Protective effects of a red orange extract on UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes
Identifieur interne : 000678 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000677; suivant : 000679Protective effects of a red orange extract on UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes
Auteurs : Francesco Cimino ; Mariateresa Cristani ; Antonina Saija ; Franco Paolo Bonina ; Fabio VirgiliSource :
- BioFactors [ 0951-6433 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
UV light is considered one of the major etiological factor in skin aging, cancer and also to systemic impairment such as immunosuppression. Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress condition are known to play a central role in initiating and driving the signalling events that lead to cellular response following UV irradiation. In the present study we have investigated the photoprotective activity of a standardized extract from red orange (ROE), obtained from three red orange varieties and containing as main active principles phenolic compounds (anthocyanins, flavanones and hydroxycinnamic acids) and ascorbic acid. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ROE in modulating cellular responses to UVB in human keratinocytes (HaCaT). Our data indicate that ROE is potentially able to efficiently counteract UVB‐induced response, and in particular some events associated to inflammation and apoptosis, such as NF‐kB and AP‐1 translocation and procaspase‐3 cleavage. This activity is probably due to a block of cellular oxidative stress‐related events. Thus we can propose ROE as a useful natural standardised extract in skin photoprotection with promising applications in the field of dermatology.
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DOI: 10.1002/biof.5520300206
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<p>UV light is considered one of the major etiological factor in skin aging, cancer and also to systemic impairment such as immunosuppression. Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress condition are known to play a central role in initiating and driving the signalling events that lead to cellular response following UV irradiation. In the present study we have investigated the photoprotective activity of a standardized extract from red orange (ROE), obtained from three red orange varieties and containing as main active principles phenolic compounds (anthocyanins, flavanones and hydroxycinnamic acids) and ascorbic acid.</p>
<p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ROE in modulating cellular responses to UVB in human keratinocytes (HaCaT).</p>
<p>Our data indicate that ROE is potentially able to efficiently counteract UVB‐induced response, and in particular some events associated to inflammation and apoptosis, such as NF‐kB and AP‐1 translocation and procaspase‐3 cleavage. This activity is probably due to a block of cellular oxidative stress‐related events. Thus we can propose ROE as a useful natural standardised extract in skin photoprotection with promising applications in the field of dermatology.</p>
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<titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Protective effects of a red orange extract on UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Protective effects of a red orange extract on UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes</title>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Francesco</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Cimino</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Farmaco‐Biologico, University of Messina, Messina, Italy</affiliation>
<affiliation>Francesco Cimino, Dep. Farmaco‐Biologico, School of Pharmacy, University of Messina, Viale Annunziata, 98168 Messina, Italy. Tel.: +39 090 6766574; Fax: +39 090 6766474</affiliation>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Mariateresa</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Cristani</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Farmaco‐Biologico, University of Messina, Messina, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Antonina</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Saija</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Farmaco‐Biologico, University of Messina, Messina, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Franco Paolo</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Bonina</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universit a di Catania, Italy</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Fabio</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Virgili</namePart>
<affiliation>Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca per gli Alimenti e Nutrizione (I.N.R.A.N.), Roma, Italy</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2007</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2007-09-10</dateCaptured>
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<abstract lang="en">UV light is considered one of the major etiological factor in skin aging, cancer and also to systemic impairment such as immunosuppression. Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress condition are known to play a central role in initiating and driving the signalling events that lead to cellular response following UV irradiation. In the present study we have investigated the photoprotective activity of a standardized extract from red orange (ROE), obtained from three red orange varieties and containing as main active principles phenolic compounds (anthocyanins, flavanones and hydroxycinnamic acids) and ascorbic acid. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ROE in modulating cellular responses to UVB in human keratinocytes (HaCaT). Our data indicate that ROE is potentially able to efficiently counteract UVB‐induced response, and in particular some events associated to inflammation and apoptosis, such as NF‐kB and AP‐1 translocation and procaspase‐3 cleavage. This activity is probably due to a block of cellular oxidative stress‐related events. Thus we can propose ROE as a useful natural standardised extract in skin photoprotection with promising applications in the field of dermatology.</abstract>
<note type="funding">Italian Government</note>
<subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Red orange extract</topic>
<topic>UVB</topic>
<topic>skin</topic>
<topic>inflammation</topic>
<topic>apoptosis</topic>
<topic>keratinocyte</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0951-6433</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1872-8081</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1872-8081</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">BIOF</identifier>
<part><date>2007</date>
<detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption>
<number>30</number>
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<number>2</number>
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<end>138</end>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2007 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.</accessCondition>
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