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In vitro antimalarial activity of extracts of three plants used in the traditional medicine of India

Identifieur interne : 000859 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000858; suivant : 000860

In vitro antimalarial activity of extracts of three plants used in the traditional medicine of India

Auteurs : G. Praveen Bhat ; Namita Surolia

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0081525

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In an attempt to search for new antimalarial drugs, we studied plants used by traditional healers of southwest India to treat malaria. Aqueous and organic solvent extracts obtained from specific parts of the plants Swertia chirata, Carica papaya, and Citrus sinensis were tested on malaria strain Plasmodium falciparum FCK 2 in vitro. The temperatures of extraction were the same as that used by the traditional healers in their plant preparations. Visual evaluation of the antimalarial activity of the plant extracts on thin blood smears was followed by quantification of the activity by use of [35S]-methionine incorporation into parasite proteins to determine the value that inhibits 50% (IC50). Among the 3 plants tested, 2 had significant inhibitory effect on P. falciparum in vitro.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0002-9637
A02 01      @0 AJTHAB
A03   1    @0 Am. j. trop. med. hyg.
A05       @2 65
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 In vitro antimalarial activity of extracts of three plants used in the traditional medicine of India
A11 01  1    @1 PRAVEEN BHAT (G.)
A11 02  1    @1 SUROLIA (Namita)
A14 01      @1 Molecular Biology and Genetics Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Center for Advanced Scientific Research @2 Bangalore 560064 Karnataka State @3 IND @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 304-308
A21       @1 2001
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 6817 @5 354000099932220090
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2002 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 16 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 02-0081525
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 In an attempt to search for new antimalarial drugs, we studied plants used by traditional healers of southwest India to treat malaria. Aqueous and organic solvent extracts obtained from specific parts of the plants Swertia chirata, Carica papaya, and Citrus sinensis were tested on malaria strain Plasmodium falciparum FCK 2 in vitro. The temperatures of extraction were the same as that used by the traditional healers in their plant preparations. Visual evaluation of the antimalarial activity of the plant extracts on thin blood smears was followed by quantification of the activity by use of [35S]-methionine incorporation into parasite proteins to determine the value that inhibits 50% (IC50). Among the 3 plants tested, 2 had significant inhibitory effect on P. falciparum in vitro.
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Plant origin @5 01
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C03 02  X  SPA  @0 In vitro @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Plasmodium falciparum @2 NS @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Plasmodium falciparum @2 NS @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Plasmodium falciparum @2 NS @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Activité biologique @5 08
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Biological activity @5 08
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Actividad biológica @5 08
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Antipaludique @5 09
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Antimalarial @5 09
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Antipalúdico @5 09
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C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Parasiticid @5 11
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Antiparasitario @5 11
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Extrait @5 12
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Extract @5 12
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Extracto @5 12
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Médecine traditionnelle @5 17
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Folk medicine @5 17
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Medicina tradicional @5 17
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Inde @2 NG @5 18
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C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Asia @2 NG
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N21       @1 042

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 02-0081525 INIST
ET : In vitro antimalarial activity of extracts of three plants used in the traditional medicine of India
AU : PRAVEEN BHAT (G.); SUROLIA (Namita)
AF : Molecular Biology and Genetics Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Center for Advanced Scientific Research/Bangalore 560064 Karnataka State/Inde (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene; ISSN 0002-9637; Coden AJTHAB; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 65; No. 4; Pp. 304-308; Bibl. 16 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : In an attempt to search for new antimalarial drugs, we studied plants used by traditional healers of southwest India to treat malaria. Aqueous and organic solvent extracts obtained from specific parts of the plants Swertia chirata, Carica papaya, and Citrus sinensis were tested on malaria strain Plasmodium falciparum FCK 2 in vitro. The temperatures of extraction were the same as that used by the traditional healers in their plant preparations. Visual evaluation of the antimalarial activity of the plant extracts on thin blood smears was followed by quantification of the activity by use of [35S]-methionine incorporation into parasite proteins to determine the value that inhibits 50% (IC50). Among the 3 plants tested, 2 had significant inhibitory effect on P. falciparum in vitro.
CC : 002B02A04; 235
FD : Origine végétale; In vitro; Plasmodium falciparum; Activité biologique; Antipaludique; Antiparasitaire; Extrait; Médecine traditionnelle; Inde
FG : Apicomplexa; Protozoa; Asie
ED : Plant origin; In vitro; Plasmodium falciparum; Biological activity; Antimalarial; Parasiticid; Extract; Folk medicine; India
EG : Apicomplexa; Protozoa; Asia
SD : Origen vegetal; In vitro; Plasmodium falciparum; Actividad biológica; Antipalúdico; Antiparasitario; Extracto; Medicina tradicional; India
LO : INIST-6817.354000099932220090
ID : 02-0081525

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