Characterization and spatial distribution of ectomycorrhizas colonizing aspen clones released in an experimental field.
Identifieur interne : 003848 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003847; suivant : 003849Characterization and spatial distribution of ectomycorrhizas colonizing aspen clones released in an experimental field.
Auteurs : Michael Kaldorf ; Carsten Renker ; Matthias Fladung ; François BuscotSource :
- Mycorrhiza [ 0940-6360 ] ; 2004.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Agaricales (physiology), Agaricales (ultrastructure), Ascomycota (physiology), Ascomycota (ultrastructure), Ecosystem (MeSH), Hyphae (physiology), Hyphae (ultrastructure), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Mycorrhizae (ultrastructure), Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH), Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length (MeSH), Populus (microbiology).
- MESH :
- microbiology : Populus.
- physiology : Agaricales, Ascomycota, Hyphae, Mycorrhizae.
- ultrastructure : Agaricales, Ascomycota, Hyphae, Mycorrhizae.
- Ecosystem, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length.
Abstract
Ectomycorrhizas (EM) from aspen clones released on an experimental field were characterized by morphotyping, restriction analysis and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing. In addition, their community structure and spatial distribution was analyzed. Among the 23 observed morphotypes, six mycobionts dominated, forming roughly 90% of all ectomycorrhizas: Cenococcum geophilum, Laccaria sp., Phialocephala fortinii, two different Thelephoraceae, and one member of the Pezizales. The three most common morphotypes had an even spatial distribution, reflecting the high degree of homogeneity of the experimental field. The distribution of three other morphotypes was correlated with the distances to the spruce forest and deciduous trees bordering the experimental field. These two patterns allowed two invasion strategies of ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) to be recognized, the success of which depends on adaptation of the EMF to local ecological conditions.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-003-0266-1
PubMed: 14534850
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:14534850Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kaldorf, Michael" sort="Kaldorf, Michael" uniqKey="Kaldorf M" first="Michael" last="Kaldorf">Michael Kaldorf</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Jena, Dornburger Strasse 159, 07743 Jena, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Renker, Carsten" sort="Renker, Carsten" uniqKey="Renker C" first="Carsten" last="Renker">Carsten Renker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fladung, Matthias" sort="Fladung, Matthias" uniqKey="Fladung M" first="Matthias" last="Fladung">Matthias Fladung</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Buscot, Francois" sort="Buscot, Francois" uniqKey="Buscot F" first="François" last="Buscot">François Buscot</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Characterization and spatial distribution of ectomycorrhizas colonizing aspen clones released in an experimental field.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kaldorf, Michael" sort="Kaldorf, Michael" uniqKey="Kaldorf M" first="Michael" last="Kaldorf">Michael Kaldorf</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Jena, Dornburger Strasse 159, 07743 Jena, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Renker, Carsten" sort="Renker, Carsten" uniqKey="Renker C" first="Carsten" last="Renker">Carsten Renker</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fladung, Matthias" sort="Fladung, Matthias" uniqKey="Fladung M" first="Matthias" last="Fladung">Matthias Fladung</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Buscot, Francois" sort="Buscot, Francois" uniqKey="Buscot F" first="François" last="Buscot">François Buscot</name>
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<series><title level="j">Mycorrhiza</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0940-6360</idno>
<imprint><date when="2004" type="published">2004</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agaricales (physiology)</term>
<term>Agaricales (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Ascomycota (physiology)</term>
<term>Ascomycota (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hyphae (physiology)</term>
<term>Hyphae (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH)</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<term>Ascomycota</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ectomycorrhizas (EM) from aspen clones released on an experimental field were characterized by morphotyping, restriction analysis and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing. In addition, their community structure and spatial distribution was analyzed. Among the 23 observed morphotypes, six mycobionts dominated, forming roughly 90% of all ectomycorrhizas: Cenococcum geophilum, Laccaria sp., Phialocephala fortinii, two different Thelephoraceae, and one member of the Pezizales. The three most common morphotypes had an even spatial distribution, reflecting the high degree of homogeneity of the experimental field. The distribution of three other morphotypes was correlated with the distances to the spruce forest and deciduous trees bordering the experimental field. These two patterns allowed two invasion strategies of ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) to be recognized, the success of which depends on adaptation of the EMF to local ecological conditions.</div>
</front>
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<Month>03</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2018</Year>
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<Title>Mycorrhiza</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Ectomycorrhizas (EM) from aspen clones released on an experimental field were characterized by morphotyping, restriction analysis and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing. In addition, their community structure and spatial distribution was analyzed. Among the 23 observed morphotypes, six mycobionts dominated, forming roughly 90% of all ectomycorrhizas: Cenococcum geophilum, Laccaria sp., Phialocephala fortinii, two different Thelephoraceae, and one member of the Pezizales. The three most common morphotypes had an even spatial distribution, reflecting the high degree of homogeneity of the experimental field. The distribution of three other morphotypes was correlated with the distances to the spruce forest and deciduous trees bordering the experimental field. These two patterns allowed two invasion strategies of ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) to be recognized, the success of which depends on adaptation of the EMF to local ecological conditions.</AbstractText>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kaldorf</LastName>
<ForeName>Michael</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Jena, Dornburger Strasse 159, 07743 Jena, Germany.</Affiliation>
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