Methanol contamination in traditionally fermented alcoholic beverages: the microbial dimension
Identifieur interne : 000132 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000131; suivant : 000133Methanol contamination in traditionally fermented alcoholic beverages: the microbial dimension
Auteurs : Elijah Ige OhimainSource :
- SpringerPlus [ 2193-1801 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Incidence of methanol contamination of traditionally fermented beverages is increasing globally resulting in the death of several persons. The source of methanol contamination has not been clearly established in most countries. While there were speculations that unscrupulous vendors might have deliberately spiked the beverages with methanol, it is more likely that the methanol might have been produced by contaminating microbes during traditional ethanol fermentation, which is often inoculated spontaneously by mixed microbes, with a potential to produce mixed alcohols. Methanol production in traditionally fermented beverages can be linked to the activities of pectinase producing yeast, fungi and bacteria. This study assessed some traditional fermented beverages and found that some beverages are prone to methanol contamination including cachaca, cholai, agave, arak, plum and grape wines. Possible microbial role in the production of methanol and other volatile congeners in these fermented beverages were discussed. The study concluded by suggesting that contaminated alcoholic beverages be converted for fuel use rather than out rightly banning the age—long traditional alcohol fermentation.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-3303-1
PubMed: 27652180
PubMed Central: 5028366
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Methanol contamination in traditionally fermented alcoholic beverages: the microbial dimension</title><author><name sortKey="Ohimain, Elijah Ige" sort="Ohimain, Elijah Ige" uniqKey="Ohimain E" first="Elijah Ige" last="Ohimain">Elijah Ige Ohimain</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Ecotoxicology Research Group, Biological Sciences Department, Niger Delta University Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, Bayelsa State Nigeria</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Bayelsa State Nigeria</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27652180</idno><idno type="pmc">5028366</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5028366</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5028366</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s40064-016-3303-1</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000725</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000724</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000110</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002179</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002179</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002179</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000132</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Methanol contamination in traditionally fermented alcoholic beverages: the microbial dimension</title><author><name sortKey="Ohimain, Elijah Ige" sort="Ohimain, Elijah Ige" uniqKey="Ohimain E" first="Elijah Ige" last="Ohimain">Elijah Ige Ohimain</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Ecotoxicology Research Group, Biological Sciences Department, Niger Delta University Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, Bayelsa State Nigeria</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Bayelsa State Nigeria</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">SpringerPlus</title><idno type="eISSN">2193-1801</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Incidence of methanol contamination of traditionally fermented beverages is increasing globally resulting in the death of several persons. The source of methanol contamination has not been clearly established in most countries. While there were speculations that unscrupulous vendors might have deliberately spiked the beverages with methanol, it is more likely that the methanol might have been produced by contaminating microbes during traditional ethanol fermentation, which is often inoculated spontaneously by mixed microbes, with a potential to produce mixed alcohols. Methanol production in traditionally fermented beverages can be linked to the activities of pectinase producing yeast, fungi and bacteria. This study assessed some traditional fermented beverages and found that some beverages are prone to methanol contamination including cachaca, cholai, agave, arak, plum and grape wines. Possible microbial role in the production of methanol and other volatile congeners in these fermented beverages were discussed. 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Cerda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Baig, Mm" uniqKey="Baig M">MM Baig</name></author><author><name sortKey="Burgin, Cw" uniqKey="Burgin C">CW Burgin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robbins, Fl" uniqKey="Robbins F">FL Robbins</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Stringini, M" uniqKey="Stringini M">M Stringini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Comitini, F" uniqKey="Comitini F">F Comitini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taccari, M" uniqKey="Taccari M">M Taccari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ciani, M" uniqKey="Ciani M">M Ciani</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Testino, G" uniqKey="Testino G">G Testino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borro, P" uniqKey="Borro P">P Borro</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Testino, G" uniqKey="Testino G">G Testino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Leone, S" uniqKey="Leone S">S Leone</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borro, P" uniqKey="Borro P">P Borro</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wu, P" uniqKey="Wu P">P Wu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cai, C" uniqKey="Cai C">C Cai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, D" uniqKey="Yang D">D Yang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, L" uniqKey="Wang L">L Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, Y" uniqKey="Zhou Y">Y Zhou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shen, X" uniqKey="Shen X">X Shen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ma, B" uniqKey="Ma B">B Ma</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tan, J" uniqKey="Tan J">J Tan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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