Synthesis of enzymes connected with mycoparasitism by ectomycorrhizal fungi.
Identifieur interne : 003370 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003369; suivant : 003371Synthesis of enzymes connected with mycoparasitism by ectomycorrhizal fungi.
Auteurs : Joanna Mucha ; Hanna Dahm ; Edmund Strzelczyk ; Antoni WernerSource :
- Archives of microbiology [ 0302-8933 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Chitinases (biosynthesis), Chitinases (metabolism), Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (biosynthesis), Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (metabolism), Mycelium (enzymology), Mycelium (metabolism), Mycorrhizae (enzymology), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Mycorrhizae (metabolism), beta-Glucans (metabolism), beta-Glucosidase (biosynthesis).
- MESH :
- chemical , biosynthesis : Chitinases, Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase, beta-Glucosidase.
- chemical , metabolism : Chitinases, Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase, beta-Glucans.
- enzymology : Mycelium, Mycorrhizae.
- growth & development : Mycorrhizae.
- metabolism : Mycelium, Mycorrhizae.
- Animals.
Abstract
The production of enzymes involved in mycoparasitism by several strains of ectomycorrhizal fungi: Amanita muscaria (16-3), Laccaria laccata (9-12), L. laccata (9-1), Suillus bovinus (15-4), S. bovinus (15-3), S. luteus (14-7) on different substrates such as colloidal chitin, mycelia of Trichoderma harzianum, T. virens and Mucor hiemalis was examined. Chitinases and beta-1,3-glucanases were assayed spectrophotometrically by measuring the amount of reducing sugars releasing from suitable substrate by means of Miller's method. Beta-glucosidases were determined by measuring the amount of p-nitrophenol released from p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside. It was observed that A. muscaria (16-3) and L. laccata (9-12) biosynthesized the highest activity of enzymes in contrast to the strains of S. bovinus and S. luteus. The mycelium of T. harzianum turned out to be the best substrate for the induction of beta-1,3-glucanases and beta-glucosidases for both strains of L. laccata, although the difference in the induction of chitinases in the presence of mycelia of different species of Trichoderma was not indicated.
DOI: 10.1007/s00203-005-0068-2
PubMed: 16395555
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:16395555Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Mucha, Joanna" sort="Mucha, Joanna" uniqKey="Mucha J" first="Joanna" last="Mucha">Joanna Mucha</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Root Pathology, Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035, Kórnik, Poland. mucha_joanna@wp.pl</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dahm, Hanna" sort="Dahm, Hanna" uniqKey="Dahm H" first="Hanna" last="Dahm">Hanna Dahm</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Strzelczyk, Edmund" sort="Strzelczyk, Edmund" uniqKey="Strzelczyk E" first="Edmund" last="Strzelczyk">Edmund Strzelczyk</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Werner, Antoni" sort="Werner, Antoni" uniqKey="Werner A" first="Antoni" last="Werner">Antoni Werner</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mucha, Joanna" sort="Mucha, Joanna" uniqKey="Mucha J" first="Joanna" last="Mucha">Joanna Mucha</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Root Pathology, Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035, Kórnik, Poland. mucha_joanna@wp.pl</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Dahm, Hanna" sort="Dahm, Hanna" uniqKey="Dahm H" first="Hanna" last="Dahm">Hanna Dahm</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Strzelczyk, Edmund" sort="Strzelczyk, Edmund" uniqKey="Strzelczyk E" first="Edmund" last="Strzelczyk">Edmund Strzelczyk</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Werner, Antoni" sort="Werner, Antoni" uniqKey="Werner A" first="Antoni" last="Werner">Antoni Werner</name>
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<series><title level="j">Archives of microbiology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Chitinases (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Chitinases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mycelium (enzymology)</term>
<term>Mycelium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (enzymology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>beta-Glucans (metabolism)</term>
<term>beta-Glucosidase (biosynthesis)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="biosynthesis" xml:lang="en"><term>Chitinases</term>
<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</term>
<term>beta-Glucosidase</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Chitinases</term>
<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</term>
<term>beta-Glucans</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycelium</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycelium</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The production of enzymes involved in mycoparasitism by several strains of ectomycorrhizal fungi: Amanita muscaria (16-3), Laccaria laccata (9-12), L. laccata (9-1), Suillus bovinus (15-4), S. bovinus (15-3), S. luteus (14-7) on different substrates such as colloidal chitin, mycelia of Trichoderma harzianum, T. virens and Mucor hiemalis was examined. Chitinases and beta-1,3-glucanases were assayed spectrophotometrically by measuring the amount of reducing sugars releasing from suitable substrate by means of Miller's method. Beta-glucosidases were determined by measuring the amount of p-nitrophenol released from p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside. It was observed that A. muscaria (16-3) and L. laccata (9-12) biosynthesized the highest activity of enzymes in contrast to the strains of S. bovinus and S. luteus. The mycelium of T. harzianum turned out to be the best substrate for the induction of beta-1,3-glucanases and beta-glucosidases for both strains of L. laccata, although the difference in the induction of chitinases in the presence of mycelia of different species of Trichoderma was not indicated.</div>
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<Title>Archives of microbiology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Synthesis of enzymes connected with mycoparasitism by ectomycorrhizal fungi.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The production of enzymes involved in mycoparasitism by several strains of ectomycorrhizal fungi: Amanita muscaria (16-3), Laccaria laccata (9-12), L. laccata (9-1), Suillus bovinus (15-4), S. bovinus (15-3), S. luteus (14-7) on different substrates such as colloidal chitin, mycelia of Trichoderma harzianum, T. virens and Mucor hiemalis was examined. Chitinases and beta-1,3-glucanases were assayed spectrophotometrically by measuring the amount of reducing sugars releasing from suitable substrate by means of Miller's method. Beta-glucosidases were determined by measuring the amount of p-nitrophenol released from p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside. It was observed that A. muscaria (16-3) and L. laccata (9-12) biosynthesized the highest activity of enzymes in contrast to the strains of S. bovinus and S. luteus. The mycelium of T. harzianum turned out to be the best substrate for the induction of beta-1,3-glucanases and beta-glucosidases for both strains of L. laccata, although the difference in the induction of chitinases in the presence of mycelia of different species of Trichoderma was not indicated.</AbstractText>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Root Pathology, Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035, Kórnik, Poland. mucha_joanna@wp.pl</Affiliation>
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