Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization reduces arsenate uptake in barley via downregulation of transporters in the direct epidermal phosphate uptake pathway.
Identifieur interne : 002861 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002860; suivant : 002862Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization reduces arsenate uptake in barley via downregulation of transporters in the direct epidermal phosphate uptake pathway.
Auteurs : H M Christophersen ; F A Smith ; S E SmithSource :
- The New phytologist [ 1469-8137 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arsenates (metabolism), Arsenic (metabolism), Biological Transport (MeSH), Down-Regulation (MeSH), Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH), Genes, Plant (MeSH), Glomeromycota (MeSH), Hordeum (genetics), Hordeum (growth & development), Hordeum (metabolism), Membrane Transport Proteins (metabolism), Metabolic Networks and Pathways (physiology), Mycorrhizae (genetics), Mycorrhizae (metabolism), Phosphates (metabolism), Phosphorus (metabolism), Plant Roots (genetics), Plant Roots (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Arsenates, Arsenic, Membrane Transport Proteins, Phosphates, Phosphorus.
- genetics : Hordeum, Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots.
- growth & development : Hordeum.
- metabolism : Hordeum, Mycorrhizae, Plant Roots.
- physiology : Metabolic Networks and Pathways.
- Biological Transport, Down-Regulation, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Genes, Plant, Glomeromycota.
Abstract
*Here, we used barley (Hordeum vulgare) grown in normal and compartmented pots to investigate sensitivity to arsenic (As) in the absence of a positive growth response to arbuscular mycorrhizas (AM). *We tested the hypothesis that upon inoculation with AM fungi downregulation of HvPht1;1 and HvPht1;2 genes (encoding high-affinity inorganic orthophosphate (P(i))-uptake systems in a direct pathway via root epidermis and root hairs) and upregulation of the AM-induced HvPht1;8 (encoding the P(i)-uptake system responsible for transfer of P(i) from the symbiotic interface to cortical cells) play a role in decreased As uptake and hence reduced As sensitivity in AM plants. *Barley did not respond, or responded negatively to colonization by Glomus intraradices in terms of growth. In terms of specific phosphorus (P) uptake (P uptake per g of root) barley was nonresponsive. There was a significant interaction between As treatment and colonization, resulting in a lower As concentration and uptake in AM compared with nonmycorrhizal (NM) plants. *The decreased uptake of As and higher P : As molar ratios in the AM barley can be explained by the operation of the AM pathway as indicated by induction of HvPht1;8 and by down-regulation of HvPht1;1 and HvPht1;2.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03009.x
PubMed: 19754635
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:19754635Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Christophersen, H M" sort="Christophersen, H M" uniqKey="Christophersen H" first="H M" last="Christophersen">H M Christophersen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Soil and Land Systems, School of Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia. helle.christophersen@adelaide.edu.au</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Smith, F A" sort="Smith, F A" uniqKey="Smith F" first="F A" last="Smith">F A Smith</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Smith, S E" sort="Smith, S E" uniqKey="Smith S" first="S E" last="Smith">S E Smith</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization reduces arsenate uptake in barley via downregulation of transporters in the direct epidermal phosphate uptake pathway.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Christophersen, H M" sort="Christophersen, H M" uniqKey="Christophersen H" first="H M" last="Christophersen">H M Christophersen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Soil and Land Systems, School of Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia. helle.christophersen@adelaide.edu.au</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Smith, F A" sort="Smith, F A" uniqKey="Smith F" first="F A" last="Smith">F A Smith</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Smith, S E" sort="Smith, S E" uniqKey="Smith S" first="S E" last="Smith">S E Smith</name>
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<series><title level="j">The New phytologist</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenates (metabolism)</term>
<term>Arsenic (metabolism)</term>
<term>Biological Transport (MeSH)</term>
<term>Down-Regulation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genes, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glomeromycota (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hordeum (genetics)</term>
<term>Hordeum (growth & development)</term>
<term>Hordeum (metabolism)</term>
<term>Membrane Transport Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Metabolic Networks and Pathways (physiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (genetics)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phosphates (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phosphorus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenates</term>
<term>Arsenic</term>
<term>Membrane Transport Proteins</term>
<term>Phosphates</term>
<term>Phosphorus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Hordeum</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Hordeum</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Hordeum</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Metabolic Networks and Pathways</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Transport</term>
<term>Down-Regulation</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">*Here, we used barley (Hordeum vulgare) grown in normal and compartmented pots to investigate sensitivity to arsenic (As) in the absence of a positive growth response to arbuscular mycorrhizas (AM). *We tested the hypothesis that upon inoculation with AM fungi downregulation of HvPht1;1 and HvPht1;2 genes (encoding high-affinity inorganic orthophosphate (P(i))-uptake systems in a direct pathway via root epidermis and root hairs) and upregulation of the AM-induced HvPht1;8 (encoding the P(i)-uptake system responsible for transfer of P(i) from the symbiotic interface to cortical cells) play a role in decreased As uptake and hence reduced As sensitivity in AM plants. *Barley did not respond, or responded negatively to colonization by Glomus intraradices in terms of growth. In terms of specific phosphorus (P) uptake (P uptake per g of root) barley was nonresponsive. There was a significant interaction between As treatment and colonization, resulting in a lower As concentration and uptake in AM compared with nonmycorrhizal (NM) plants. *The decreased uptake of As and higher P : As molar ratios in the AM barley can be explained by the operation of the AM pathway as indicated by induction of HvPht1;8 and by down-regulation of HvPht1;1 and HvPht1;2.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>*Here, we used barley (Hordeum vulgare) grown in normal and compartmented pots to investigate sensitivity to arsenic (As) in the absence of a positive growth response to arbuscular mycorrhizas (AM). *We tested the hypothesis that upon inoculation with AM fungi downregulation of HvPht1;1 and HvPht1;2 genes (encoding high-affinity inorganic orthophosphate (P(i))-uptake systems in a direct pathway via root epidermis and root hairs) and upregulation of the AM-induced HvPht1;8 (encoding the P(i)-uptake system responsible for transfer of P(i) from the symbiotic interface to cortical cells) play a role in decreased As uptake and hence reduced As sensitivity in AM plants. *Barley did not respond, or responded negatively to colonization by Glomus intraradices in terms of growth. In terms of specific phosphorus (P) uptake (P uptake per g of root) barley was nonresponsive. There was a significant interaction between As treatment and colonization, resulting in a lower As concentration and uptake in AM compared with nonmycorrhizal (NM) plants. *The decreased uptake of As and higher P : As molar ratios in the AM barley can be explained by the operation of the AM pathway as indicated by induction of HvPht1;8 and by down-regulation of HvPht1;1 and HvPht1;2.</AbstractText>
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