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Endobacteria in some ectomycorrhiza of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris).

Identifieur interne : 003318 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003317; suivant : 003319

Endobacteria in some ectomycorrhiza of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris).

Auteurs : Hironari Izumi ; Ian C. Anderson ; Ian J. Alexander ; Ken Killham ; Edward R B. Moore

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16542403

English descriptors

Abstract

The diversity of cultivable endobacteria associated with four different ectomycorrhizal morphotypes (Suillus flavidus, Suillus variegatus, Russula paludosa and Russula sp.) of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) was analysed by restriction fragment length polymorphism profiling of PCR-amplified rDNA intergenic spacer regions and by sequence analyses of 16S rRNA genes. Ectomycorrhizal root tip surface-sterilization methods were developed and assessed for their efficiencies. Bacterial communities from surface-sterilized ectomycorrhizal root tips were different from those of ectomycorrhizal root tips without surface-sterilization for all the morphotypes studied. Endobacteria belonging to the genera Pseudomonas, Burkholderia and Bacillus were isolated from more than one ectomycorrhizal morphotype, whereas species of Rahnella, Janthinobacterium and Rhodococcus were only isolated from the single morphotypes of S. variegatus, R. paludosa and Russula sp., respectively. Some of the isolated endobacteria utilized fungal sugars more readily than typical plant sugars in carbon utilization assays.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2005.00048.x
PubMed: 16542403

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:16542403

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Izumi, Hironari" sort="Izumi, Hironari" uniqKey="Izumi H" first="Hironari" last="Izumi">Hironari Izumi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Macaulay Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Anderson, Ian C" sort="Anderson, Ian C" uniqKey="Anderson I" first="Ian C" last="Anderson">Ian C. Anderson</name>
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<name sortKey="Alexander, Ian J" sort="Alexander, Ian J" uniqKey="Alexander I" first="Ian J" last="Alexander">Ian J. Alexander</name>
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<name sortKey="Killham, Ken" sort="Killham, Ken" uniqKey="Killham K" first="Ken" last="Killham">Ken Killham</name>
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<name sortKey="Moore, Edward R B" sort="Moore, Edward R B" uniqKey="Moore E" first="Edward R B" last="Moore">Edward R B. Moore</name>
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<term>Bacillus (genetics)</term>
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<term>Bacillus (physiology)</term>
<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Burkholderia (genetics)</term>
<term>Burkholderia (growth & development)</term>
<term>Burkholderia (metabolism)</term>
<term>Burkholderia (physiology)</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Pinus sylvestris (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pseudomonas (genetics)</term>
<term>Pseudomonas (growth & development)</term>
<term>Pseudomonas (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pseudomonas (physiology)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S (chemistry)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S (genetics)</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid (MeSH)</term>
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<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bacillus</term>
<term>Burkholderia</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Pseudomonas</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bacillus</term>
<term>Burkholderia</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<term>Bacillus</term>
<term>Burkholderia</term>
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<term>Pinus sylvestris</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
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<term>Pseudomonas</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The diversity of cultivable endobacteria associated with four different ectomycorrhizal morphotypes (Suillus flavidus, Suillus variegatus, Russula paludosa and Russula sp.) of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) was analysed by restriction fragment length polymorphism profiling of PCR-amplified rDNA intergenic spacer regions and by sequence analyses of 16S rRNA genes. Ectomycorrhizal root tip surface-sterilization methods were developed and assessed for their efficiencies. Bacterial communities from surface-sterilized ectomycorrhizal root tips were different from those of ectomycorrhizal root tips without surface-sterilization for all the morphotypes studied. Endobacteria belonging to the genera Pseudomonas, Burkholderia and Bacillus were isolated from more than one ectomycorrhizal morphotype, whereas species of Rahnella, Janthinobacterium and Rhodococcus were only isolated from the single morphotypes of S. variegatus, R. paludosa and Russula sp., respectively. Some of the isolated endobacteria utilized fungal sugars more readily than typical plant sugars in carbon utilization assays.</div>
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