Morphological types of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in roots of understory plants in Japanese deciduous broadleaved forests.
Identifieur interne : 003A10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003A09; suivant : 003A11Morphological types of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in roots of understory plants in Japanese deciduous broadleaved forests.
Auteurs : Masahide Yamato [Japon] ; Masahiro IwasakiSource :
- Mycorrhiza [ 0940-6360 ] ; 2002.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Arbres, Arum, Plantes.
- physiologie : Arbres, Arum, Mycorhizes.
- Japon, Écosystème.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Japon.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
Morphological types of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in roots of understorey plants were examined in three different Japanese deciduous broadleaved forests. In total, 43 species belonging to 33 genera from 27 families were examined for the morphological types of AM. The number of flowering plant species having Paris-type AM was greater than those having Arum-type AM in each plot. This tendency was more prominent in herbaceous plants than woody plants with nine species having Paris-type associations among ten herbaceous plant species examined. Therefore, it is suggested from the ecological point of view that Paris-type associations could be advantageous for the herbaceous understorey plants growing slowly in these environments. The influence of plant identity on the morphological types of AM was also discussed by arranging the plants examined with the morphological types in a current plant phylogeny scheme. In this study, some new records on the morphological types of AM in some new plant families were obtained including the first report of a typical Arum-type AM in gymnosperms.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-002-0187-4
PubMed: 12466916
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Arum (physiology)</term>
<term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term>
<term>Japan (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Plants (microbiology)</term>
<term>Trees (microbiology)</term>
<term>Trees (physiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (microbiologie)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Morphological types of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in roots of understorey plants were examined in three different Japanese deciduous broadleaved forests. In total, 43 species belonging to 33 genera from 27 families were examined for the morphological types of AM. The number of flowering plant species having Paris-type AM was greater than those having Arum-type AM in each plot. This tendency was more prominent in herbaceous plants than woody plants with nine species having Paris-type associations among ten herbaceous plant species examined. Therefore, it is suggested from the ecological point of view that Paris-type associations could be advantageous for the herbaceous understorey plants growing slowly in these environments. The influence of plant identity on the morphological types of AM was also discussed by arranging the plants examined with the morphological types in a current plant phylogeny scheme. In this study, some new records on the morphological types of AM in some new plant families were obtained including the first report of a typical Arum-type AM in gymnosperms.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Morphological types of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in roots of understorey plants were examined in three different Japanese deciduous broadleaved forests. In total, 43 species belonging to 33 genera from 27 families were examined for the morphological types of AM. The number of flowering plant species having Paris-type AM was greater than those having Arum-type AM in each plot. This tendency was more prominent in herbaceous plants than woody plants with nine species having Paris-type associations among ten herbaceous plant species examined. Therefore, it is suggested from the ecological point of view that Paris-type associations could be advantageous for the herbaceous understorey plants growing slowly in these environments. The influence of plant identity on the morphological types of AM was also discussed by arranging the plants examined with the morphological types in a current plant phylogeny scheme. In this study, some new records on the morphological types of AM in some new plant families were obtained including the first report of a typical Arum-type AM in gymnosperms.</AbstractText>
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