Plant management and biodiversity conservation in Náhuatl homegardens of the Tehuacán Valley, Mexico
Identifieur interne : 000D55 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D54; suivant : 000D56Plant management and biodiversity conservation in Náhuatl homegardens of the Tehuacán Valley, Mexico
Auteurs : Carolina Larios [Mexique] ; Alejandro Casas [Mexique] ; Mariana Vallejo [Mexique] ; Ana Isabel Moreno-Calles [Mexique] ; José Blancas [Mexique]Source :
- Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine [ 1746-4269 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
The Tehuacán Valley is one of the areas of Mesoamerica with the oldest history of plant management. Homegardens are among the most ancient management systems that currently provide economic benefits to people and are reservoirs of native biodiversity. Previous studies estimated that 30% of the plant richness of homegardens of the region are native plant species from wild populations. We studied in Náhuatl communities the proportion of native plant species maintained in homegardens, hypothesizing to find a proportion similar to that estimated at regional level, mainly plant resources maintained for edible, medicinal and ornamental purposes.
We analysed the composition of plant species of homegardens and their similarity with surrounding Cloud Forest (CF), Tropical Rainforest (TRF), Tropical Dry forest (TDF), and Thorn-Scrub Forest (TSF). We determined density, frequency and biomass of plant species composing homegardens and forests through vegetation sampling of a total of 30 homegardens and nine plots of forests, and documented ethnobotanical information on use, management, and economic benefits from plants maintained in homegardens.
A total of 281 plant species was recorded with 12 use categories, 115 ornamental, 92 edible, and 50 medicinal plant species. We recorded 49.8 ± 23.2 (average ± S.D.) woody plant species (shrubs and trees) per homegarden. In total, 34% species are native to the Tehuacán Valley and nearly 16% are components of the surrounding forests. A total of 176 species were cultivated through seeds, vegetative propagules or transplanted entire individual plants, 71 tolerated, and 23 enhanced. The highest species richness and diversity were recorded in homegardens from the CF zone (199 species), followed by those from the TRF (157) and those from the TDF (141) zones.
Homegardens provide a high diversity of resources for subsistence of local households and significantly contribute to conservation of native biodiversity. The highest diversity was recorded in homegardens where the neighbouring forests had the least diversity, suggesting that management of homegardens aims at compensating scarcity of naturally available plant resources. Cultivated species were markedly more abundant than plants under other management forms. Diversity harboured and management techniques make homegardens keystones in strategies for regional biodiversity conservation.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1746-4269-9-74
PubMed: 24195962
PubMed Central: 3827996
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000B73
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000B72
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000A07
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001477
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001477
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 001477
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000D59
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000D55
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Plant management and biodiversity conservation in Náhuatl homegardens of the Tehuacán Valley, Mexico</title><author><name sortKey="Larios, Carolina" sort="Larios, Carolina" uniqKey="Larios C" first="Carolina" last="Larios">Carolina Larios</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, Alejandro" sort="Casas, Alejandro" uniqKey="Casas A" first="Alejandro" last="Casas">Alejandro Casas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vallejo, Mariana" sort="Vallejo, Mariana" uniqKey="Vallejo M" first="Mariana" last="Vallejo">Mariana Vallejo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreno Calles, Ana Isabel" sort="Moreno Calles, Ana Isabel" uniqKey="Moreno Calles A" first="Ana Isabel" last="Moreno-Calles">Ana Isabel Moreno-Calles</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blancas, Jose" sort="Blancas, Jose" uniqKey="Blancas J" first="José" last="Blancas">José Blancas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24195962</idno><idno type="pmc">3827996</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3827996</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3827996</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1746-4269-9-74</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000B73</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000B72</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000A07</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001477</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001477</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001477</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000D59</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000D55</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000D55</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Plant management and biodiversity conservation in Náhuatl homegardens of the Tehuacán Valley, Mexico</title><author><name sortKey="Larios, Carolina" sort="Larios, Carolina" uniqKey="Larios C" first="Carolina" last="Larios">Carolina Larios</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, Alejandro" sort="Casas, Alejandro" uniqKey="Casas A" first="Alejandro" last="Casas">Alejandro Casas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vallejo, Mariana" sort="Vallejo, Mariana" uniqKey="Vallejo M" first="Mariana" last="Vallejo">Mariana Vallejo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreno Calles, Ana Isabel" sort="Moreno Calles, Ana Isabel" uniqKey="Moreno Calles A" first="Ana Isabel" last="Moreno-Calles">Ana Isabel Moreno-Calles</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blancas, Jose" sort="Blancas, Jose" uniqKey="Blancas J" first="José" last="Blancas">José Blancas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190, México</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro 8711, Col. San José de la Huerta Morelia, Michoacán 58190</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Michoacán 58190</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1746-4269</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The Tehuacán Valley is one of the areas of Mesoamerica with the oldest history of plant management. Homegardens are among the most ancient management systems that currently provide economic benefits to people and are reservoirs of native biodiversity. Previous studies estimated that 30% of the plant richness of homegardens of the region are native plant species from wild populations. We studied in Náhuatl communities the proportion of native plant species maintained in homegardens, hypothesizing to find a proportion similar to that estimated at regional level, mainly plant resources maintained for edible, medicinal and ornamental purposes.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>We analysed the composition of plant species of homegardens and their similarity with surrounding Cloud Forest (CF), Tropical Rainforest (TRF), Tropical Dry forest (TDF), and Thorn-Scrub Forest (TSF). We determined density, frequency and biomass of plant species composing homegardens and forests through vegetation sampling of a total of 30 homegardens and nine plots of forests, and documented ethnobotanical information on use, management, and economic benefits from plants maintained in homegardens.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>A total of 281 plant species was recorded with 12 use categories, 115 ornamental, 92 edible, and 50 medicinal plant species. We recorded 49.8 ± 23.2 (average ± S.D.) woody plant species (shrubs and trees) per homegarden. In total, 34% species are native to the Tehuacán Valley and nearly 16% are components of the surrounding forests. A total of 176 species were cultivated through seeds, vegetative propagules or transplanted entire individual plants, 71 tolerated, and 23 enhanced. The highest species richness and diversity were recorded in homegardens from the CF zone (199 species), followed by those from the TRF (157) and those from the TDF (141) zones.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Homegardens provide a high diversity of resources for subsistence of local households and significantly contribute to conservation of native biodiversity. The highest diversity was recorded in homegardens where the neighbouring forests had the least diversity, suggesting that management of homegardens aims at compensating scarcity of naturally available plant resources. Cultivated species were markedly more abundant than plants under other management forms. Diversity harboured and management techniques make homegardens keystones in strategies for regional biodiversity conservation.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kumar, Bm" uniqKey="Kumar B">BM Kumar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nair, Pkr" uniqKey="Nair P">PKR Nair</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Budowski, G" uniqKey="Budowski G">G Budowski</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lok, R" uniqKey="Lok R">R Lok</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nair, Pkr" uniqKey="Nair P">PKR Nair</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, Bm" uniqKey="Kumar B">BM Kumar</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Perfecto, I" uniqKey="Perfecto I">I Perfecto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vandermeer, J" uniqKey="Vandermeer J">J Vandermeer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Blancas, J" uniqKey="Blancas J">J Blancas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rangel Landa, S" uniqKey="Rangel Landa S">S Rangel-Landa</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Moreno Calles, A" uniqKey="Moreno Calles A">A Moreno-Calles</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blancas, J" uniqKey="Blancas J">J Blancas</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Parra, F" uniqKey="Parra F">F Parra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blancas, J" uniqKey="Blancas J">J Blancas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Blancas, J" uniqKey="Blancas J">J Blancas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Perez Salicrup, D" uniqKey="Perez Salicrup D">D Pérez-Salicrup</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caballero, J" uniqKey="Caballero J">J Caballero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vega, E" uniqKey="Vega E">E Vega</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Otero Arnaiz, A" uniqKey="Otero Arnaiz A">A Otero-Arnaiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hamrick, J" uniqKey="Hamrick J">J Hamrick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cruse Sanders, J" uniqKey="Cruse Sanders J">J Cruse-Sanders</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cruse, J" uniqKey="Cruse J">J Cruse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Otero Arnaiz, A" uniqKey="Otero Arnaiz A">A Otero-Arnaiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Valiente Banuet, A" uniqKey="Valiente Banuet A">A Valiente-Banuet</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Parra, F" uniqKey="Parra F">F Parra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pe Aloza Ramirez, Jm" uniqKey="Pe Aloza Ramirez J">JM Peñaloza-Ramírez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Caballero, J" uniqKey="Caballero J">J Caballero</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vazquez, Mc" uniqKey="Vazquez M">MC Vázquez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Viveros, Jl" uniqKey="Viveros J">JL Viveros</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caballero, J" uniqKey="Caballero J">J Caballero</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caballero, J" uniqKey="Caballero J">J Caballero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Valiente Banuet, A" uniqKey="Valiente Banuet A">A Valiente-Banuet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soriano, Ja" uniqKey="Soriano J">JA Soriano</name></author><author><name sortKey="Davila, P" uniqKey="Davila P">P Dávila</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Valiente Banuet, A" uniqKey="Valiente Banuet A">A Valiente-Banuet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Viveros, Jl" uniqKey="Viveros J">JL Viveros</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Otero Arnaiz, A" uniqKey="Otero Arnaiz A">A Otero-Arnaiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Perez Negr N, E" uniqKey="Perez Negr N E">E Pérez-Negrón</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rangel Landa, S" uniqKey="Rangel Landa S">S Rangel-Landa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Torres Garcia, I" uniqKey="Torres Garcia I">I Torres-García</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cruse Sanders, J" uniqKey="Cruse Sanders J">J Cruse-Sanders</name></author><author><name sortKey="Friar, E" uniqKey="Friar E">E Friar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Parker, K" uniqKey="Parker K">K Parker</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Blanckaert, I" uniqKey="Blanckaert I">I Blanckaert</name></author><author><name sortKey="Swennen, Rl" uniqKey="Swennen R">RL Swennen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Paredes Flores, M" uniqKey="Paredes Flores M">M Paredes-Flores</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Montagnini, F" uniqKey="Montagnini F">F Montagnini</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pulido, Mt" uniqKey="Pulido M">MT Pulido</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pagaza Calder N, M" uniqKey="Pagaza Calder N M">M Pagaza-Calderón</name></author><author><name sortKey="Martinez Balleste, A" uniqKey="Martinez Balleste A">A Martínez-Ballesté</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caballero, J" uniqKey="Caballero J">J Caballero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mapes, C" uniqKey="Mapes C">C Mapes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zarate, S" uniqKey="Zarate S">S Zárate</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Toledo, Vm" uniqKey="Toledo V">VM Toledo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barrera Bassols, N" uniqKey="Barrera Bassols N">N Barrera-Bassols</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boege, E" uniqKey="Boege E">E Boege</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Der Wal, H" uniqKey="Van Der Wal H">H Van der Wal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bongers, F" uniqKey="Bongers F">F Bongers</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Altieri, Ma" uniqKey="Altieri M">MA Altieri</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Godfray, Ch" uniqKey="Godfray C">CH Godfray</name></author><author><name sortKey="Beddington, Jr" uniqKey="Beddington J">JR Beddington</name></author><author><name sortKey="Crute, R" uniqKey="Crute R">R Crute</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Moreno Calles, A" uniqKey="Moreno Calles A">A Moreno-Calles</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia Frapolli, E" uniqKey="Garcia Frapolli E">E García-Frapolli</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hernandez Xolocotzi, E" uniqKey="Hernandez Xolocotzi E">E Hernández-Xolocotzi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Toledo, Vm" uniqKey="Toledo V">VM Toledo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Berkes, F" uniqKey="Berkes F">F Berkes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Folke, C" uniqKey="Folke C">C Folke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gadgil, M" uniqKey="Gadgil M">M Gadgil</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Camou Guerrero, A" uniqKey="Camou Guerrero A">A Camou-Guerrero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reyes Garcia, V" uniqKey="Reyes Garcia V">V Reyes-García</name></author><author><name sortKey="Martinez Ramos, M" uniqKey="Martinez Ramos M">M Martínez-Ramos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Davila, P" uniqKey="Davila P">P Dávila</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arizmendi, Mc" uniqKey="Arizmendi M">MC Arizmendi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Valiente Banuet, A" uniqKey="Valiente Banuet A">A Valiente-Banuet</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mangel, M" uniqKey="Mangel M">M Mangel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hofman, Rj" uniqKey="Hofman R">RJ Hofman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norse, Ea" uniqKey="Norse E">EA Norse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Twiss, Jr" uniqKey="Twiss J">JR Twiss</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Goodland, R" uniqKey="Goodland R">R Goodland</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Torquebiau, E" uniqKey="Torquebiau E">E Torquebiau</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Torquebiau, E" uniqKey="Torquebiau E">E Torquebiau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Penot, E" uniqKey="Penot E">E Penot</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lira, R" uniqKey="Lira R">R Lira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rosas L Pez, R" uniqKey="Rosas L Pez R">R Rosas-López</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gliessman, S" uniqKey="Gliessman S">S Gliessman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vivar, D" uniqKey="Vivar D">D Vivar</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Martin, Gj" uniqKey="Martin G">GJ Martin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Toledo, Vm" uniqKey="Toledo V">VM Toledo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ortiz Espejel, Mb" uniqKey="Ortiz Espejel M">MB Ortiz-Espejel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cortes, Me" uniqKey="Cortes M">ME Cortés</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barrera, A" uniqKey="Barrera A">A Barrera</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Valiente Banuet, A" uniqKey="Valiente Banuet A">A Valiente-Banuet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, A" uniqKey="Casas A">A Casas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Davila, P" uniqKey="Davila P">P Dávila</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arizmendi, Mc" uniqKey="Arizmendi M">MC Arizmendi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Solis, L" uniqKey="Solis L">L Solís</name></author><author><name sortKey="Trevi O, J" uniqKey="Trevi O J">J Treviño</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rangel, S" uniqKey="Rangel S">S Rangel</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Mexique</li></country></list><tree><country name="Mexique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Larios, Carolina" sort="Larios, Carolina" uniqKey="Larios C" first="Carolina" last="Larios">Carolina Larios</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Blancas, Jose" sort="Blancas, Jose" uniqKey="Blancas J" first="José" last="Blancas">José Blancas</name><name sortKey="Casas, Alejandro" sort="Casas, Alejandro" uniqKey="Casas A" first="Alejandro" last="Casas">Alejandro Casas</name><name sortKey="Moreno Calles, Ana Isabel" sort="Moreno Calles, Ana Isabel" uniqKey="Moreno Calles A" first="Ana Isabel" last="Moreno-Calles">Ana Isabel Moreno-Calles</name><name sortKey="Vallejo, Mariana" sort="Vallejo, Mariana" uniqKey="Vallejo M" first="Mariana" last="Vallejo">Mariana Vallejo</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Bois/explor/OrangerV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000D55 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000D55 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Bois
|area= OrangerV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:3827996
|texte= Plant management and biodiversity conservation in Náhuatl homegardens of the Tehuacán Valley, Mexico
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24195962" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a OrangerV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.25. |  |