The chromosomes of Citrus and Poncirus species and hybrids: identification of characteristic chromosomes and physical mapping of rDNA loci using in situ hybridization and fluorochrome banding.
Identifieur interne : 002261 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002260; suivant : 002262The chromosomes of Citrus and Poncirus species and hybrids: identification of characteristic chromosomes and physical mapping of rDNA loci using in situ hybridization and fluorochrome banding.
Auteurs : M L Roose [Royaume-Uni] ; T. Schwarzacher ; J S Heslop-HarrisonSource :
- The Journal of heredity [ 0022-1503 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : DNA, Ribosomal, Fluorescent Dyes, Indoles, RNA, Ribosomal, RNA, Ribosomal, 18S, RNA, Ribosomal, 5S.
- genetics : Citrus.
- methods : Chromosome Banding, In Situ Hybridization.
- Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes.
Abstract
In situ hybridization of 18S-5.8S-25S rDNA probes labeled with biotin or rhodamine and 5S rDNA probes labeled with digoxigenin was used to locate rDNA sites on root-tip metaphase chromosomes of Citrus sinensis L. (2n = 2x = 18), Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf. (2n = 2x = 18), and Citrus x Poncirus hybrids (2n = 2x = 18). Counterstaining with the fluorochromes chromomycin A3 and DAPI uniquely identified many but not all chromosomes. C. sinensis had five 18S-25S rDNA sites, P. trifoliata had seven, and three different Citrus x Poncirus hybrids had five or six sites. Four 5S rDNA sites were detected, mostly linked to 18S-25S rDNA sites. Overall we observed high levels of chromosomal heterozygosity in all accessions examined.
PubMed: 9487679
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pubmed:9487679Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Roose, M L" sort="Roose, M L" uniqKey="Roose M" first="M L" last="Roose">M L Roose</name>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName><region type="country">Angleterre</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Cell Biology, John Innes Centre, Norwich</wicri:cityArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Heslop Harrison, J S" sort="Heslop Harrison, J S" uniqKey="Heslop Harrison J" first="J S" last="Heslop-Harrison">J S Heslop-Harrison</name>
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<term>Citrus (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA, Ribosomal</term>
<term>Fluorescent Dyes</term>
<term>In Situ Hybridization (methods)</term>
<term>Indoles</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 18S</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Ribosomal</term>
<term>Fluorescent Dyes</term>
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<term>RNA, Ribosomal</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In situ hybridization of 18S-5.8S-25S rDNA probes labeled with biotin or rhodamine and 5S rDNA probes labeled with digoxigenin was used to locate rDNA sites on root-tip metaphase chromosomes of Citrus sinensis L. (2n = 2x = 18), Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf. (2n = 2x = 18), and Citrus x Poncirus hybrids (2n = 2x = 18). Counterstaining with the fluorochromes chromomycin A3 and DAPI uniquely identified many but not all chromosomes. C. sinensis had five 18S-25S rDNA sites, P. trifoliata had seven, and three different Citrus x Poncirus hybrids had five or six sites. Four 5S rDNA sites were detected, mostly linked to 18S-25S rDNA sites. Overall we observed high levels of chromosomal heterozygosity in all accessions examined.</div>
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<Title>The Journal of heredity</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In situ hybridization of 18S-5.8S-25S rDNA probes labeled with biotin or rhodamine and 5S rDNA probes labeled with digoxigenin was used to locate rDNA sites on root-tip metaphase chromosomes of Citrus sinensis L. (2n = 2x = 18), Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf. (2n = 2x = 18), and Citrus x Poncirus hybrids (2n = 2x = 18). Counterstaining with the fluorochromes chromomycin A3 and DAPI uniquely identified many but not all chromosomes. C. sinensis had five 18S-25S rDNA sites, P. trifoliata had seven, and three different Citrus x Poncirus hybrids had five or six sites. Four 5S rDNA sites were detected, mostly linked to 18S-25S rDNA sites. Overall we observed high levels of chromosomal heterozygosity in all accessions examined.</AbstractText>
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