Interactions between ethylene, gibberellins, and brassinosteroids in the development of rhizobial and mycorrhizal symbioses of pea.
Identifieur interne : 001162 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001161; suivant : 001163Interactions between ethylene, gibberellins, and brassinosteroids in the development of rhizobial and mycorrhizal symbioses of pea.
Auteurs : Eloise Foo [Australie] ; Erin L. Mcadam [Australie] ; James L. Weller [Australie] ; James B. Reid [Australie]Source :
- Journal of experimental botany [ 1460-2431 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acides indolacétiques (pharmacologie), Brassinostéroïdes (métabolisme), Composés organiques du phosphore (pharmacologie), Facteur de croissance végétal (métabolisme), Gibbérellines (métabolisme), Modèles biologiques (MeSH), Mutation (génétique), Mycorhizes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Mycorhizes (physiologie), Nodulation racinaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Numération de colonies microbiennes (MeSH), Phtalimides (pharmacologie), Phénotype (MeSH), Pois (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Pois (microbiologie), Pois (métabolisme), Protéines végétales (génétique), Protéines végétales (métabolisme), Racines de plante (croissance et développement), Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Rhizobium (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Rhizobium (physiologie), Symbiose (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Éthylènes (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Racines de plante.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Mycorhizes, Nodulation racinaire, Pois, Racines de plante, Rhizobium, Symbiose.
- génétique : Mutation, Protéines végétales.
- microbiologie : Pois.
- métabolisme : Brassinostéroïdes, Facteur de croissance végétal, Gibbérellines, Pois, Protéines végétales, Éthylènes.
- pharmacologie : Acides indolacétiques, Composés organiques du phosphore, Phtalimides.
- physiologie : Mycorhizes, Rhizobium.
- Modèles biologiques, Numération de colonies microbiennes, Phénotype.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Brassinosteroids (metabolism), Colony Count, Microbial (MeSH), Ethylenes (metabolism), Gibberellins (metabolism), Indoleacetic Acids (pharmacology), Models, Biological (MeSH), Mutation (genetics), Mycorrhizae (drug effects), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Organophosphorus Compounds (pharmacology), Peas (drug effects), Peas (metabolism), Peas (microbiology), Phenotype (MeSH), Phthalimides (pharmacology), Plant Growth Regulators (metabolism), Plant Proteins (genetics), Plant Proteins (metabolism), Plant Root Nodulation (drug effects), Plant Roots (drug effects), Plant Roots (growth & development), Rhizobium (drug effects), Rhizobium (physiology), Symbiosis (drug effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Plant Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Brassinosteroids, Ethylenes, Gibberellins, Plant Growth Regulators, Plant Proteins.
- chemical , pharmacology : Indoleacetic Acids, Organophosphorus Compounds, Phthalimides.
- drug effects : Mycorrhizae, Peas, Plant Root Nodulation, Plant Roots, Rhizobium, Symbiosis.
- genetics : Mutation.
- growth & development : Plant Roots.
- metabolism : Peas.
- microbiology : Peas.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae, Rhizobium.
- Colony Count, Microbial, Models, Biological, Phenotype.
Abstract
The regulation of arbuscular mycorrhizal development and nodulation involves complex interactions between the plant and its microbial symbionts. In this study, we use the recently identified ethylene-insensitive ein2 mutant in pea (Pisum sativum L.) to explore the role of ethylene in the development of these symbioses. We show that ethylene acts as a strong negative regulator of nodulation, confirming reports in other legumes. Minor changes in gibberellin1 and indole-3-acetic acid levels in ein2 roots appear insufficient to explain the differences in nodulation. Double mutants produced by crosses between ein2 and the severely gibberellin-deficient na and brassinosteroid-deficient lk mutants showed increased nodule numbers and reduced nodule spacing compared with the na and lk single mutants, but nodule numbers and spacing were typical of ein2 plants, suggesting that the reduced number of nodules innaandlkplants is largely due to the elevated ethylene levels previously reported in these mutants. We show that ethylene can also negatively regulate mycorrhizae development when ethylene levels are elevated above basal levels, consistent with a role for ethylene in reducing symbiotic development under stressful conditions. In contrast to the hormone interactions in nodulation, ein2 does not override the effect of lk or na on the development of arbuscular mycorrhizae, suggesting that brassinosteroids and gibberellins influence this process largely independently of ethylene.
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erw047
PubMed: 26889005
PubMed Central: PMC4809293
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effects)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Organophosphorus Compounds (pharmacology)</term><term>Peas (drug effects)</term><term>Peas (metabolism)</term><term>Peas (microbiology)</term><term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term><term>Phthalimides (pharmacology)</term><term>Plant Growth Regulators (metabolism)</term><term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term><term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term><term>Plant Root Nodulation (drug effects)</term><term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term><term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term><term>Rhizobium (drug effects)</term><term>Rhizobium (physiology)</term><term>Symbiosis (drug effects)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides indolacétiques (pharmacologie)</term><term>Brassinostéroïdes (métabolisme)</term><term>Composés organiques du phosphore (pharmacologie)</term><term>Facteur de croissance végétal (métabolisme)</term><term>Gibbérellines (métabolisme)</term><term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term><term>Mutation (génétique)</term><term>Mycorhizes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term><term>Nodulation racinaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Numération de colonies microbiennes (MeSH)</term><term>Phtalimides (pharmacologie)</term><term>Phénotype (MeSH)</term><term>Pois (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Pois (microbiologie)</term><term>Pois (métabolisme)</term><term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term><term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term><term>Racines de plante (croissance et développement)</term><term>Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Rhizobium (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Rhizobium (physiologie)</term><term>Symbiose (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Éthylènes (métabolisme)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Brassinosteroids</term><term>Ethylenes</term><term>Gibberellins</term><term>Plant Growth Regulators</term><term>Plant Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Indoleacetic Acids</term><term>Organophosphorus Compounds</term><term>Phthalimides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Racines de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Peas</term><term>Plant Root Nodulation</term><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Rhizobium</term><term>Symbiosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycorhizes</term><term>Nodulation racinaire</term><term>Pois</term><term>Racines de 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indolacétiques</term><term>Composés organiques du phosphore</term><term>Phtalimides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycorhizes</term><term>Rhizobium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Rhizobium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Colony Count, Microbial</term><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Phenotype</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Modèles biologiques</term><term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term><term>Phénotype</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The regulation of arbuscular mycorrhizal development and nodulation involves complex interactions between the plant and its microbial symbionts. In this study, we use the recently identified ethylene-insensitive ein2 mutant in pea (Pisum sativum L.) to explore the role of ethylene in the development of these symbioses. We show that ethylene acts as a strong negative regulator of nodulation, confirming reports in other legumes. Minor changes in gibberellin1 and indole-3-acetic acid levels in ein2 roots appear insufficient to explain the differences in nodulation. Double mutants produced by crosses between ein2 and the severely gibberellin-deficient na and brassinosteroid-deficient lk mutants showed increased nodule numbers and reduced nodule spacing compared with the na and lk single mutants, but nodule numbers and spacing were typical of ein2 plants, suggesting that the reduced number of nodules innaandlkplants is largely due to the elevated ethylene levels previously reported in these mutants. We show that ethylene can also negatively regulate mycorrhizae development when ethylene levels are elevated above basal levels, consistent with a role for ethylene in reducing symbiotic development under stressful conditions. In contrast to the hormone interactions in nodulation, ein2 does not override the effect of lk or na on the development of arbuscular mycorrhizae, suggesting that brassinosteroids and gibberellins influence this process largely independently of ethylene.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26889005</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>13</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1460-2431</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>67</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of experimental botany</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Exp Bot</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Interactions between ethylene, gibberellins, and brassinosteroids in the development of rhizobial and mycorrhizal symbioses of pea.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2413-24</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1093/jxb/erw047</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The regulation of arbuscular mycorrhizal development and nodulation involves complex interactions between the plant and its microbial symbionts. In this study, we use the recently identified ethylene-insensitive ein2 mutant in pea (Pisum sativum L.) to explore the role of ethylene in the development of these symbioses. We show that ethylene acts as a strong negative regulator of nodulation, confirming reports in other legumes. Minor changes in gibberellin1 and indole-3-acetic acid levels in ein2 roots appear insufficient to explain the differences in nodulation. Double mutants produced by crosses between ein2 and the severely gibberellin-deficient na and brassinosteroid-deficient lk mutants showed increased nodule numbers and reduced nodule spacing compared with the na and lk single mutants, but nodule numbers and spacing were typical of ein2 plants, suggesting that the reduced number of nodules innaandlkplants is largely due to the elevated ethylene levels previously reported in these mutants. We show that ethylene can also negatively regulate mycorrhizae development when ethylene levels are elevated above basal levels, consistent with a role for ethylene in reducing symbiotic development under stressful conditions. In contrast to the hormone interactions in nodulation, ein2 does not override the effect of lk or na on the development of arbuscular mycorrhizae, suggesting that brassinosteroids and gibberellins influence this process largely independently of ethylene.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Foo</LastName><ForeName>Eloise</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McAdam</LastName><ForeName>Erin L</ForeName><Initials>EL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weller</LastName><ForeName>James L</ForeName><Initials>JL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reid</LastName><ForeName>James B</ForeName><Initials>JB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia jim.reid@utas.edu.au.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>17</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Exp Bot</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882906</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-0957</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D060406">Brassinosteroids</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005030">Ethylenes</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005875">Gibberellins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007210">Indoleacetic Acids</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D009943">Organophosphorus Compounds</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010797">Phthalimides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010937">Plant Growth Regulators</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010940">Plant Proteins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>306R88V86P</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C002687">alpha-naphthylphthalamic acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>6U1S09C61L</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C030737">indoleacetic acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>91GW059KN7</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C036216">ethylene</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>XU5R5VQ87S</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C005073">ethephon</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060406" MajorTopicYN="N">Brassinosteroids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015169" MajorTopicYN="N">Colony Count, Microbial</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005030" MajorTopicYN="N">Ethylenes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005875" MajorTopicYN="N">Gibberellins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007210" MajorTopicYN="N">Indoleacetic Acids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008954" MajorTopicYN="N">Models, Biological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009154" MajorTopicYN="N">Mutation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009943" MajorTopicYN="N">Organophosphorus Compounds</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018532" MajorTopicYN="N">Peas</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010641" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010797" MajorTopicYN="N">Phthalimides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010937" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Growth Regulators</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010940" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Proteins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName 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