[Effect of flooding time length on mycorrhizal colonization of three AM fungi in two wetland plants].
Identifieur interne : 001734 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001733; suivant : 001735[Effect of flooding time length on mycorrhizal colonization of three AM fungi in two wetland plants].
Auteurs : Lei-Meng Ma ; Peng-Teng Wang ; Shu-Guang WangSource :
- Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue [ 0250-3301 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Oryza, Racines de plante, Typhaceae.
- physiologie : Hyphae, Mycorhizes.
- Inondations, Zones humides.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- microbiology : Oryza, Plant Roots, Typhaceae.
- physiology : Hyphae, Mycorrhizae.
- Floods, Wetlands.
Abstract
In order to provide information for elucidating effect of flooding on the formation and function of AM in wetland plants, three AM fungi (Glomus intraradices, Glomus versiforme, Glomus etunicatum) were used to investigate the effects of flooding time length on their colonization in cattail (Typha orientalis) and rice (Oryza sativa L. ). The results showed that the mycorrhizal colonization rate (MCR) presented downtrend with increasing flooding time length. In cattail, MCR of the fungus F3 was higher than those of fungi F1 and F2, but no significant difference in MCR was found between fungi F1 and F2. In rice, the MCRs of fungi F2 and F3 were higher than that of E1. In both plants, the proportional frequency of hyphae was the highest while the proportional frequency of arbuscules and vesicles was very low in all treatments, indicating that hyphal colonization was the main route for AM formation. The proportional frequency of hyphae in cattail increased with the flooding time length, but no significant trend was observed in rice plant. The proportional frequency of arhuscules decreased with the increase of flooding time, and was the highest in the treatment without flooding (treatment IV). The number of spores produced by AM fungi increased with increasing flooding time, and reached the highest in the treatment of long time flooding (treatment I). In the same treatment, the fungus F3 produced more spores than fungi F1 and F2. Changes in wet weight of the two plants showed that AM could increase cattail growth under flooding, hut little effect on rice growth was found. It is concluded that flooding time length significantly affected the mycorrhizal colonization rate and the proportional frequency of colonization. AM could enhance the growth of wetland plant, but this depends on the mycorrhizal dependence of host plant on AM fungi. Therefore, flooding time length should be considered in the inoculation of wetland plants with AM fungi.
PubMed: 24720214
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">[Effect of flooding time length on mycorrhizal colonization of three AM fungi in two wetland plants].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, Lei Meng" sort="Ma, Lei Meng" uniqKey="Ma L" first="Lei-Meng" last="Ma">Lei-Meng Ma</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Peng Teng" sort="Wang, Peng Teng" uniqKey="Wang P" first="Peng-Teng" last="Wang">Peng-Teng Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Shu Guang" sort="Wang, Shu Guang" uniqKey="Wang S" first="Shu-Guang" last="Wang">Shu-Guang Wang</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Effect of flooding time length on mycorrhizal colonization of three AM fungi in two wetland plants].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, Lei Meng" sort="Ma, Lei Meng" uniqKey="Ma L" first="Lei-Meng" last="Ma">Lei-Meng Ma</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Peng Teng" sort="Wang, Peng Teng" uniqKey="Wang P" first="Peng-Teng" last="Wang">Peng-Teng Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Shu Guang" sort="Wang, Shu Guang" uniqKey="Wang S" first="Shu-Guang" last="Wang">Shu-Guang Wang</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Floods (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hyphae (physiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Oryza (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Typhaceae (microbiology)</term>
<term>Wetlands (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hyphae (physiologie)</term>
<term>Inondations (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term>
<term>Oryza (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Typhaceae (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Zones humides (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Oryza</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
<term>Typhaceae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Oryza</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Typhaceae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hyphae</term>
<term>Mycorhizes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hyphae</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Floods</term>
<term>Wetlands</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Inondations</term>
<term>Zones humides</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to provide information for elucidating effect of flooding on the formation and function of AM in wetland plants, three AM fungi (Glomus intraradices, Glomus versiforme, Glomus etunicatum) were used to investigate the effects of flooding time length on their colonization in cattail (Typha orientalis) and rice (Oryza sativa L. ). The results showed that the mycorrhizal colonization rate (MCR) presented downtrend with increasing flooding time length. In cattail, MCR of the fungus F3 was higher than those of fungi F1 and F2, but no significant difference in MCR was found between fungi F1 and F2. In rice, the MCRs of fungi F2 and F3 were higher than that of E1. In both plants, the proportional frequency of hyphae was the highest while the proportional frequency of arbuscules and vesicles was very low in all treatments, indicating that hyphal colonization was the main route for AM formation. The proportional frequency of hyphae in cattail increased with the flooding time length, but no significant trend was observed in rice plant. The proportional frequency of arhuscules decreased with the increase of flooding time, and was the highest in the treatment without flooding (treatment IV). The number of spores produced by AM fungi increased with increasing flooding time, and reached the highest in the treatment of long time flooding (treatment I). In the same treatment, the fungus F3 produced more spores than fungi F1 and F2. Changes in wet weight of the two plants showed that AM could increase cattail growth under flooding, hut little effect on rice growth was found. It is concluded that flooding time length significantly affected the mycorrhizal colonization rate and the proportional frequency of colonization. AM could enhance the growth of wetland plant, but this depends on the mycorrhizal dependence of host plant on AM fungi. Therefore, flooding time length should be considered in the inoculation of wetland plants with AM fungi.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
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<Issue>1</Issue>
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<Title>Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>[Effect of flooding time length on mycorrhizal colonization of three AM fungi in two wetland plants].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>263-70</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>In order to provide information for elucidating effect of flooding on the formation and function of AM in wetland plants, three AM fungi (Glomus intraradices, Glomus versiforme, Glomus etunicatum) were used to investigate the effects of flooding time length on their colonization in cattail (Typha orientalis) and rice (Oryza sativa L. ). The results showed that the mycorrhizal colonization rate (MCR) presented downtrend with increasing flooding time length. In cattail, MCR of the fungus F3 was higher than those of fungi F1 and F2, but no significant difference in MCR was found between fungi F1 and F2. In rice, the MCRs of fungi F2 and F3 were higher than that of E1. In both plants, the proportional frequency of hyphae was the highest while the proportional frequency of arbuscules and vesicles was very low in all treatments, indicating that hyphal colonization was the main route for AM formation. The proportional frequency of hyphae in cattail increased with the flooding time length, but no significant trend was observed in rice plant. The proportional frequency of arhuscules decreased with the increase of flooding time, and was the highest in the treatment without flooding (treatment IV). The number of spores produced by AM fungi increased with increasing flooding time, and reached the highest in the treatment of long time flooding (treatment I). In the same treatment, the fungus F3 produced more spores than fungi F1 and F2. Changes in wet weight of the two plants showed that AM could increase cattail growth under flooding, hut little effect on rice growth was found. It is concluded that flooding time length significantly affected the mycorrhizal colonization rate and the proportional frequency of colonization. AM could enhance the growth of wetland plant, but this depends on the mycorrhizal dependence of host plant on AM fungi. Therefore, flooding time length should be considered in the inoculation of wetland plants with AM fungi.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>Lei-Meng</ForeName>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055868" MajorTopicYN="Y">Floods</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032401" MajorTopicYN="N">Typhaceae</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053833" MajorTopicYN="Y">Wetlands</DescriptorName>
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