Serveur d'exploration sur la mycorhize

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (G. etunicatum) fungus on antioxidant enzymes activity under zinc toxicity in lettuce plants.

Identifieur interne : 003026 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003025; suivant : 003027

Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (G. etunicatum) fungus on antioxidant enzymes activity under zinc toxicity in lettuce plants.

Auteurs : Shadi Farshian [Iran] ; Jalil Khara ; Malekzadeh Parviz

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19086552

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Zinc is one of the eight trace elements which are essential for the normal healthy growth and reproduction of crop plants. Plants possess cellular mechanisms that may be involved in the detoxification of heavy metals and thus confer plants a better tolerance against them. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization is one of these mechanisms. Here, the effect of mycorrhizal fungus G. etunicatum on Zn toxicity tolerance through enhanced activity of some of antioxidant enzymes has been studied. Treatments were applied in triplicates of two factorial analyses: (a) mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal; (b) 5 levels of Zinc (0, 1.5, 3.5, 5.5, 7.5 mM). Zinc was added to modified Hoagland's nutrient solution (with half P concentration). Plants were grown in growth chamber for 10 weeks. Toxicity symptoms such as necrosis and chlorosis appeared on the leaves. Activity of detoxifying enzymes Guaiacol peroxidase (GUPX) and Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) were measured. GPX activity in roots and shoots of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants was increased. Also, APX activity increased in roots and shoots ofmycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants. Root length colonization (RLC) was measured by gridline intersect method. Mycorrhizal colonization decreased due to Zinc exposure. The results indicate the probable role of arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization in stress tolerance.

DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2007.1865.1869
PubMed: 19086552


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (G. etunicatum) fungus on antioxidant enzymes activity under zinc toxicity in lettuce plants.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Farshian, Shadi" sort="Farshian, Shadi" uniqKey="Farshian S" first="Shadi" last="Farshian">Shadi Farshian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Urmia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Khara, Jalil" sort="Khara, Jalil" uniqKey="Khara J" first="Jalil" last="Khara">Jalil Khara</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parviz, Malekzadeh" sort="Parviz, Malekzadeh" uniqKey="Parviz M" first="Malekzadeh" last="Parviz">Malekzadeh Parviz</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2007">2007</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:19086552</idno>
<idno type="pmid">19086552</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.3923/pjbs.2007.1865.1869</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">002F31</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002F31</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002F31</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">002F31</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002F31</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (G. etunicatum) fungus on antioxidant enzymes activity under zinc toxicity in lettuce plants.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Farshian, Shadi" sort="Farshian, Shadi" uniqKey="Farshian S" first="Shadi" last="Farshian">Shadi Farshian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Urmia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Khara, Jalil" sort="Khara, Jalil" uniqKey="Khara J" first="Jalil" last="Khara">Jalil Khara</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parviz, Malekzadeh" sort="Parviz, Malekzadeh" uniqKey="Parviz M" first="Malekzadeh" last="Parviz">Malekzadeh Parviz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1028-8880</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2007" type="published">2007</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antioxidants (metabolism)</term>
<term>Ascorbate Peroxidases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lettuce (drug effects)</term>
<term>Lettuce (enzymology)</term>
<term>Lettuce (growth & development)</term>
<term>Lettuce (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Peroxidase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Zinc (toxicity)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Antioxydants (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Ascorbate peroxidases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Laitue (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Laitue (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Laitue (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Laitue (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term>
<term>Myeloperoxidase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Zinc (toxicité)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antioxidants</term>
<term>Peroxidase</term>
<term>Peroxidases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="toxicity" xml:lang="en">
<term>Zinc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Ascorbate Peroxidases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Laitue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lettuce</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Laitue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Laitue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lettuce</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lettuce</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Laitue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lettuce</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Antioxydants</term>
<term>Myeloperoxidase</term>
<term>Peroxidases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mycorhizes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="toxicité" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Zinc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ascorbate peroxidases</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Zinc is one of the eight trace elements which are essential for the normal healthy growth and reproduction of crop plants. Plants possess cellular mechanisms that may be involved in the detoxification of heavy metals and thus confer plants a better tolerance against them. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization is one of these mechanisms. Here, the effect of mycorrhizal fungus G. etunicatum on Zn toxicity tolerance through enhanced activity of some of antioxidant enzymes has been studied. Treatments were applied in triplicates of two factorial analyses: (a) mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal; (b) 5 levels of Zinc (0, 1.5, 3.5, 5.5, 7.5 mM). Zinc was added to modified Hoagland's nutrient solution (with half P concentration). Plants were grown in growth chamber for 10 weeks. Toxicity symptoms such as necrosis and chlorosis appeared on the leaves. Activity of detoxifying enzymes Guaiacol peroxidase (GUPX) and Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) were measured. GPX activity in roots and shoots of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants was increased. Also, APX activity increased in roots and shoots ofmycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants. Root length colonization (RLC) was measured by gridline intersect method. Mycorrhizal colonization decreased due to Zinc exposure. The results indicate the probable role of arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization in stress tolerance.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">19086552</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">1028-8880</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>10</Volume>
<Issue>11</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Pak J Biol Sci</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (G. etunicatum) fungus on antioxidant enzymes activity under zinc toxicity in lettuce plants.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1865-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText>Zinc is one of the eight trace elements which are essential for the normal healthy growth and reproduction of crop plants. Plants possess cellular mechanisms that may be involved in the detoxification of heavy metals and thus confer plants a better tolerance against them. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization is one of these mechanisms. Here, the effect of mycorrhizal fungus G. etunicatum on Zn toxicity tolerance through enhanced activity of some of antioxidant enzymes has been studied. Treatments were applied in triplicates of two factorial analyses: (a) mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal; (b) 5 levels of Zinc (0, 1.5, 3.5, 5.5, 7.5 mM). Zinc was added to modified Hoagland's nutrient solution (with half P concentration). Plants were grown in growth chamber for 10 weeks. Toxicity symptoms such as necrosis and chlorosis appeared on the leaves. Activity of detoxifying enzymes Guaiacol peroxidase (GUPX) and Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) were measured. GPX activity in roots and shoots of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants was increased. Also, APX activity increased in roots and shoots ofmycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants. Root length colonization (RLC) was measured by gridline intersect method. Mycorrhizal colonization decreased due to Zinc exposure. The results indicate the probable role of arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization in stress tolerance.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Farshian</LastName>
<ForeName>Shadi</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Khara</LastName>
<ForeName>Jalil</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Parviz</LastName>
<ForeName>Malekzadeh</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>Pakistan</Country>
<MedlineTA>Pak J Biol Sci</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101247723</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1028-8880</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D000975">Antioxidants</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 1.11.1.-</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D010544">Peroxidases</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 1.11.1.-</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="C121048">guaiacol peroxidase</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 1.11.1.11</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D060387">Ascorbate Peroxidases</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 1.11.1.7</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D009195">Peroxidase</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>J41CSQ7QDS</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D015032">Zinc</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000975" MajorTopicYN="N">Antioxidants</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D060387" MajorTopicYN="N">Ascorbate Peroxidases</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018545" MajorTopicYN="N">Lettuce</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="N">enzymology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009195" MajorTopicYN="N">Peroxidase</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010544" MajorTopicYN="N">Peroxidases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015032" MajorTopicYN="N">Zinc</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="Y">toxicity</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>3</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19086552</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.3923/pjbs.2007.1865.1869</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Iran</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Khara, Jalil" sort="Khara, Jalil" uniqKey="Khara J" first="Jalil" last="Khara">Jalil Khara</name>
<name sortKey="Parviz, Malekzadeh" sort="Parviz, Malekzadeh" uniqKey="Parviz M" first="Malekzadeh" last="Parviz">Malekzadeh Parviz</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Iran">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Farshian, Shadi" sort="Farshian, Shadi" uniqKey="Farshian S" first="Shadi" last="Farshian">Shadi Farshian</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/MycorrhizaeV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003026 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 003026 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Bois
   |area=    MycorrhizaeV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:19086552
   |texte=   Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (G. etunicatum) fungus on antioxidant enzymes activity under zinc toxicity in lettuce plants.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:19086552" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MycorrhizaeV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37.
Data generation: Wed Nov 18 15:34:48 2020. Site generation: Wed Nov 18 15:41:10 2020