A survey of the mycorrhization of Southeast Asian ferns and lycophytes.
Identifieur interne : 002575 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002574; suivant : 002576A survey of the mycorrhization of Southeast Asian ferns and lycophytes.
Auteurs : M. Kessler ; R. Jonas ; D. Cicuzza ; J. Kluge ; K. Piatek ; P. Naks ; M. LehnertSource :
- Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany) [ 1438-8677 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Indonesia, Malaysia.
- classification : Mycorrhizae.
- microbiology : Ferns, Plant Roots.
- Ecosystem.
Abstract
The colonisation of land by plants may not have been possible without mycorrhizae, which supply the majority of land plants with nutrients, water and other benefits. In this sense, the mycorrhization of basal groups of land plants such as ferns and lycophytes is of particular interest, yet only about 9% of fern and lycophyte species have been sampled for their mycorrhization status, and no community-level analyses exist for tropical fern communities. In the present study, we screened 170 specimens of ferns and lycophytes from Malaysia and Sulawesi (Indonesia), representing 126 species, and report the mycorrhization status for 109 species and 19 genera for the first time. Mycorrhizal colonisations were detected in 96 (56.5%) of the specimens, 85 of which corresponded to arbuscular mycorrhizae (AMF), three to dark-septate endophytes (DSE) and four to mixed colonisations (AMF + DSE). DSE colonisations were lower than in comparable samples of ferns from the Andes, suggesting a geographical or taxonomic pattern in this type of colonisation. Epiphytes had significantly lower levels of colonisation (26.1%) than terrestrial plants (70.7%), probably due to the difficulty of establishment of mycorrhizal fungi in the canopy habitat.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1438-8677.2009.00270.x
PubMed: 20701702
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:20701702Le document en format XML
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Piatek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Naks, P" sort="Naks, P" uniqKey="Naks P" first="P" last="Naks">P. Naks</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lehnert, M" sort="Lehnert, M" uniqKey="Lehnert M" first="M" last="Lehnert">M. Lehnert</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:20701702</idno><idno type="pmid">20701702</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1438-8677.2009.00270.x</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">002575</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002575</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A survey of the mycorrhization of Southeast Asian ferns and lycophytes.</title><author><name sortKey="Kessler, M" sort="Kessler, M" uniqKey="Kessler M" first="M" last="Kessler">M. Kessler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Albrecht von Haller Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften, Abt. 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Lehnert</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)</title><idno type="eISSN">1438-8677</idno><imprint><date when="2010" type="published">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term><term>Ferns (microbiology)</term><term>Indonesia (MeSH)</term><term>Malaysia (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (classification)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Indonesia</term><term>Malaysia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ferns</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Ecosystem</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The colonisation of land by plants may not have been possible without mycorrhizae, which supply the majority of land plants with nutrients, water and other benefits. In this sense, the mycorrhization of basal groups of land plants such as ferns and lycophytes is of particular interest, yet only about 9% of fern and lycophyte species have been sampled for their mycorrhization status, and no community-level analyses exist for tropical fern communities. In the present study, we screened 170 specimens of ferns and lycophytes from Malaysia and Sulawesi (Indonesia), representing 126 species, and report the mycorrhization status for 109 species and 19 genera for the first time. Mycorrhizal colonisations were detected in 96 (56.5%) of the specimens, 85 of which corresponded to arbuscular mycorrhizae (AMF), three to dark-septate endophytes (DSE) and four to mixed colonisations (AMF + DSE). DSE colonisations were lower than in comparable samples of ferns from the Andes, suggesting a geographical or taxonomic pattern in this type of colonisation. Epiphytes had significantly lower levels of colonisation (26.1%) than terrestrial plants (70.7%), probably due to the difficulty of establishment of mycorrhizal fungi in the canopy habitat.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">20701702</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2010</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>12</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1438-8677</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>12</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2010</Year><Month>Sep</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Biol (Stuttg)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A survey of the mycorrhization of Southeast Asian ferns and lycophytes.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>788-93</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1438-8677.2009.00270.x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The colonisation of land by plants may not have been possible without mycorrhizae, which supply the majority of land plants with nutrients, water and other benefits. In this sense, the mycorrhization of basal groups of land plants such as ferns and lycophytes is of particular interest, yet only about 9% of fern and lycophyte species have been sampled for their mycorrhization status, and no community-level analyses exist for tropical fern communities. In the present study, we screened 170 specimens of ferns and lycophytes from Malaysia and Sulawesi (Indonesia), representing 126 species, and report the mycorrhization status for 109 species and 19 genera for the first time. Mycorrhizal colonisations were detected in 96 (56.5%) of the specimens, 85 of which corresponded to arbuscular mycorrhizae (AMF), three to dark-septate endophytes (DSE) and four to mixed colonisations (AMF + DSE). DSE colonisations were lower than in comparable samples of ferns from the Andes, suggesting a geographical or taxonomic pattern in this type of colonisation. Epiphytes had significantly lower levels of colonisation (26.1%) than terrestrial plants (70.7%), probably due to the difficulty of establishment of mycorrhizal fungi in the canopy habitat.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kessler</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Albrecht von Haller Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften, Abt. 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