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[Effects of nitrogen fertilization on ectomycorrhizal infection of first order roots and root morphology of Larix gmelinii plantation].

Identifieur interne : 002E15 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002E14; suivant : 002E16

[Effects of nitrogen fertilization on ectomycorrhizal infection of first order roots and root morphology of Larix gmelinii plantation].

Auteurs : Yue Sun [République populaire de Chine] ; Xian-Kui Quan ; Shu-Xia Jia ; Jia-Cun Gu ; Da-Li Guo ; Zheng-Quan Wang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17974236

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this paper, the first order roots of Larix gmelinii plantation under N fertilization were sampled from different soil depths in different seasons to study their morphology under effects of ectomycorrhizal fungi. The results showed that the infection rate of ectomycorrhizal fungi on the first order roots was significantly affected by soil N availability, soil depth, and season. N fertilization induced a decrease of the infection rate, and the decrement varied with soil depth and season. In comparing with the control, the infected first order roots had an obvious variation of their morphology, e. g., averagely, root diameter increased by 18.7%, root length decreased by 23.7%, and specific root length decreased by 16.3%, which differed significantly with N application rate, soil depth, and season. The infection of ectomycorrhizal fungi changed the first order root morphology of L. gmelinii, which might substantially affect the physiological and ecological processes of host plant fine roots.

PubMed: 17974236


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">[Effects of nitrogen fertilization on ectomycorrhizal infection of first order roots and root morphology of Larix gmelinii plantation].</title>
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<name sortKey="Sun, Yue" sort="Sun, Yue" uniqKey="Sun Y" first="Yue" last="Sun">Yue Sun</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gu, Jia Cun" sort="Gu, Jia Cun" uniqKey="Gu J" first="Jia-Cun" last="Gu">Jia-Cun Gu</name>
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<name sortKey="Guo, Da Li" sort="Guo, Da Li" uniqKey="Guo D" first="Da-Li" last="Guo">Da-Li Guo</name>
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<term>Fertilizers (MeSH)</term>
<term>Larix (drug effects)</term>
<term>Larix (growth & development)</term>
<term>Larix (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (drug effects)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Nitrogen (analysis)</term>
<term>Nitrogen (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Soil (analysis)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Azote (analyse)</term>
<term>Azote (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Engrais (MeSH)</term>
<term>Larix (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Larix (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Larix (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Mycorhizes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Sol (analyse)</term>
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<term>Nitrogen</term>
<term>Soil</term>
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<term>Fertilizers</term>
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<term>Sol</term>
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<term>Plant Roots</term>
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<term>Larix</term>
<term>Mycorhizes</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this paper, the first order roots of Larix gmelinii plantation under N fertilization were sampled from different soil depths in different seasons to study their morphology under effects of ectomycorrhizal fungi. The results showed that the infection rate of ectomycorrhizal fungi on the first order roots was significantly affected by soil N availability, soil depth, and season. N fertilization induced a decrease of the infection rate, and the decrement varied with soil depth and season. In comparing with the control, the infected first order roots had an obvious variation of their morphology, e. g., averagely, root diameter increased by 18.7%, root length decreased by 23.7%, and specific root length decreased by 16.3%, which differed significantly with N application rate, soil depth, and season. The infection of ectomycorrhizal fungi changed the first order root morphology of L. gmelinii, which might substantially affect the physiological and ecological processes of host plant fine roots.</div>
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<AbstractText>In this paper, the first order roots of Larix gmelinii plantation under N fertilization were sampled from different soil depths in different seasons to study their morphology under effects of ectomycorrhizal fungi. The results showed that the infection rate of ectomycorrhizal fungi on the first order roots was significantly affected by soil N availability, soil depth, and season. N fertilization induced a decrease of the infection rate, and the decrement varied with soil depth and season. In comparing with the control, the infected first order roots had an obvious variation of their morphology, e. g., averagely, root diameter increased by 18.7%, root length decreased by 23.7%, and specific root length decreased by 16.3%, which differed significantly with N application rate, soil depth, and season. The infection of ectomycorrhizal fungi changed the first order root morphology of L. gmelinii, which might substantially affect the physiological and ecological processes of host plant fine roots.</AbstractText>
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