Symbiosis between Nicotiana attenuata and Glomus intraradices: ethylene plays a role, jasmonic acid does not.
Identifieur interne : 002C74 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002C73; suivant : 002C75Symbiosis between Nicotiana attenuata and Glomus intraradices: ethylene plays a role, jasmonic acid does not.
Auteurs : Tina Riedel ; Karin Groten ; Ian T. BaldwinSource :
- Plant, cell & environment [ 1365-3040 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Cyclopentanes (chemistry), Cyclopentanes (metabolism), DNA, Fungal (genetics), Ethylenes (chemistry), Ethylenes (metabolism), Genotype (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (genetics), Mycorrhizae (growth & development), Mycorrhizae (metabolism), Oxylipins (chemistry), Oxylipins (metabolism), Plant Growth Regulators (metabolism), Plant Roots (genetics), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (metabolism), Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics), Plants, Genetically Modified (growth & development), Plants, Genetically Modified (metabolism), Salicylic Acid (chemistry), Salicylic Acid (metabolism), Seeds (genetics), Seeds (growth & development), Seeds (metabolism), Soil Microbiology (MeSH), Symbiosis (MeSH), Tobacco (genetics), Tobacco (growth & development), Tobacco (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Cyclopentanes, Ethylenes, Oxylipins, Salicylic Acid.
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Fungal.
- chemical , metabolism : Cyclopentanes, Ethylenes, Oxylipins, Plant Growth Regulators, Salicylic Acid.
- genetics : Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots, Plants, Genetically Modified, Seeds, Tobacco.
- growth & development : Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots, Plants, Genetically Modified, Seeds, Tobacco.
- metabolism : Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots, Plants, Genetically Modified, Seeds, Tobacco.
- Genotype, Soil Microbiology, Symbiosis.
Abstract
Phytohormones are thought to mediate plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) interactions. To explore the role of phytohormones in the interaction between Nicotiana attenuata and Glomus intraradices, we analysed levels of jasmonic acid (JA) and its amino acid conjugate JA-isoleucine/JA-leucine (JA-Ile), salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene in either infected or non-infected N. attenuata wild-type (WT) plants growing in soils that mimic the nutrient supply rates found in the plant's native environment. Under these conditions, the infection decreases plant growth and reproductive performance. Levels of JA, JA-Ile and SA did not change upon infection, but ethylene release was slightly decreased. Transgenic N. attenuata plants defective in JA signalling (aslox3 and ircoi1) did not differ significantly in growth or reproductive performance compared with infected WT. Furthermore, no difference in infection rates could be observed. Transgenic plants unable to produce (iraco) or perceive (etr1) ethylene showed significantly larger decreases in growth and number of seed capsules produced between infected and non-infected plants compared with WT plants. We conclude that ethylene, rather than JA, signalling plays a role in the interaction between N. attenuata and AM, from which the plant does not realize a fitness benefit.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2008.01827.x
PubMed: 18507809
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18507809Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Riedel, Tina" sort="Riedel, Tina" uniqKey="Riedel T" first="Tina" last="Riedel">Tina Riedel</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Beutenberg Campus, Hans-Knöll-Strasse 8, 07745 Jena, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Groten, Karin" sort="Groten, Karin" uniqKey="Groten K" first="Karin" last="Groten">Karin Groten</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Baldwin, Ian T" sort="Baldwin, Ian T" uniqKey="Baldwin I" first="Ian T" last="Baldwin">Ian T. Baldwin</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cyclopentanes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cyclopentanes (metabolism)</term>
<term>DNA, Fungal (genetics)</term>
<term>Ethylenes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ethylenes (metabolism)</term>
<term>Genotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (genetics)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (growth & development)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Oxylipins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Oxylipins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Growth Regulators (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (growth & development)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid (chemistry)</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid (metabolism)</term>
<term>Seeds (genetics)</term>
<term>Seeds (growth & development)</term>
<term>Seeds (metabolism)</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tobacco (genetics)</term>
<term>Tobacco (growth & development)</term>
<term>Tobacco (metabolism)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Cyclopentanes</term>
<term>Ethylenes</term>
<term>Oxylipins</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cyclopentanes</term>
<term>Ethylenes</term>
<term>Oxylipins</term>
<term>Plant Growth Regulators</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
<term>Seeds</term>
<term>Tobacco</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
<term>Seeds</term>
<term>Tobacco</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
<term>Seeds</term>
<term>Tobacco</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Genotype</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Phytohormones are thought to mediate plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) interactions. To explore the role of phytohormones in the interaction between Nicotiana attenuata and Glomus intraradices, we analysed levels of jasmonic acid (JA) and its amino acid conjugate JA-isoleucine/JA-leucine (JA-Ile), salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene in either infected or non-infected N. attenuata wild-type (WT) plants growing in soils that mimic the nutrient supply rates found in the plant's native environment. Under these conditions, the infection decreases plant growth and reproductive performance. Levels of JA, JA-Ile and SA did not change upon infection, but ethylene release was slightly decreased. Transgenic N. attenuata plants defective in JA signalling (aslox3 and ircoi1) did not differ significantly in growth or reproductive performance compared with infected WT. Furthermore, no difference in infection rates could be observed. Transgenic plants unable to produce (iraco) or perceive (etr1) ethylene showed significantly larger decreases in growth and number of seed capsules produced between infected and non-infected plants compared with WT plants. We conclude that ethylene, rather than JA, signalling plays a role in the interaction between N. attenuata and AM, from which the plant does not realize a fitness benefit.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Phytohormones are thought to mediate plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) interactions. To explore the role of phytohormones in the interaction between Nicotiana attenuata and Glomus intraradices, we analysed levels of jasmonic acid (JA) and its amino acid conjugate JA-isoleucine/JA-leucine (JA-Ile), salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene in either infected or non-infected N. attenuata wild-type (WT) plants growing in soils that mimic the nutrient supply rates found in the plant's native environment. Under these conditions, the infection decreases plant growth and reproductive performance. Levels of JA, JA-Ile and SA did not change upon infection, but ethylene release was slightly decreased. Transgenic N. attenuata plants defective in JA signalling (aslox3 and ircoi1) did not differ significantly in growth or reproductive performance compared with infected WT. Furthermore, no difference in infection rates could be observed. Transgenic plants unable to produce (iraco) or perceive (etr1) ethylene showed significantly larger decreases in growth and number of seed capsules produced between infected and non-infected plants compared with WT plants. We conclude that ethylene, rather than JA, signalling plays a role in the interaction between N. attenuata and AM, from which the plant does not realize a fitness benefit.</AbstractText>
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