Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhanced arsenic resistance of both white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) plants in an arsenic-contaminated soil.
Identifieur interne : 002D95 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002D94; suivant : 002D96Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhanced arsenic resistance of both white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) plants in an arsenic-contaminated soil.
Auteurs : Yan Dong ; Yong-Guan Zhu ; F Andrew Smith ; Youshan Wang ; Baodong ChenSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , toxicity : Arsenic, Soil Pollutants.
- growth & development : Lolium, Plant Roots, Trifolium.
- methods : Ecology.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Symbiosis.
Abstract
In a compartmented cultivation system, white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), with their roots freely intermingled, or separated by 37 microm nylon mesh or plastic board, were grown together in an arsenic (As) contaminated soil. The influence of AM inoculation on plant growth, As uptake, phosphorus (P) nutrition, and plant competitions were investigated. Results showed that both plant species highly depended on mycorrhizas for surviving the As contamination. Mycorrhizal inoculation substantially improved plant P nutrition, and in contrast markedly decreased root to shoot As translocation and shoot As concentrations. It also showed that mycorrhizas affected the competition between the two co-existing plant species, preferentially benefiting the clover plants in term of nutrient acquisition and biomass production. Based on the present study, the role of AM fungi in plant adaptation to As contamination, and their potential use for ecological restoration of As contaminated soils are discussed.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.10.023
PubMed: 18060670
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18060670Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Dong, Yan" sort="Dong, Yan" uniqKey="Dong Y" first="Yan" last="Dong">Yan Dong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Soil Environmental Science, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Beijing 100085, China.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhu, Yong Guan" sort="Zhu, Yong Guan" uniqKey="Zhu Y" first="Yong-Guan" last="Zhu">Yong-Guan Zhu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Smith, F Andrew" sort="Smith, F Andrew" uniqKey="Smith F" first="F Andrew" last="Smith">F Andrew Smith</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Youshan" sort="Wang, Youshan" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Youshan" last="Wang">Youshan Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chen, Baodong" sort="Chen, Baodong" uniqKey="Chen B" first="Baodong" last="Chen">Baodong Chen</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhanced arsenic resistance of both white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) plants in an arsenic-contaminated soil.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dong, Yan" sort="Dong, Yan" uniqKey="Dong Y" first="Yan" last="Dong">Yan Dong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Soil Environmental Science, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Beijing 100085, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhu, Yong Guan" sort="Zhu, Yong Guan" uniqKey="Zhu Y" first="Yong-Guan" last="Zhu">Yong-Guan Zhu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Smith, F Andrew" sort="Smith, F Andrew" uniqKey="Smith F" first="F Andrew" last="Smith">F Andrew Smith</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Youshan" sort="Wang, Youshan" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Youshan" last="Wang">Youshan Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chen, Baodong" sort="Chen, Baodong" uniqKey="Chen B" first="Baodong" last="Chen">Baodong Chen</name>
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<series><title level="j">Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenic (toxicity)</term>
<term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ecology (methods)</term>
<term>Lolium (growth & development)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (toxicity)</term>
<term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trifolium (growth & development)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="toxicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenic</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Lolium</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Trifolium</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Ecology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental</term>
<term>Symbiosis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In a compartmented cultivation system, white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), with their roots freely intermingled, or separated by 37 microm nylon mesh or plastic board, were grown together in an arsenic (As) contaminated soil. The influence of AM inoculation on plant growth, As uptake, phosphorus (P) nutrition, and plant competitions were investigated. Results showed that both plant species highly depended on mycorrhizas for surviving the As contamination. Mycorrhizal inoculation substantially improved plant P nutrition, and in contrast markedly decreased root to shoot As translocation and shoot As concentrations. It also showed that mycorrhizas affected the competition between the two co-existing plant species, preferentially benefiting the clover plants in term of nutrient acquisition and biomass production. Based on the present study, the role of AM fungi in plant adaptation to As contamination, and their potential use for ecological restoration of As contaminated soils are discussed.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhanced arsenic resistance of both white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) plants in an arsenic-contaminated soil.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>174-81</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In a compartmented cultivation system, white clover (Trifolium repens Linn.) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), with their roots freely intermingled, or separated by 37 microm nylon mesh or plastic board, were grown together in an arsenic (As) contaminated soil. The influence of AM inoculation on plant growth, As uptake, phosphorus (P) nutrition, and plant competitions were investigated. Results showed that both plant species highly depended on mycorrhizas for surviving the As contamination. Mycorrhizal inoculation substantially improved plant P nutrition, and in contrast markedly decreased root to shoot As translocation and shoot As concentrations. It also showed that mycorrhizas affected the competition between the two co-existing plant species, preferentially benefiting the clover plants in term of nutrient acquisition and biomass production. Based on the present study, the role of AM fungi in plant adaptation to As contamination, and their potential use for ecological restoration of As contaminated soils are discussed.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dong</LastName>
<ForeName>Yan</ForeName>
<Initials>Y</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Soil Environmental Science, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Beijing 100085, China.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhu</LastName>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D001151">Arsenic</NameOfSubstance>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001151" MajorTopicYN="N">Arsenic</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013559" MajorTopicYN="N">Symbiosis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029921" MajorTopicYN="N">Trifolium</DescriptorName>
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