Increased arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization reduces yield loss of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under drought.
Identifieur interne : 000131 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000130; suivant : 000132Increased arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization reduces yield loss of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under drought.
Auteurs : Anupol Chareesri [Pays-Bas] ; Gerlinde B. De Deyn [Pays-Bas] ; Lidiya Sergeeva [Pays-Bas] ; Anan Polthanee [Thaïlande] ; Thomas W. Kuyper [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Mycorrhiza [ 1432-1890 ] ; 2020.
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Abstract
Drought reduces the availability of soil water and the mobility of nutrients, thereby limiting the growth and productivity of rice. Under drought, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase P uptake and sustain rice growth. However, we lack knowledge of how the AMF symbiosis contributes to drought tolerance of rice. In the greenhouse, we investigated mechanisms of AMF symbiosis that confer drought tolerance, such as enhanced nutrient uptake, stomatal conductance, chlorophyll fluorescence, and hormonal balance (abscisic acid (ABA) and indole acetic acid (IAA)). Two greenhouse pot experiments comprised three factors in a full factorial design with two AMF treatments (low- and high-AMF colonization), two water treatments (well-watered and drought), and three rice varieties. Soil water potential was maintained at 0 kPa in the well-watered treatment. In the drought treatment, we reduced soil water potential to - 40 kPa in experiment 1 (Expt 1) and to - 80 kPa in experiment 2 (Expt 2). Drought reduced shoot and root dry biomass and grain yield of rice in both experiments. The reduction of grain yield was less with higher AMF colonization. Plants with higher AMF colonization showed higher leaf P concentrations than plants with lower colonization in Expt 1, but not in Expt 2. Plants with higher AMF colonization exhibited higher stomatal conductance and chlorophyll fluorescence than plants with lower colonization, especially under drought. Drought increased the levels of ABA and IAA, and AMF colonization also resulted in higher levels of IAA. The results suggest both nutrient-driven and plant hormone-driven pathways through which AMF confer drought tolerance to rice.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-020-00953-z
PubMed: 32296945
PubMed Central: PMC7228911
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Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands. a.chareesri@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Deyn, Gerlinde B" sort="De Deyn, Gerlinde B" uniqKey="De Deyn G" first="Gerlinde B" last="De Deyn">Gerlinde B. De Deyn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sergeeva, Lidiya" sort="Sergeeva, Lidiya" uniqKey="Sergeeva L" first="Lidiya" last="Sergeeva">Lidiya Sergeeva</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Polthanee, Anan" sort="Polthanee, Anan" uniqKey="Polthanee A" first="Anan" last="Polthanee">Anan Polthanee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Agricultural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Agricultural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Khon Kaen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuyper, Thomas W" sort="Kuyper, Thomas W" uniqKey="Kuyper T" first="Thomas W" last="Kuyper">Thomas W. Kuyper</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. 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Under drought, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase P uptake and sustain rice growth. However, we lack knowledge of how the AMF symbiosis contributes to drought tolerance of rice. In the greenhouse, we investigated mechanisms of AMF symbiosis that confer drought tolerance, such as enhanced nutrient uptake, stomatal conductance, chlorophyll fluorescence, and hormonal balance (abscisic acid (ABA) and indole acetic acid (IAA)). Two greenhouse pot experiments comprised three factors in a full factorial design with two AMF treatments (low- and high-AMF colonization), two water treatments (well-watered and drought), and three rice varieties. Soil water potential was maintained at 0 kPa in the well-watered treatment. In the drought treatment, we reduced soil water potential to - 40 kPa in experiment 1 (Expt 1) and to - 80 kPa in experiment 2 (Expt 2). Drought reduced shoot and root dry biomass and grain yield of rice in both experiments. The reduction of grain yield was less with higher AMF colonization. Plants with higher AMF colonization showed higher leaf P concentrations than plants with lower colonization in Expt 1, but not in Expt 2. Plants with higher AMF colonization exhibited higher stomatal conductance and chlorophyll fluorescence than plants with lower colonization, especially under drought. Drought increased the levels of ABA and IAA, and AMF colonization also resulted in higher levels of IAA. The results suggest both nutrient-driven and plant hormone-driven pathways through which AMF confer drought tolerance to rice.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Automated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32296945</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1890</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>30</Volume><Issue>2-3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Mycorrhiza</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mycorrhiza</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Increased arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization reduces yield loss of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under drought.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>315-328</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00572-020-00953-z</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Drought reduces the availability of soil water and the mobility of nutrients, thereby limiting the growth and productivity of rice. Under drought, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase P uptake and sustain rice growth. However, we lack knowledge of how the AMF symbiosis contributes to drought tolerance of rice. In the greenhouse, we investigated mechanisms of AMF symbiosis that confer drought tolerance, such as enhanced nutrient uptake, stomatal conductance, chlorophyll fluorescence, and hormonal balance (abscisic acid (ABA) and indole acetic acid (IAA)). Two greenhouse pot experiments comprised three factors in a full factorial design with two AMF treatments (low- and high-AMF colonization), two water treatments (well-watered and drought), and three rice varieties. Soil water potential was maintained at 0 kPa in the well-watered treatment. In the drought treatment, we reduced soil water potential to - 40 kPa in experiment 1 (Expt 1) and to - 80 kPa in experiment 2 (Expt 2). Drought reduced shoot and root dry biomass and grain yield of rice in both experiments. The reduction of grain yield was less with higher AMF colonization. Plants with higher AMF colonization showed higher leaf P concentrations than plants with lower colonization in Expt 1, but not in Expt 2. Plants with higher AMF colonization exhibited higher stomatal conductance and chlorophyll fluorescence than plants with lower colonization, especially under drought. Drought increased the levels of ABA and IAA, and AMF colonization also resulted in higher levels of IAA. The results suggest both nutrient-driven and plant hormone-driven pathways through which AMF confer drought tolerance to rice.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chareesri</LastName><ForeName>Anupol</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands. a.chareesri@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Deyn</LastName><ForeName>Gerlinde B</ForeName><Initials>GB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sergeeva</LastName><ForeName>Lidiya</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Polthanee</LastName><ForeName>Anan</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Agricultural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuyper</LastName><ForeName>Thomas W</ForeName><Initials>TW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>15</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Mycorrhiza</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100955036</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0940-6360</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055864" MajorTopicYN="N">Droughts</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012275" MajorTopicYN="Y">Oryza</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" 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De Deyn</name><name sortKey="Kuyper, Thomas W" sort="Kuyper, Thomas W" uniqKey="Kuyper T" first="Thomas W" last="Kuyper">Thomas W. Kuyper</name><name sortKey="Sergeeva, Lidiya" sort="Sergeeva, Lidiya" uniqKey="Sergeeva L" first="Lidiya" last="Sergeeva">Lidiya Sergeeva</name></country><country name="Thaïlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Polthanee, Anan" sort="Polthanee, Anan" uniqKey="Polthanee A" first="Anan" last="Polthanee">Anan Polthanee</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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