A novel ABA insensitive mutant of Lotus japonicus with a wilty phenotype displays unaltered nodulation regulation.
Identifieur interne : 002825 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002824; suivant : 002826A novel ABA insensitive mutant of Lotus japonicus with a wilty phenotype displays unaltered nodulation regulation.
Auteurs : Bandana Biswas ; Pick Kuen Chan ; Peter M. GresshoffSource :
- Molecular plant [ 1674-2052 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abscisic Acid (pharmacology), Australia (MeSH), Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH), Lotus (drug effects), Lotus (genetics), Lotus (physiology), Mutation (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (drug effects), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Nitrogen Fixation (MeSH), Phenotype (MeSH), Plant Growth Regulators (pharmacology), Root Nodules, Plant (drug effects), Root Nodules, Plant (physiology), Signal Transduction (MeSH), Symbiosis (physiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , pharmacology : Abscisic Acid, Plant Growth Regulators.
- drug effects : Lotus, Mycorrhizae, Root Nodules, Plant.
- genetics : Lotus.
- physiology : Lotus, Mycorrhizae, Root Nodules, Plant, Symbiosis.
- Australia, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Mutation, Nitrogen Fixation, Phenotype, Signal Transduction.
Abstract
An ABA insensitive mutant, Beyma, was isolated in Lotus japonicus MG-20 from an EMS mutagenesis population using root growth inhibition to applied ABA as the screening criterion. (The name 'Beyma' was taken from the Australian Aboriginal language, Wagiman, beyma, meaning 'drying up'.) The stable mutant that segregates as a dominant Mendelian mutation is insensitive to ABA induced inhibition of germination, vegetative growth, stomatal opening, as well as nodulation. Tissue ABA levels were normal, suggesting a sensitivity rather than biosynthesis mutation. It is slow-growing (50-70% of wild-type MG-20) and has a near-constitutive wilty phenotype associated with its inability to regulate stomatal opening. Whilst showing a wide range of ABA insensitive phenotypes, Beyma did not show alteration of nodule number control, as, in the absence of added ABA, the number and patterning (but not size) of nodules formed in the mutant were similar to that of MG-20. Split root experiments on MG-20 showed that application of ABA on one side of the root inhibited nodulation locally but not systemically. We propose that ABA is not involved directly in systemic autoregulation of nodulation (AON).
DOI: 10.1093/mp/ssp009
PubMed: 19825632
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:19825632Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Biswas, Bandana" sort="Biswas, Bandana" uniqKey="Biswas B" first="Bandana" last="Biswas">Bandana Biswas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>ARC Centre of Excellence for Integrative Legume Research, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Chan, Pick Kuen" sort="Chan, Pick Kuen" uniqKey="Chan P" first="Pick Kuen" last="Chan">Pick Kuen Chan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gresshoff, Peter M" sort="Gresshoff, Peter M" uniqKey="Gresshoff P" first="Peter M" last="Gresshoff">Peter M. Gresshoff</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A novel ABA insensitive mutant of Lotus japonicus with a wilty phenotype displays unaltered nodulation regulation.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Biswas, Bandana" sort="Biswas, Bandana" uniqKey="Biswas B" first="Bandana" last="Biswas">Bandana Biswas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>ARC Centre of Excellence for Integrative Legume Research, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Chan, Pick Kuen" sort="Chan, Pick Kuen" uniqKey="Chan P" first="Pick Kuen" last="Chan">Pick Kuen Chan</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abscisic Acid (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Australia (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lotus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Lotus (genetics)</term>
<term>Lotus (physiology)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (drug effects)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Nitrogen Fixation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Growth Regulators (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Root Nodules, Plant (drug effects)</term>
<term>Root Nodules, Plant (physiology)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (MeSH)</term>
<term>Symbiosis (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Abscisic Acid</term>
<term>Plant Growth Regulators</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Lotus</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Root Nodules, Plant</term>
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<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Root Nodules, Plant</term>
<term>Symbiosis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Australia</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Nitrogen Fixation</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An ABA insensitive mutant, Beyma, was isolated in Lotus japonicus MG-20 from an EMS mutagenesis population using root growth inhibition to applied ABA as the screening criterion. (The name 'Beyma' was taken from the Australian Aboriginal language, Wagiman, beyma, meaning 'drying up'.) The stable mutant that segregates as a dominant Mendelian mutation is insensitive to ABA induced inhibition of germination, vegetative growth, stomatal opening, as well as nodulation. Tissue ABA levels were normal, suggesting a sensitivity rather than biosynthesis mutation. It is slow-growing (50-70% of wild-type MG-20) and has a near-constitutive wilty phenotype associated with its inability to regulate stomatal opening. Whilst showing a wide range of ABA insensitive phenotypes, Beyma did not show alteration of nodule number control, as, in the absence of added ABA, the number and patterning (but not size) of nodules formed in the mutant were similar to that of MG-20. Split root experiments on MG-20 showed that application of ABA on one side of the root inhibited nodulation locally but not systemically. We propose that ABA is not involved directly in systemic autoregulation of nodulation (AON).</div>
</front>
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<Title>Molecular plant</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>A novel ABA insensitive mutant of Lotus japonicus with a wilty phenotype displays unaltered nodulation regulation.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>An ABA insensitive mutant, Beyma, was isolated in Lotus japonicus MG-20 from an EMS mutagenesis population using root growth inhibition to applied ABA as the screening criterion. (The name 'Beyma' was taken from the Australian Aboriginal language, Wagiman, beyma, meaning 'drying up'.) The stable mutant that segregates as a dominant Mendelian mutation is insensitive to ABA induced inhibition of germination, vegetative growth, stomatal opening, as well as nodulation. Tissue ABA levels were normal, suggesting a sensitivity rather than biosynthesis mutation. It is slow-growing (50-70% of wild-type MG-20) and has a near-constitutive wilty phenotype associated with its inability to regulate stomatal opening. Whilst showing a wide range of ABA insensitive phenotypes, Beyma did not show alteration of nodule number control, as, in the absence of added ABA, the number and patterning (but not size) of nodules formed in the mutant were similar to that of MG-20. Split root experiments on MG-20 showed that application of ABA on one side of the root inhibited nodulation locally but not systemically. We propose that ABA is not involved directly in systemic autoregulation of nodulation (AON).</AbstractText>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ARC Centre of Excellence for Integrative Legume Research, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gresshoff</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015398" MajorTopicYN="N">Signal Transduction</DescriptorName>
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