Estimation by PLFA of microbial community structure associated with the rhizosphere of Lygeum spartum and Piptatherum miliaceum growing in semiarid mine tailings.
Identifieur interne : 002781 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002780; suivant : 002782Estimation by PLFA of microbial community structure associated with the rhizosphere of Lygeum spartum and Piptatherum miliaceum growing in semiarid mine tailings.
Auteurs : Lucía Carrasco ; Andreas Gattinger ; Andreas Fliessbach ; Antonio Roldán ; Michael Schloter ; Fuensanta CaravacaSource :
- Microbial ecology [ 1432-184X ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Fatty Acids, Phospholipids, Soil Pollutants.
- geographic : Spain.
- metabolism : Bacteria, Mycorrhizae.
- microbiology : Poaceae.
- Biomass, Microbial Consortia, Mining, Rhizosphere, Soil Microbiology.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to compare the microbial community composition and biomass associated with the rhizosphere of a perennial gramineous species (Lygeum spartum L.) with that of an annual (Piptatherum miliaceum L.), both growing in semiarid mine tailings. We also established their relationship with the contents of potentially toxic metals as well as with indicators of soil quality. The total phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) amount was significantly higher in the rhizosphere soil of the annual species than in the rhizosphere soil of the perennial species. The fungal/bacterial PLFA ratio was significantly greater in the perennial species compared to the annual species. The fatty acid 16:1ω5c, the fungal/bacterial PLFA ratio and monounsaturated/saturated PLFA ratio were correlated negatively with the soluble contents of toxic metals. The cyc/prec (cy17:0 + cy19:0/16:1ω7 + 18:1ω7) ratio was correlated positively with the soluble contents of Pb, Zn, Al, Ni, Cd, and Cu. The results of the PLFA analysis for profiling microbial communities and their stress status of both the plant species indicate that perennial and annual gramineous species appear equally suitable for use in programmes of revegetation of semiarid mine tailings.
DOI: 10.1007/s00248-009-9619-4
PubMed: 20016981
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pubmed:20016981Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Carrasco, Lucia" sort="Carrasco, Lucia" uniqKey="Carrasco L" first="Lucía" last="Carrasco">Lucía Carrasco</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Soil and Water Conservation, CSIC-Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura, PO Box 164, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Gattinger, Andreas" sort="Gattinger, Andreas" uniqKey="Gattinger A" first="Andreas" last="Gattinger">Andreas Gattinger</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fliessbach, Andreas" sort="Fliessbach, Andreas" uniqKey="Fliessbach A" first="Andreas" last="Fliessbach">Andreas Fliessbach</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Roldan, Antonio" sort="Roldan, Antonio" uniqKey="Roldan A" first="Antonio" last="Roldán">Antonio Roldán</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schloter, Michael" sort="Schloter, Michael" uniqKey="Schloter M" first="Michael" last="Schloter">Michael Schloter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Caravaca, Fuensanta" sort="Caravaca, Fuensanta" uniqKey="Caravaca F" first="Fuensanta" last="Caravaca">Fuensanta Caravaca</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Estimation by PLFA of microbial community structure associated with the rhizosphere of Lygeum spartum and Piptatherum miliaceum growing in semiarid mine tailings.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Carrasco, Lucia" sort="Carrasco, Lucia" uniqKey="Carrasco L" first="Lucía" last="Carrasco">Lucía Carrasco</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Soil and Water Conservation, CSIC-Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura, PO Box 164, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Gattinger, Andreas" sort="Gattinger, Andreas" uniqKey="Gattinger A" first="Andreas" last="Gattinger">Andreas Gattinger</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Roldan, Antonio" sort="Roldan, Antonio" uniqKey="Roldan A" first="Antonio" last="Roldán">Antonio Roldán</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schloter, Michael" sort="Schloter, Michael" uniqKey="Schloter M" first="Michael" last="Schloter">Michael Schloter</name>
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<series><title level="j">Microbial ecology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteria (metabolism)</term>
<term>Biomass (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fatty Acids (analysis)</term>
<term>Microbial Consortia (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mining (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phospholipids (analysis)</term>
<term>Poaceae (microbiology)</term>
<term>Rhizosphere (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term>
<term>Spain (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Fatty Acids</term>
<term>Phospholipids</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Spain</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteria</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Poaceae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term>
<term>Microbial Consortia</term>
<term>Mining</term>
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<term>Soil Microbiology</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to compare the microbial community composition and biomass associated with the rhizosphere of a perennial gramineous species (Lygeum spartum L.) with that of an annual (Piptatherum miliaceum L.), both growing in semiarid mine tailings. We also established their relationship with the contents of potentially toxic metals as well as with indicators of soil quality. The total phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) amount was significantly higher in the rhizosphere soil of the annual species than in the rhizosphere soil of the perennial species. The fungal/bacterial PLFA ratio was significantly greater in the perennial species compared to the annual species. The fatty acid 16:1ω5c, the fungal/bacterial PLFA ratio and monounsaturated/saturated PLFA ratio were correlated negatively with the soluble contents of toxic metals. The cyc/prec (cy17:0 + cy19:0/16:1ω7 + 18:1ω7) ratio was correlated positively with the soluble contents of Pb, Zn, Al, Ni, Cd, and Cu. The results of the PLFA analysis for profiling microbial communities and their stress status of both the plant species indicate that perennial and annual gramineous species appear equally suitable for use in programmes of revegetation of semiarid mine tailings.</div>
</front>
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<ArticleTitle>Estimation by PLFA of microbial community structure associated with the rhizosphere of Lygeum spartum and Piptatherum miliaceum growing in semiarid mine tailings.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The objective of this study was to compare the microbial community composition and biomass associated with the rhizosphere of a perennial gramineous species (Lygeum spartum L.) with that of an annual (Piptatherum miliaceum L.), both growing in semiarid mine tailings. We also established their relationship with the contents of potentially toxic metals as well as with indicators of soil quality. The total phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) amount was significantly higher in the rhizosphere soil of the annual species than in the rhizosphere soil of the perennial species. The fungal/bacterial PLFA ratio was significantly greater in the perennial species compared to the annual species. The fatty acid 16:1ω5c, the fungal/bacterial PLFA ratio and monounsaturated/saturated PLFA ratio were correlated negatively with the soluble contents of toxic metals. The cyc/prec (cy17:0 + cy19:0/16:1ω7 + 18:1ω7) ratio was correlated positively with the soluble contents of Pb, Zn, Al, Ni, Cd, and Cu. The results of the PLFA analysis for profiling microbial communities and their stress status of both the plant species indicate that perennial and annual gramineous species appear equally suitable for use in programmes of revegetation of semiarid mine tailings.</AbstractText>
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<ForeName>Lucía</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Soil and Water Conservation, CSIC-Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura, PO Box 164, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain.</Affiliation>
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