Diversity and community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi in a wooded meadow.
Identifieur interne : 003252 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003251; suivant : 003253Diversity and community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi in a wooded meadow.
Auteurs : Leho Tedersoo ; Triin Suvi ; Ellen Larsson ; Urmas K LjalgSource :
- Mycological research [ 0953-7562 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Agaricales (classification), Agaricales (genetics), Agaricales (growth & development), Cyperaceae (growth & development), Ecosystem (MeSH), Genetic Variation (MeSH), Magnoliopsida (growth & development), Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Phylogeny (MeSH), Plant Roots (microbiology), Poaceae (growth & development), Sequence Analysis, DNA (MeSH), Soil Microbiology (MeSH), Trees (growth & development).
- MESH :
- classification : Agaricales.
- genetics : Agaricales.
- growth & development : Agaricales, Cyperaceae, Magnoliopsida, Mycorrhizae, Poaceae, Trees.
- microbiology : Plant Roots.
- Ecosystem, Genetic Variation, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Soil Microbiology.
Abstract
Wooded meadows are seminatural plant communities that support high diversity of various taxa. Due to changes in land use, wooded meadows have severely declined during the last century. The dominant trees in wooded meadows acquire mineral nutrients via ectomycorrhizal fungi. Using anatomotyping and sequencing of root tips, interpolation and extrapolation methods, we studied the diversity and community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi in two soil horizons of both managed and forested parts of a wooded meadow in Estonia. Species of Thelephoraceae, Sebacinaceae and the genus Inocybe dominated the whole ectomycorrhizal fungal community of 172 observed species. Forested and managed parts of the wooded meadow harboured different communities of ectomycorrhizal fungi, whereas soil horizon had a negligible effect on the fungal community composition. Diverse soil conditions and host trees likely support the high richness of ectomycorrhizal fungi in the wooded meadow ecosystem. Direct sequencing integrated with interpolation and extrapolation methods are promising to identify the fungi at the species level and to compare species richness between communities of ectomycorrhizal fungi.
DOI: 10.1016/j.mycres.2006.04.007
PubMed: 16769208
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:16769208Le document en format XML
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Due to changes in land use, wooded meadows have severely declined during the last century. The dominant trees in wooded meadows acquire mineral nutrients via ectomycorrhizal fungi. Using anatomotyping and sequencing of root tips, interpolation and extrapolation methods, we studied the diversity and community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi in two soil horizons of both managed and forested parts of a wooded meadow in Estonia. Species of Thelephoraceae, Sebacinaceae and the genus Inocybe dominated the whole ectomycorrhizal fungal community of 172 observed species. Forested and managed parts of the wooded meadow harboured different communities of ectomycorrhizal fungi, whereas soil horizon had a negligible effect on the fungal community composition. Diverse soil conditions and host trees likely support the high richness of ectomycorrhizal fungi in the wooded meadow ecosystem. Direct sequencing integrated with interpolation and extrapolation methods are promising to identify the fungi at the species level and to compare species richness between communities of ectomycorrhizal fungi.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16769208</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2006</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0953-7562</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>110</Volume><Issue>Pt 6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2006</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Mycological research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mycol Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Diversity and community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi in a wooded meadow.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>734-48</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Wooded meadows are seminatural plant communities that support high diversity of various taxa. Due to changes in land use, wooded meadows have severely declined during the last century. The dominant trees in wooded meadows acquire mineral nutrients via ectomycorrhizal fungi. Using anatomotyping and sequencing of root tips, interpolation and extrapolation methods, we studied the diversity and community structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi in two soil horizons of both managed and forested parts of a wooded meadow in Estonia. Species of Thelephoraceae, Sebacinaceae and the genus Inocybe dominated the whole ectomycorrhizal fungal community of 172 observed species. Forested and managed parts of the wooded meadow harboured different communities of ectomycorrhizal fungi, whereas soil horizon had a negligible effect on the fungal community composition. Diverse soil conditions and host trees likely support the high richness of ectomycorrhizal fungi in the wooded meadow ecosystem. Direct sequencing integrated with interpolation and extrapolation methods are promising to identify the fungi at the species level and to compare species richness between communities of ectomycorrhizal fungi.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tedersoo</LastName><ForeName>Leho</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Botany and Ecology, University of Tartu, 40 Lai Str., 51005 Tartu, Estonia. leho.tedersoo@ut.ee</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Suvi</LastName><ForeName>Triin</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Larsson</LastName><ForeName>Ellen</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kõljalg</LastName><ForeName>Urmas</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><DataBankList 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