The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae can enhance arsenic tolerance in Medicago truncatula by increasing plant phosphorus status and restricting arsenate uptake.
Identifieur interne : 002D46 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002D45; suivant : 002D47The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae can enhance arsenic tolerance in Medicago truncatula by increasing plant phosphorus status and restricting arsenate uptake.
Auteurs : Pengliang Xu ; Peter Christie ; Yu Liu ; Junling Zhang ; Xiaolin LiSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 1873-6424 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arsenates (pharmacokinetics), Arsenates (toxicity), Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH), Drug Tolerance (MeSH), Herbicides (pharmacokinetics), Herbicides (toxicity), Medicago truncatula (drug effects), Medicago truncatula (metabolism), Medicago truncatula (microbiology), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Phosphorus (pharmacokinetics), Plant Roots (metabolism), Plant Roots (microbiology), Plant Shoots (metabolism), Plant Shoots (microbiology), Soil Pollutants (pharmacokinetics), Soil Pollutants (toxicity).
- MESH :
- chemical , pharmacokinetics : Arsenates, Herbicides, Phosphorus, Soil Pollutants.
- chemical , toxicity : Arsenates, Herbicides, Soil Pollutants.
- drug effects : Medicago truncatula.
- metabolism : Medicago truncatula, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots.
- microbiology : Medicago truncatula, Plant Roots, Plant Shoots.
- physiology : Mycorrhizae.
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Tolerance.
Abstract
A pot experiment examined the biomass and As uptake of Medicago truncatula colonized by the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Glomus mosseae in low-P soil experimentally contaminated with different levels of arsenate. The biomass of G. mosseae external mycelium was unaffected by the highest addition level of As studied (200 mg kg(-1)) but shoot and root biomass declined in both mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants, indicating that the AM fungus was more tolerant than M. truncatula to arsenate. Mycorrhizal inoculation increased shoot and root dry weights by enhancing host plant P nutrition and lowering shoot and root As concentrations compared with uninoculated plants. The AM fungus may have been highly tolerant to As and conferred enhanced tolerance to arsenate on the host plant by enhancing P nutrition and restricting root As uptake.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.01.003
PubMed: 18280625
Links to Exploration step
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<author><name sortKey="Xu, Pengliang" sort="Xu, Pengliang" uniqKey="Xu P" first="Pengliang" last="Xu">Pengliang Xu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, Ministry of Education, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Christie, Peter" sort="Christie, Peter" uniqKey="Christie P" first="Peter" last="Christie">Peter Christie</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Liu, Yu" sort="Liu, Yu" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yu" last="Liu">Yu Liu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Junling" sort="Zhang, Junling" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Junling" last="Zhang">Junling Zhang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Li, Xiaolin" sort="Li, Xiaolin" uniqKey="Li X" first="Xiaolin" last="Li">Xiaolin Li</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae can enhance arsenic tolerance in Medicago truncatula by increasing plant phosphorus status and restricting arsenate uptake.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Pengliang" sort="Xu, Pengliang" uniqKey="Xu P" first="Pengliang" last="Xu">Pengliang Xu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, Ministry of Education, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Christie, Peter" sort="Christie, Peter" uniqKey="Christie P" first="Peter" last="Christie">Peter Christie</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Liu, Yu" sort="Liu, Yu" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yu" last="Liu">Yu Liu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Junling" sort="Zhang, Junling" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Junling" last="Zhang">Junling Zhang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Li, Xiaolin" sort="Li, Xiaolin" uniqKey="Li X" first="Xiaolin" last="Li">Xiaolin Li</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenates (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Arsenates (toxicity)</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH)</term>
<term>Drug Tolerance (MeSH)</term>
<term>Herbicides (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Herbicides (toxicity)</term>
<term>Medicago truncatula (drug effects)</term>
<term>Medicago truncatula (metabolism)</term>
<term>Medicago truncatula (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Phosphorus (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Shoots (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Shoots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (toxicity)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacokinetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenates</term>
<term>Herbicides</term>
<term>Phosphorus</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="toxicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenates</term>
<term>Herbicides</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Medicago truncatula</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Medicago truncatula</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Plant Shoots</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Medicago truncatula</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Plant Shoots</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A pot experiment examined the biomass and As uptake of Medicago truncatula colonized by the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Glomus mosseae in low-P soil experimentally contaminated with different levels of arsenate. The biomass of G. mosseae external mycelium was unaffected by the highest addition level of As studied (200 mg kg(-1)) but shoot and root biomass declined in both mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants, indicating that the AM fungus was more tolerant than M. truncatula to arsenate. Mycorrhizal inoculation increased shoot and root dry weights by enhancing host plant P nutrition and lowering shoot and root As concentrations compared with uninoculated plants. The AM fungus may have been highly tolerant to As and conferred enhanced tolerance to arsenate on the host plant by enhancing P nutrition and restricting root As uptake.</div>
</front>
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<Month>11</Month>
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<Month>Nov</Month>
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<Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae can enhance arsenic tolerance in Medicago truncatula by increasing plant phosphorus status and restricting arsenate uptake.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A pot experiment examined the biomass and As uptake of Medicago truncatula colonized by the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Glomus mosseae in low-P soil experimentally contaminated with different levels of arsenate. The biomass of G. mosseae external mycelium was unaffected by the highest addition level of As studied (200 mg kg(-1)) but shoot and root biomass declined in both mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants, indicating that the AM fungus was more tolerant than M. truncatula to arsenate. Mycorrhizal inoculation increased shoot and root dry weights by enhancing host plant P nutrition and lowering shoot and root As concentrations compared with uninoculated plants. The AM fungus may have been highly tolerant to As and conferred enhanced tolerance to arsenate on the host plant by enhancing P nutrition and restricting root As uptake.</AbstractText>
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<ForeName>Pengliang</ForeName>
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