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Freezing tolerance and growth characteristics of USDA intergeneric citrus hybrids US 119 and selection 17-11

Identifieur interne : 003259 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003258; suivant : 003260

Freezing tolerance and growth characteristics of USDA intergeneric citrus hybrids US 119 and selection 17-11

Auteurs : M. E. Tignor [États-Unis] ; F. S. Davies [États-Unis] ; W. B. Sherman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:98-0359511

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English descriptors

Abstract

Two USDA intergeneric, hybrid citrus scions, US 119 ([Citrus paradisi Mac. 'Duncan' x Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.] x C. sinensis Osb. 'Succory'} and selection 17-11 {C. grandis US 145 x [Citrus paradisi Mac.'Duncan'x P. trifoliata (L.) Raf.]} on 'Swingle' citrumelo (C. paradisi x P. trifoliata) rootstocks were examined for freeze hardiness traits (4 years) and general growth characteristics (2 years). Hardiness was compared with that of'Hamlin' orange [C. sinensis (L.) Osb.] and satsuma mandarin (C. unshiu Marc) from Fall 1993 to Spring 1997. As expected, US 119 and 17-11 were both hardier than 'Hamlin' orange as determined by leaf disc electrolyte leakage (EL). Both showed freezing tolerance similar to that of satsuma mandarin, but 17-11 was significantly hardier than satsuma or US 119 at several times during the 4-year study. Trunk diameter and tree height were similar for US 119 and selection 17-11.


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Environmental factor</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two USDA intergeneric, hybrid citrus scions, US 119 ([Citrus paradisi Mac. 'Duncan' x Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.] x C. sinensis Osb. 'Succory'} and selection 17-11 {C. grandis US 145 x [Citrus paradisi Mac.'Duncan'x P. trifoliata (L.) Raf.]} on 'Swingle' citrumelo (C. paradisi x P. trifoliata) rootstocks were examined for freeze hardiness traits (4 years) and general growth characteristics (2 years). Hardiness was compared with that of'Hamlin' orange [C. sinensis (L.) Osb.] and satsuma mandarin (C. unshiu Marc) from Fall 1993 to Spring 1997. As expected, US 119 and 17-11 were both hardier than 'Hamlin' orange as determined by leaf disc electrolyte leakage (EL). Both showed freezing tolerance similar to that of satsuma mandarin, but 17-11 was significantly hardier than satsuma or US 119 at several times during the 4-year study. Trunk diameter and tree height were similar for US 119 and selection 17-11.</div>
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