Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) protects photosynthetic apparatus of wheat under drought stress.
Identifieur interne : 000663 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000662; suivant : 000664Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) protects photosynthetic apparatus of wheat under drought stress.
Auteurs : Sonal Mathur [Inde] ; Rupal Singh Tomar [Inde] ; Anjana Jajoo [Inde]Source :
- Photosynthesis research [ 1573-5079 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Eau, Triticum.
- physiologie : Mycorhizes, Photosynthèse, Transport d'électrons, Triticum.
- Photochimie, Sécheresses.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Water.
- metabolism : Triticum.
- physiology : Electron Transport, Mycorrhizae, Photosynthesis, Triticum.
- Droughts, Photochemistry.
Abstract
Drought stress (DS) is amongst one of the abiotic factors affecting plant growth by limiting productivity of crops by inhibiting photosynthesis. Damage due to DS and its protection by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was studied on photosynthetic apparatus of wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants in pot experiments. DS was maintained by limiting irrigation to the drought stressed (DS) and AMF + DS plants. Relative Water content (RWC) was measured for leaf as well as soil to ensure drought conditions. DS plants had minimum RWC for both leaf and soil. AMF plants showed increased RWC both for leaf and soil indicating that AMF hyphae penetrated deep into the soil and provided moisture to the plants. In Chl a fluorescence induction curve (OJIP), a declined J-I and I-P phase was observed in DS plants. Efficacy of primary photochemistry declined in DS plants as result of DS, while AMF plants showed maximum photochemistry. DS leads to declined quantum efficiency of PSI and PSII in DS plants while it was restored in AMF + DS plants. Electron transport (ETRI and ETRII) decreased while quantum yield of non-photochemical quenching Y(NPQ) increased as a result of drought stress. CEF around PSI increased in DS-stressed plants. Efficient PSI complexes decreased in DS plants while in case of AMF plants PSI complexes were able to perform PSI photochemistry significantly. Thus, it is concluded that drought stress-induced damage to the structure and function of PSII and PSI was alleviated by AMF colonization.
DOI: 10.1007/s11120-018-0538-4
PubMed: 29982909
Affiliations:
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University, Indore, 452017</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>452017</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jajoo, Anjana" sort="Jajoo, Anjana" uniqKey="Jajoo A" first="Anjana" last="Jajoo">Anjana Jajoo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017, India. anjanajajoo@hotmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>452017</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2019">2019</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29982909</idno><idno type="pmid">29982909</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s11120-018-0538-4</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000814</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000814</idno><idno 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wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>452017</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jajoo, Anjana" sort="Jajoo, Anjana" uniqKey="Jajoo A" first="Anjana" last="Jajoo">Anjana Jajoo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017, India. anjanajajoo@hotmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>452017</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Photosynthesis research</title><idno type="eISSN">1573-5079</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Droughts (MeSH)</term><term>Electron Transport (physiology)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Photochemistry (MeSH)</term><term>Photosynthesis (physiology)</term><term>Triticum (metabolism)</term><term>Triticum (physiology)</term><term>Water (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Eau (métabolisme)</term><term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term><term>Photochimie (MeSH)</term><term>Photosynthèse (physiologie)</term><term>Sécheresses (MeSH)</term><term>Transport d'électrons (physiologie)</term><term>Triticum (métabolisme)</term><term>Triticum (physiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Water</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Eau</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycorhizes</term><term>Photosynthèse</term><term>Transport d'électrons</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Electron Transport</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Photosynthesis</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Droughts</term><term>Photochemistry</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Photochimie</term><term>Sécheresses</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Drought stress (DS) is amongst one of the abiotic factors affecting plant growth by limiting productivity of crops by inhibiting photosynthesis. Damage due to DS and its protection by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was studied on photosynthetic apparatus of wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants in pot experiments. DS was maintained by limiting irrigation to the drought stressed (DS) and AMF + DS plants. Relative Water content (RWC) was measured for leaf as well as soil to ensure drought conditions. DS plants had minimum RWC for both leaf and soil. AMF plants showed increased RWC both for leaf and soil indicating that AMF hyphae penetrated deep into the soil and provided moisture to the plants. In Chl a fluorescence induction curve (OJIP), a declined J-I and I-P phase was observed in DS plants. Efficacy of primary photochemistry declined in DS plants as result of DS, while AMF plants showed maximum photochemistry. DS leads to declined quantum efficiency of PSI and PSII in DS plants while it was restored in AMF + DS plants. Electron transport (ETRI and ETRII) decreased while quantum yield of non-photochemical quenching Y(NPQ) increased as a result of drought stress. CEF around PSI increased in DS-stressed plants. Efficient PSI complexes decreased in DS plants while in case of AMF plants PSI complexes were able to perform PSI photochemistry significantly. Thus, it is concluded that drought stress-induced damage to the structure and function of PSII and PSI was alleviated by AMF colonization.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29982909</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1573-5079</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>139</Volume><Issue>1-3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Photosynthesis research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Photosynth Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) protects photosynthetic apparatus of wheat under drought stress.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>227-238</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s11120-018-0538-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Drought stress (DS) is amongst one of the abiotic factors affecting plant growth by limiting productivity of crops by inhibiting photosynthesis. Damage due to DS and its protection by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was studied on photosynthetic apparatus of wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants in pot experiments. DS was maintained by limiting irrigation to the drought stressed (DS) and AMF + DS plants. Relative Water content (RWC) was measured for leaf as well as soil to ensure drought conditions. DS plants had minimum RWC for both leaf and soil. AMF plants showed increased RWC both for leaf and soil indicating that AMF hyphae penetrated deep into the soil and provided moisture to the plants. In Chl a fluorescence induction curve (OJIP), a declined J-I and I-P phase was observed in DS plants. Efficacy of primary photochemistry declined in DS plants as result of DS, while AMF plants showed maximum photochemistry. DS leads to declined quantum efficiency of PSI and PSII in DS plants while it was restored in AMF + DS plants. Electron transport (ETRI and ETRII) decreased while quantum yield of non-photochemical quenching Y(NPQ) increased as a result of drought stress. CEF around PSI increased in DS-stressed plants. Efficient PSI complexes decreased in DS plants while in case of AMF plants PSI complexes were able to perform PSI photochemistry significantly. Thus, it is concluded that drought stress-induced damage to the structure and function of PSII and PSI was alleviated by AMF colonization.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mathur</LastName><ForeName>Sonal</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tomar</LastName><ForeName>Rupal Singh</ForeName><Initials>RS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jajoo</LastName><ForeName>Anjana</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Life Science, Devi Ahilya University, Indore, 452017, India. anjanajajoo@hotmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>07</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Photosynth Res</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100954728</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0166-8595</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>059QF0KO0R</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014867">Water</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055864" MajorTopicYN="N">Droughts</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004579" MajorTopicYN="N">Electron Transport</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010777" MajorTopicYN="N">Photochemistry</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010788" MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014908" MajorTopicYN="N">Triticum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014867" MajorTopicYN="N">Water</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Drought</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Photosystem I</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Photosystem II</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Wheat</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2018</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2018</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2018</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2018</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29982909</ArticleId><ArticleId 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IdType="pubmed">30591799</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li></country></list><tree><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mathur, Sonal" sort="Mathur, Sonal" uniqKey="Mathur S" first="Sonal" last="Mathur">Sonal Mathur</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Jajoo, Anjana" sort="Jajoo, Anjana" uniqKey="Jajoo A" first="Anjana" last="Jajoo">Anjana Jajoo</name><name sortKey="Tomar, Rupal Singh" sort="Tomar, Rupal Singh" uniqKey="Tomar R" first="Rupal Singh" last="Tomar">Rupal Singh Tomar</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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