and gas exchange parameters. The chloride salts markedly reduced plant growth in both scion-rootstock combinations whereas NaNO<sub>3</sub>
 had very little effect. Poncirus trifoliata accumulated relatively more Cl<sup>-</sup>
 in leaves and less in roots than Cleopatra mandarin. In contrast, the sodium concentration in leaves was higher in Cleopatra mandarin than in Poncirus trifoliata. The chloride and sodium contents in leaves of both scion-rootstock combinations were depressed when 30 mmol/L Ca(NO<sub>3</sub>
)<sub>2</sub>
 was added to the culture solution. Both chloride salts (KCI and NaCI) caused a similar reduction in photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, whereas NaNO<sub>3</sub>
 had no detectable effects on these parameters. Addition of calcium nitrate considerably increased growth and the gas exchange parameters in plants exposed to chloride salts and also reduced ion uptake and transport. Taken together, these results indicate that the salinity effects on growth and gas exchange parameters apparently are induced by the external chloride supply.</EA>
<CC>002A10H02; 002A32E06C</CC>
<FD>Greffon plante; Porte greffe; Salinité; Croissance; Echange gazeux; Photosynthèse; Conductance stomatique; Accumulation biologique; Racine; Citrus sinensis; Citrus reticulata; Poncirus trifoliata; Sodium Chlorure; Potassium Chlorure; Sodium Nitrate; Partie aérienne végétal; Elément minéral</FD>
<FG>Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Agrume</FG>
<ED>Scion; Rootstock; Salinity; Growth; Gas exchange; Photosynthesis; Stomatal conductance; Biological accumulation; Root; Citrus sinensis; Citrus reticulata; Poncirus trifoliata; Sodium Chlorides; Potassium Chlorides; Sodium Nitrates; Above ground plant part; Inorganic element</ED>
<EG>Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Citrus fruit</EG>
<SD>Injerto planta; Portainjerto; Salinidad; Crecimiento; Intercambio gaseoso; Fotosíntesis; Conductancia estomática; Acumulación biológica; Raíz; Citrus sinensis; Citrus reticulata; Poncirus trifoliata; Sodio Cloruro; Potasio Cloruro; Sodio Nitrato; Parte aérea vegetal; Elemento inorgánico</SD>
<LO>INIST-922.354000064886890310</LO>
<ID>97-0273455</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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Growth and gas exchange parameters of Citrus plants stressed with different salts

Growth and gas exchange parameters of Citrus plants stressed with different salts

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