GR24, a synthetic analog of strigolactones, stimulates the mitosis and growth of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora rosea by boosting its energy metabolism.
Identifieur interne : 002D08 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002D07; suivant : 002D09GR24, a synthetic analog of strigolactones, stimulates the mitosis and growth of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora rosea by boosting its energy metabolism.
Auteurs : Arnaud Besserer [France] ; Guillaume Bécard ; Alain Jauneau ; Christophe Roux ; Nathalie Séjalon-DelmasSource :
- Plant physiology [ 0032-0889 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adénosine triphosphate (métabolisme), Hyphae (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Lactones (métabolisme), Lactones (pharmacologie), Mitochondries (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Mitose (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Mycorhizes (croissance et développement), Mycorhizes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Mycorhizes (métabolisme), Métabolisme énergétique (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), NAD (métabolisme), NADH dehydrogenase (métabolisme), NADP (biosynthèse), Symbiose (MeSH), Transcription génétique (MeSH).
- MESH :
- biosynthèse : NADP.
- croissance et développement : Mycorhizes.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Hyphae, Mitochondries, Mitose, Mycorhizes, Métabolisme énergétique.
- métabolisme : Adénosine triphosphate, Lactones, Mycorhizes, NAD, NADH dehydrogenase.
- pharmacologie : Lactones.
- Symbiose, Transcription génétique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adenosine Triphosphate (metabolism), Energy Metabolism (drug effects), Hyphae (drug effects), Lactones (metabolism), Lactones (pharmacology), Mitochondria (drug effects), Mitosis (drug effects), Mycorrhizae (drug effects), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Mycorrhizae (metabolism), NAD (metabolism), NADH Dehydrogenase (metabolism), NADP (biosynthesis), Symbiosis (MeSH), Transcription, Genetic (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , biosynthesis : NADP.
- chemical , metabolism : Adenosine Triphosphate, Lactones, NAD, NADH Dehydrogenase.
- drug effects : Energy Metabolism, Hyphae, Mitochondria, Mitosis, Mycorrhizae.
- growth & development : Mycorrhizae.
- metabolism : Mycorrhizae.
- chemical , pharmacology : Lactones.
- Symbiosis, Transcription, Genetic.
Abstract
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are obligate biotrophs that participate in a highly beneficial root symbiosis with 80% of land plants. Strigolactones are trace molecules in plant root exudates that are perceived by AM fungi at subnanomolar concentrations. Within just a few hours, they were shown to stimulate fungal mitochondria, spore germination, and branching of germinating hyphae. In this study we show that treatment of Gigaspora rosea with a strigolactone analog (GR24) causes a rapid increase in the NADH concentration, the NADH dehydrogenase activity, and the ATP content of the fungal cell. This fully and rapidly (within minutes) activated oxidative metabolism does not require new gene expression. Up-regulation of the genes involved in mitochondrial metabolism and hyphal growth, and stimulation of the fungal mitotic activity, take place several days after this initial boost to the cellular energy of the fungus. Such a rapid and powerful action of GR24 on G. rosea cells suggests that strigolactones are important plant signals involved in switching AM fungi toward full germination and a presymbiotic state.
DOI: 10.1104/pp.108.121400
PubMed: 18614712
PubMed Central: PMC2528133
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Strigolactones are trace molecules in plant root exudates that are perceived by AM fungi at subnanomolar concentrations. Within just a few hours, they were shown to stimulate fungal mitochondria, spore germination, and branching of germinating hyphae. In this study we show that treatment of Gigaspora rosea with a strigolactone analog (GR24) causes a rapid increase in the NADH concentration, the NADH dehydrogenase activity, and the ATP content of the fungal cell. This fully and rapidly (within minutes) activated oxidative metabolism does not require new gene expression. Up-regulation of the genes involved in mitochondrial metabolism and hyphal growth, and stimulation of the fungal mitotic activity, take place several days after this initial boost to the cellular energy of the fungus. Such a rapid and powerful action of GR24 on G. rosea cells suggests that strigolactones are important plant signals involved in switching AM fungi toward full germination and a presymbiotic state.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18614712</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0032-0889</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>148</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2008</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant physiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Physiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>GR24, a synthetic analog of strigolactones, stimulates the mitosis and growth of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora rosea by boosting its energy metabolism.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>402-13</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1104/pp.108.121400</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are obligate biotrophs that participate in a highly beneficial root symbiosis with 80% of land plants. Strigolactones are trace molecules in plant root exudates that are perceived by AM fungi at subnanomolar concentrations. Within just a few hours, they were shown to stimulate fungal mitochondria, spore germination, and branching of germinating hyphae. In this study we show that treatment of Gigaspora rosea with a strigolactone analog (GR24) causes a rapid increase in the NADH concentration, the NADH dehydrogenase activity, and the ATP content of the fungal cell. This fully and rapidly (within minutes) activated oxidative metabolism does not require new gene expression. Up-regulation of the genes involved in mitochondrial metabolism and hyphal growth, and stimulation of the fungal mitotic activity, take place several days after this initial boost to the cellular energy of the fungus. Such a rapid and powerful action of GR24 on G. rosea cells suggests that strigolactones are important plant signals involved in switching AM fungi toward full germination and a presymbiotic state.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Besserer</LastName><ForeName>Arnaud</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Plant Cell Surfaces and Signaling Laboratory, UMR5546 CNRS/University of Toulouse, 31326 Castanet-Tolosan, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bécard</LastName><ForeName>Guillaume</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jauneau</LastName><ForeName>Alain</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roux</LastName><ForeName>Christophe</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author 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uniqKey="Jauneau A" first="Alain" last="Jauneau">Alain Jauneau</name><name sortKey="Roux, Christophe" sort="Roux, Christophe" uniqKey="Roux C" first="Christophe" last="Roux">Christophe Roux</name><name sortKey="Sejalon Delmas, Nathalie" sort="Sejalon Delmas, Nathalie" uniqKey="Sejalon Delmas N" first="Nathalie" last="Séjalon-Delmas">Nathalie Séjalon-Delmas</name></noCountry><country name="France"><region name="Occitanie (région administrative)"><name sortKey="Besserer, Arnaud" sort="Besserer, Arnaud" uniqKey="Besserer A" first="Arnaud" last="Besserer">Arnaud Besserer</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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