Mycorrhiza formation enhances adaptive response of hybrid poplar to drought.
Identifieur interne : 003457 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 003456; suivant : 003458Mycorrhiza formation enhances adaptive response of hybrid poplar to drought.
Auteurs : Zaklina Marjanovi ; Nehls Uwe ; Ruediger HamppSource :
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences [ 0077-8923 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adaptation physiologique (physiologie), Aquaporines (métabolisme), Catastrophes (MeSH), Mycorhizes (physiologie), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (génétique), RT-PCR (MeSH), Racines de plante (physiologie), Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH), Transport biologique (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Populus.
- génétique : Populus.
- métabolisme : Aquaporines.
- physiologie : Adaptation physiologique, Mycorhizes, Racines de plante.
- Catastrophes, RT-PCR, Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux, Transport biologique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Physiological (physiology), Aquaporins (metabolism), Biological Transport (MeSH), Disasters (MeSH), Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Plant Roots (physiology), Populus (genetics), Populus (growth & development), Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Aquaporins.
- genetics : Populus.
- growth & development : Populus.
- physiology : Adaptation, Physiological, Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots.
- Biological Transport, Disasters, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction.
Abstract
Mycorrhized and nonmycorrhized plants of hybrid poplar (Populus tremula L. x Populus tremuloides Mich) were cultivated in petri dishes until the amount of water became limiting (detected by a decrease of photosynthetic yield). RNA was isolated from both main and fine roots and used for analysis of water channel (aquaporin) gene expression by semiquantitative RT-PCR. For three of five investigated aquaporin genes, expression did not differ between mycorrhized and nonmycorrhized plants. However, expression of the two other aquaporin genes was more pronounced in fine roots of mycorrhized plants, indicating that the root-fungus symbiosis may improve the water transport capacity under conditions of reduced water availability.
DOI: 10.1196/annals.1342.080
PubMed: 16154985
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Zaklina Marjanovi<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Multidisciplinary Studies, University of Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro. zaklina@ibiss.bg.ac.yu</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Serbia and Montenegro</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
Le document en format XML
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<term>Disasters (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (physiology)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Populus (growth & development)</term>
<term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Aquaporines (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
<term>RT-PCR (MeSH)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (physiologie)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mycorrhized and nonmycorrhized plants of hybrid poplar (Populus tremula L. x Populus tremuloides Mich) were cultivated in petri dishes until the amount of water became limiting (detected by a decrease of photosynthetic yield). RNA was isolated from both main and fine roots and used for analysis of water channel (aquaporin) gene expression by semiquantitative RT-PCR. For three of five investigated aquaporin genes, expression did not differ between mycorrhized and nonmycorrhized plants. However, expression of the two other aquaporin genes was more pronounced in fine roots of mycorrhized plants, indicating that the root-fungus symbiosis may improve the water transport capacity under conditions of reduced water availability.</div>
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