A monograph of Allantonectria, Nectria, and Pleonectria (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota) and their pycnidial, sporodochial, and synnematous anamorphs
Identifieur interne : 001436 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001435; suivant : 001437A monograph of Allantonectria, Nectria, and Pleonectria (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota) and their pycnidial, sporodochial, and synnematous anamorphs
Auteurs : Y. Hirooka ; A. Y. Rossman ; G. J. Samuels ; C. Lechat ; P. ChaverriSource :
- Studies in Mycology [ 0166-0616 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
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DOI: 10.3114/sim0001
PubMed: 22685364
PubMed Central: 3310236
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A monograph of <italic>Allantonectria, Nectria</italic>, and <italic>Pleonectria</italic> (<italic>Nectriaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota</italic>) and their pycnidial, sporodochial, and synnematous anamorphs</title><author><name sortKey="Hirooka, Y" sort="Hirooka, Y" uniqKey="Hirooka Y" first="Y." last="Hirooka">Y. Hirooka</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"><italic>Department of Plant Sciences and Landscape Architecture, 2112 Plant Sciences Building, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"><italic>United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, B-010A, 10300 Beltsville Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rossman, A Y" sort="Rossman, A Y" uniqKey="Rossman A" first="A. Y." last="Rossman">A. Y. Rossman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"><italic>United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, B-010A, 10300 Beltsville Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samuels, G J" sort="Samuels, G J" uniqKey="Samuels G" first="G. J." last="Samuels">G. J. Samuels</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"><italic>United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, B-010A, 10300 Beltsville Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lechat, C" sort="Lechat, C" uniqKey="Lechat C" first="C." last="Lechat">C. Lechat</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"><italic>AscoFrance, 64 route de Chizé, F-79360, Villiers en Bois, France</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chaverri, P" sort="Chaverri, P" uniqKey="Chaverri P" first="P." last="Chaverri">P. Chaverri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"><italic>Department of Plant Sciences and Landscape Architecture, 2112 Plant Sciences Building, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">22685364</idno><idno type="pmc">3310236</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3310236</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3310236</idno><idno type="doi">10.3114/sim0001</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001298</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001296</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000D73</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001007</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001007</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001007</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0166-0616:2012:Hirooka Y:a:monograph:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001436</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A monograph of <italic>Allantonectria, Nectria</italic>, and <italic>Pleonectria</italic> (<italic>Nectriaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota</italic>) and their pycnidial, sporodochial, and synnematous anamorphs</title><author><name sortKey="Hirooka, Y" sort="Hirooka, Y" uniqKey="Hirooka Y" first="Y." last="Hirooka">Y. Hirooka</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"><italic>Department of Plant Sciences and Landscape Architecture, 2112 Plant Sciences Building, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"><italic>United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, B-010A, 10300 Beltsville Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rossman, A Y" sort="Rossman, A Y" uniqKey="Rossman A" first="A. Y." last="Rossman">A. Y. Rossman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"><italic>United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, B-010A, 10300 Beltsville Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samuels, G J" sort="Samuels, G J" uniqKey="Samuels G" first="G. J." last="Samuels">G. J. Samuels</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"><italic>United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory, B-010A, 10300 Beltsville Ave., Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lechat, C" sort="Lechat, C" uniqKey="Lechat C" first="C." last="Lechat">C. Lechat</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"><italic>AscoFrance, 64 route de Chizé, F-79360, Villiers en Bois, France</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chaverri, P" sort="Chaverri, P" uniqKey="Chaverri P" first="P." last="Chaverri">P. Chaverri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"><italic>Department of Plant Sciences and Landscape Architecture, 2112 Plant Sciences Building, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Studies in Mycology</title><idno type="ISSN">0166-0616</idno><idno type="eISSN">1872-9797</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P6">Although <italic>Nectria</italic> is the type genus of <italic>Nectriaceae</italic> (<italic>Hypocreales</italic>, <italic>Sordariomycetes, Pezizomycotina</italic>, <italic>Ascomycota</italic>), the systematics of the teleomorphic and anamorphic state of <italic>Nectria</italic><italic>sensu</italic> Rossman has not been studied in detail. The objectives of this study are to 1) provide a phylogenetic overview to determine if species of <italic>Nectria</italic> with <italic>Gyrostroma</italic>, <italic>Tubercularia,</italic> and <italic>Zythiostroma</italic> anamorphs form a monophyletic group; 2) define <italic>Nectria</italic>, segregate genera, and their species using morphologically informative characters of teleomorphic and anamorphic states; and 3) provide descriptions and illustrations of these genera and species. To accomplish these objectives, results of phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequence data from six loci (<italic>act,</italic> ITS, LSU, <italic>rpb1</italic>, <italic>tef1</italic> and <italic>tub</italic>), were integrated with morphological characterisations of anamorphs and teleomorphs. Results from the phylogenetic analyses demonstrate that species previously regarded as the genus <italic>Nectria</italic> having <italic>Gyrostroma,</italic><italic>Tubercularia,</italic> and <italic>Zythiostroma</italic> anamorphs belong in two major paraphyletic clades. The first major clade regarded as the genus <italic>Pleonectria</italic> contains 26 species with ascoconidia produced by ascospores in asci, perithecial walls having bright yellow scurf, and immersed or superficial pycnidial anamorphs (<italic>Zythiostroma</italic> = <italic>Gyrostroma</italic>). A lineage basal to the <italic>Pleonectria</italic> clade includes <italic>Nectria miltina</italic> having very small, aseptate ascospores, and trichoderma-like conidiophores and occurring on monocotyledonous plants. These characteristics are unusual in <italic>Pleonectria</italic>, thus we recognise the monotypic genus <italic>Allantonectria</italic> with <italic>Allantonectria miltina.</italic> The second major clade comprises the genus <italic>Nectria</italic><italic>sensu stricto</italic> including the type species, <italic>N. cinnabarina,</italic> and 28 additional species. Within the genus <italic>Nectria</italic>, four subclades exist. One subclade includes species with sporodochial anamorphs and another with synnematous anamorphs. The other two paraphyletic subclades include species that produce abundant stromata in which the large perithecia are immersed, large ascospores, and peculiar anamorphs that form pycnidia or sporodochia either on their natural substrate or in culture. In this study the evolution of species, morphology, and ecology of the three genera, <italic>Allantonectria, Nectria,</italic> and <italic>Pleonectria,</italic> are discussed based on the phylogenetic analyses. In addition, descriptions, illustrations, and keys for identification are presented for the 56 species in <italic>Allantonectria, Nectria,</italic> and <italic>Pleonectria</italic>.</p><sec id="S1"><title>Taxonomic novelties:</title><p id="P7"><bold>New species:</bold><italic>Nectria argentinensis</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Nectria berberidicola</italic> Hirooka, Lechat, Rossman, & P. Chaverri, <italic>Nectria himalayensis</italic> Hirooka, Rossman, & P. Chaverri, <italic>Nectria magnispora</italic> Hirooka, Rossman, & P. Chaverri, <italic>Nectria mariae</italic> Hirooka, Fournier, Lechat, Rossman, & P. Chaverri, <italic>Nectria</italic><italic>pyriformis</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria boothii</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria clavatispora</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria ilicicola</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria okinawensis</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria pseudomissouriensis</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria quercicola</italic> Hirooka, Checa, Areual, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria strobi</italic> Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri. <bold>New combinations:</bold><italic>Cosmospora proteae</italic> (Marinc., M.J. Wingf. & Crous) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Nectricladiella</italic><italic>viticola</italic> (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Neocosmospora guarapiensis</italic> (Speg.) Hirooka, Samuels, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Neocosmospora rehmiana</italic> (Kirschstein) Hirooka, Samuels, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria aquifolii</italic> (Fr.) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria aurigera</italic> (Berk. & Rav.) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria chlorinella</italic> (Cooke) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria coryli</italic> (Fuckel) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria cucurbitula</italic> (Tode: Fr.) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria lonicerae</italic> (Seeler) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria rosellinii</italic> (Carestia) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria rubicarpa</italic> (Cooke) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria sinopica</italic> (Fr.: Fr.) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria sphaerospora</italic> (Ellis & Everh) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria virens</italic> (Harkn.) Hirooka, Rossman & P. Chaverri, <italic>Pleonectria zanthoxyli</italic> (Peck) Hirooka, Rossman & P. 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uniqKey="Vilgalys R">R Vilgalys</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Walla, Ja" uniqKey="Walla J">JA Walla</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stack, Rw" uniqKey="Stack R">RW Stack</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, J" uniqKey="Wang J">J Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, G" uniqKey="Li G">G Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, H" uniqKey="Lu H">H Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zheng, Z" uniqKey="Zheng Z">Z Zheng</name></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Y" uniqKey="Huang Y">Y Huang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Su, W" uniqKey="Su W">W Su</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, X R" uniqKey="Wang X">X-R Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Szmidt, Ae" uniqKey="Szmidt A">AE Szmidt</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weese, J" uniqKey="Weese J">J Weese</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="White, Tj" uniqKey="White T">TJ White</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bruns, T" uniqKey="Bruns T">T Bruns</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, S" uniqKey="Lee S">S Lee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, J" uniqKey="Taylor J">J Taylor</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Winter, G" uniqKey="Winter G">G Winter</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wollenweber, Hw" uniqKey="Wollenweber H">HW Wollenweber</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wollenweber, Hw" uniqKey="Wollenweber H">HW Wollenweber</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wollenweber, Hw" uniqKey="Wollenweber H">HW Wollenweber</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yasuda, F" uniqKey="Yasuda F">F Yasuda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Izawa, H" uniqKey="Izawa H">H Izawa</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zwickl, Dj" uniqKey="Zwickl D">DJ Zwickl</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|texte= A monograph of Allantonectria, Nectria, and Pleonectria (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota) and their pycnidial, sporodochial, and synnematous anamorphs
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