Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grassland spontaneously developed on area polluted by a fertilizer plant.
Identifieur interne : 003599 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003598; suivant : 003600Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grassland spontaneously developed on area polluted by a fertilizer plant.
Auteurs : C. Renker ; V. Blanke ; F. BuscotSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2005.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- DNA, Fungal (analysis), DNA, Intergenic (MeSH), DNA, Ribosomal (analysis), Fertilizers (analysis), Genetic Variation (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (drug effects), Mycorrhizae (genetics), Mycorrhizae (isolation & purification), Phosphates (pharmacology), Phylogeny (MeSH), Plant Roots (microbiology), Poaceae (MeSH), Soil (analysis), Soil Microbiology (MeSH), Soil Pollutants (pharmacology), Spores, Fungal (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : DNA, Fungal, DNA, Ribosomal, Fertilizers, Soil.
- chemical , pharmacology : Phosphates, Soil Pollutants.
- chemical : DNA, Intergenic.
- drug effects : Mycorrhizae.
- genetics : Mycorrhizae.
- isolation & purification : Mycorrhizae.
- microbiology : Plant Roots.
- Genetic Variation, Phylogeny, Poaceae, Soil Microbiology, Spores, Fungal.
Abstract
Mycorrhizal colonization and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were analyzed in a calcareous grassland with residual phosphate contamination 10 years after the closure of a pollutant fertilizer plant in Thuringia (Germany). AMF were detected in 21 of 22 plant species analyzed. Mean mycorrhization levels reached up to 74.5% root length colonized. AMF diversity was analyzed based on 104 sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of the ribosomal DNA. Phylogenetic analyses revealed a total of 6 species all belonging to the genus Glomus. There was no overlap between species detected as active mycorrhizas on roots (2 taxa) or as spores (4 taxa). Compared to the regional context, the diversity of AMF at our field site was reduced, which may reflect a residual disturbance effect. However, none of the detected species was exclusive to the polluted site as they are commonly found in the region.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.11.002
PubMed: 15734585
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:15734585Le document en format XML
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Renker</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Jena, Dornburger Strasse 159, D-07743 Jena, Germany. crenker@uni-leipzig.de</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blanke, V" sort="Blanke, V" uniqKey="Blanke V" first="V" last="Blanke">V. Blanke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Buscot, F" sort="Buscot, F" uniqKey="Buscot F" first="F" last="Buscot">F. 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AMF were detected in 21 of 22 plant species analyzed. Mean mycorrhization levels reached up to 74.5% root length colonized. AMF diversity was analyzed based on 104 sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of the ribosomal DNA. Phylogenetic analyses revealed a total of 6 species all belonging to the genus Glomus. There was no overlap between species detected as active mycorrhizas on roots (2 taxa) or as spores (4 taxa). Compared to the regional context, the diversity of AMF at our field site was reduced, which may reflect a residual disturbance effect. However, none of the detected species was exclusive to the polluted site as they are commonly found in the region.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">15734585</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2005</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0269-7491</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>135</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2005</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grassland spontaneously developed on area polluted by a fertilizer plant.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>255-66</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Mycorrhizal colonization and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were analyzed in a calcareous grassland with residual phosphate contamination 10 years after the closure of a pollutant fertilizer plant in Thuringia (Germany). AMF were detected in 21 of 22 plant species analyzed. Mean mycorrhization levels reached up to 74.5% root length colonized. AMF diversity was analyzed based on 104 sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of the ribosomal DNA. Phylogenetic analyses revealed a total of 6 species all belonging to the genus Glomus. There was no overlap between species detected as active mycorrhizas on roots (2 taxa) or as spores (4 taxa). Compared to the regional context, the diversity of AMF at our field site was reduced, which may reflect a residual disturbance effect. 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effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010710" MajorTopicYN="N">Phosphates</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010802" MajorTopicYN="N">Phylogeny</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006109" MajorTopicYN="N">Poaceae</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012988" MajorTopicYN="Y">Soil Microbiology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013172" MajorTopicYN="N">Spores, Fungal</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2004</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>17</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2004</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2005</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2005</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2005</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15734585</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0269-7491(04)00449-X</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.envpol.2004.11.002</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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