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An experimental inoculation system to study citrus-Xylella fastidiosa interactions

Identifieur interne : 000628 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000627; suivant : 000629

An experimental inoculation system to study citrus-Xylella fastidiosa interactions

Auteurs : S. A. Lopes ; D. C. Teixeira ; N. G. Fernandes ; A. J. Ayres ; S. C. Z. Torres ; J. C. Barbosa ; I. W. B. Li

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0185753

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Difficulties in reproducing the citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease symptoms in experimental plants have delayed implementation of studies to better understand the essential aspects of this important disease. In an extensive study, cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) were inoculated with Xylella fastidiosa using procedures that included root immersion, and stem absorption, pricking, or infiltration of the inoculum into plants of different ages. Inoculum consisted of 5-day-old cultures or cell suspensions of CVC strain 9a5c diluted in phosphate-buffered saline. Inoculated plants and controls were grown, or transferred just after inoculation, to 5-liter pots or 72-cell foam trays. Approximately 4, 5, 9, and 12 months after inoculation, leaves were collected and processed for polymerase chain reaction analysis or X. fastidiosa isolation on BCYE agar medium. Root immersion and stem inoculation of 4- and 6-month-old plants resulted in low percentages of symptomatic (0 to 7%) and plants positive by isolation (0 to 9%). Pinpricked or injected stems of 1-month-old seedlings resulted in high percentages of plants symptomatic (29 and 90% in Pera Rio, 75, 59, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal) or positive by isolation (26 and 93% in Pera Rio, 98, 96, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal). In foam trays, the seedlings grew less, the incubation period was shorter, and disease severity was higher than in pots. This system allows testing of higher numbers of plants in a reduced space with a more precise reproduction of the experimental conditions.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0191-2917
A02 01      @0 PLDIDE
A03   1    @0 Plant dis.
A05       @2 89
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 An experimental inoculation system to study citrus-Xylella fastidiosa interactions
A11 01  1    @1 LOPES (S. A.)
A11 02  1    @1 TEIXEIRA (D. C.)
A11 03  1    @1 FERNANDES (N. G.)
A11 04  1    @1 AYRES (A. J.)
A11 05  1    @1 TORRES (S. C. Z.)
A11 06  1    @1 BARBOSA (J. C.)
A11 07  1    @1 LI (I. W. B.)
A14 01      @1 FUNDECITRUS @2 Araraquara, SP, 14801-970 @3 BRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 UNAERP, @2 Ribeirao Preto, SP, 14096-380 @3 BRA @Z 5 aut.
A14 03      @1 UNESP @2 Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900 @3 BRA @Z 6 aut.
A14 04      @1 USDA-ARS @2 Beltsville, MD 20705-2350 @3 USA @Z 7 aut.
A20       @1 250-254
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 12673 @5 354000125080580060
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2005 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 16 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 05-0185753
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Plant disease
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Difficulties in reproducing the citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease symptoms in experimental plants have delayed implementation of studies to better understand the essential aspects of this important disease. In an extensive study, cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) were inoculated with Xylella fastidiosa using procedures that included root immersion, and stem absorption, pricking, or infiltration of the inoculum into plants of different ages. Inoculum consisted of 5-day-old cultures or cell suspensions of CVC strain 9a5c diluted in phosphate-buffered saline. Inoculated plants and controls were grown, or transferred just after inoculation, to 5-liter pots or 72-cell foam trays. Approximately 4, 5, 9, and 12 months after inoculation, leaves were collected and processed for polymerase chain reaction analysis or X. fastidiosa isolation on BCYE agar medium. Root immersion and stem inoculation of 4- and 6-month-old plants resulted in low percentages of symptomatic (0 to 7%) and plants positive by isolation (0 to 9%). Pinpricked or injected stems of 1-month-old seedlings resulted in high percentages of plants symptomatic (29 and 90% in Pera Rio, 75, 59, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal) or positive by isolation (26 and 93% in Pera Rio, 98, 96, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal). In foam trays, the seedlings grew less, the incubation period was shorter, and disease severity was higher than in pots. This system allows testing of higher numbers of plants in a reduced space with a more precise reproduction of the experimental conditions.
C02 01  X    @0 002A34
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Citrus @2 NS @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Citrus @2 NS @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Citrus @2 NS @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Etude expérimentale @5 05
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Experimental study @5 05
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Estudio experimental @5 05
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Microbiologie @5 06
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Microbiology @5 06
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Microbiología @5 06
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Phytopathologie @5 07
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Plant pathology @5 07
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Fitopatología @5 07
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Phytopathogène @5 08
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Plant pathogen @5 08
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Fitopatógeno @5 08
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Plante @5 45
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Plant @5 45
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Planta @5 45
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Xylella fastidiosa @4 INC @5 79
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Rutaceae @2 NS
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Dicotyledones @2 NS
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Angiospermae @2 NS
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Spermatophyta @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Agrume @5 17
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Citrus fruit @5 17
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Agrios @5 17
N21       @1 122
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 05-0185753 INIST
ET : An experimental inoculation system to study citrus-Xylella fastidiosa interactions
AU : LOPES (S. A.); TEIXEIRA (D. C.); FERNANDES (N. G.); AYRES (A. J.); TORRES (S. C. Z.); BARBOSA (J. C.); LI (I. W. B.)
AF : FUNDECITRUS/Araraquara, SP, 14801-970/Brésil (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); UNAERP,/Ribeirao Preto, SP, 14096-380/Brésil (5 aut.); UNESP/Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900/Brésil (6 aut.); USDA-ARS/Beltsville, MD 20705-2350/Etats-Unis (7 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Plant disease; ISSN 0191-2917; Coden PLDIDE; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 89; No. 3; Pp. 250-254; Bibl. 16 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Difficulties in reproducing the citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease symptoms in experimental plants have delayed implementation of studies to better understand the essential aspects of this important disease. In an extensive study, cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) were inoculated with Xylella fastidiosa using procedures that included root immersion, and stem absorption, pricking, or infiltration of the inoculum into plants of different ages. Inoculum consisted of 5-day-old cultures or cell suspensions of CVC strain 9a5c diluted in phosphate-buffered saline. Inoculated plants and controls were grown, or transferred just after inoculation, to 5-liter pots or 72-cell foam trays. Approximately 4, 5, 9, and 12 months after inoculation, leaves were collected and processed for polymerase chain reaction analysis or X. fastidiosa isolation on BCYE agar medium. Root immersion and stem inoculation of 4- and 6-month-old plants resulted in low percentages of symptomatic (0 to 7%) and plants positive by isolation (0 to 9%). Pinpricked or injected stems of 1-month-old seedlings resulted in high percentages of plants symptomatic (29 and 90% in Pera Rio, 75, 59, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal) or positive by isolation (26 and 93% in Pera Rio, 98, 96, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal). In foam trays, the seedlings grew less, the incubation period was shorter, and disease severity was higher than in pots. This system allows testing of higher numbers of plants in a reduced space with a more precise reproduction of the experimental conditions.
CC : 002A34
FD : Citrus; Etude expérimentale; Microbiologie; Phytopathologie; Phytopathogène; Plante; Xylella fastidiosa
FG : Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Agrume
ED : Citrus; Experimental study; Microbiology; Plant pathology; Plant pathogen; Plant
EG : Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Citrus fruit
SD : Citrus; Estudio experimental; Microbiología; Fitopatología; Fitopatógeno; Planta
LO : INIST-12673.354000125080580060
ID : 05-0185753

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Pascal:05-0185753

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Difficulties in reproducing the citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease symptoms in experimental plants have delayed implementation of studies to better understand the essential aspects of this important disease. In an extensive study, cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) were inoculated with Xylella fastidiosa using procedures that included root immersion, and stem absorption, pricking, or infiltration of the inoculum into plants of different ages. Inoculum consisted of 5-day-old cultures or cell suspensions of CVC strain 9a5c diluted in phosphate-buffered saline. Inoculated plants and controls were grown, or transferred just after inoculation, to 5-liter pots or 72-cell foam trays. Approximately 4, 5, 9, and 12 months after inoculation, leaves were collected and processed for polymerase chain reaction analysis or X. fastidiosa isolation on BCYE agar medium. Root immersion and stem inoculation of 4- and 6-month-old plants resulted in low percentages of symptomatic (0 to 7%) and plants positive by isolation (0 to 9%). Pinpricked or injected stems of 1-month-old seedlings resulted in high percentages of plants symptomatic (29 and 90% in Pera Rio, 75, 59, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal) or positive by isolation (26 and 93% in Pera Rio, 98, 96, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal). In foam trays, the seedlings grew less, the incubation period was shorter, and disease severity was higher than in pots. This system allows testing of higher numbers of plants in a reduced space with a more precise reproduction of the experimental conditions.</div>
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<s0>Difficulties in reproducing the citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease symptoms in experimental plants have delayed implementation of studies to better understand the essential aspects of this important disease. In an extensive study, cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) were inoculated with Xylella fastidiosa using procedures that included root immersion, and stem absorption, pricking, or infiltration of the inoculum into plants of different ages. Inoculum consisted of 5-day-old cultures or cell suspensions of CVC strain 9a5c diluted in phosphate-buffered saline. Inoculated plants and controls were grown, or transferred just after inoculation, to 5-liter pots or 72-cell foam trays. Approximately 4, 5, 9, and 12 months after inoculation, leaves were collected and processed for polymerase chain reaction analysis or X. fastidiosa isolation on BCYE agar medium. Root immersion and stem inoculation of 4- and 6-month-old plants resulted in low percentages of symptomatic (0 to 7%) and plants positive by isolation (0 to 9%). Pinpricked or injected stems of 1-month-old seedlings resulted in high percentages of plants symptomatic (29 and 90% in Pera Rio, 75, 59, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal) or positive by isolation (26 and 93% in Pera Rio, 98, 96, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal). In foam trays, the seedlings grew less, the incubation period was shorter, and disease severity was higher than in pots. This system allows testing of higher numbers of plants in a reduced space with a more precise reproduction of the experimental conditions.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A34</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Citrus</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Citrus</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Etude expérimentale</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Experimental study</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estudio experimental</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Microbiologie</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Microbiology</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Microbiología</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phytopathologie</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Plant pathology</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fitopatología</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phytopathogène</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Plant pathogen</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fitopatógeno</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Plante</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Plant</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Planta</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Xylella fastidiosa</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>79</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Rutaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dicotyledones</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Angiospermae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Spermatophyta</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Agrume</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Citrus fruit</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Agrios</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>122</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 05-0185753 INIST</NO>
<ET>An experimental inoculation system to study citrus-Xylella fastidiosa interactions</ET>
<AU>LOPES (S. A.); TEIXEIRA (D. C.); FERNANDES (N. G.); AYRES (A. J.); TORRES (S. C. Z.); BARBOSA (J. C.); LI (I. W. B.)</AU>
<AF>FUNDECITRUS/Araraquara, SP, 14801-970/Brésil (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); UNAERP,/Ribeirao Preto, SP, 14096-380/Brésil (5 aut.); UNESP/Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900/Brésil (6 aut.); USDA-ARS/Beltsville, MD 20705-2350/Etats-Unis (7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Plant disease; ISSN 0191-2917; Coden PLDIDE; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 89; No. 3; Pp. 250-254; Bibl. 16 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Difficulties in reproducing the citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease symptoms in experimental plants have delayed implementation of studies to better understand the essential aspects of this important disease. In an extensive study, cultivars of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) were inoculated with Xylella fastidiosa using procedures that included root immersion, and stem absorption, pricking, or infiltration of the inoculum into plants of different ages. Inoculum consisted of 5-day-old cultures or cell suspensions of CVC strain 9a5c diluted in phosphate-buffered saline. Inoculated plants and controls were grown, or transferred just after inoculation, to 5-liter pots or 72-cell foam trays. Approximately 4, 5, 9, and 12 months after inoculation, leaves were collected and processed for polymerase chain reaction analysis or X. fastidiosa isolation on BCYE agar medium. Root immersion and stem inoculation of 4- and 6-month-old plants resulted in low percentages of symptomatic (0 to 7%) and plants positive by isolation (0 to 9%). Pinpricked or injected stems of 1-month-old seedlings resulted in high percentages of plants symptomatic (29 and 90% in Pera Rio, 75, 59, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal) or positive by isolation (26 and 93% in Pera Rio, 98, 96, and 83% in Valencia, and 77% in Natal). In foam trays, the seedlings grew less, the incubation period was shorter, and disease severity was higher than in pots. This system allows testing of higher numbers of plants in a reduced space with a more precise reproduction of the experimental conditions.</EA>
<CC>002A34</CC>
<FD>Citrus; Etude expérimentale; Microbiologie; Phytopathologie; Phytopathogène; Plante; Xylella fastidiosa</FD>
<FG>Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Agrume</FG>
<ED>Citrus; Experimental study; Microbiology; Plant pathology; Plant pathogen; Plant</ED>
<EG>Rutaceae; Dicotyledones; Angiospermae; Spermatophyta; Citrus fruit</EG>
<SD>Citrus; Estudio experimental; Microbiología; Fitopatología; Fitopatógeno; Planta</SD>
<LO>INIST-12673.354000125080580060</LO>
<ID>05-0185753</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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