Species richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: associations with grassland plant richness and biomass.
Identifieur interne : 001921 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001920; suivant : 001922Species richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: associations with grassland plant richness and biomass.
Auteurs : Inga Hiiesalu ; Meelis P Rtel ; John Davison ; Pille Gerhold ; Madis Metsis ; Mari Moora ; Maarja Öpik ; Martti Vasar ; Martin Zobel ; Scott D. WilsonSource :
- The New phytologist [ 1469-8137 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biodiversity (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Computational Biology (MeSH), DNA, Fungal (genetics), Genes, Fungal (MeSH), Genes, rRNA (MeSH), Grassland (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (classification), Mycorrhizae (genetics), Plant Roots (microbiology), Plants (classification), Saskatchewan (MeSH), Sequence Analysis, DNA (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Fungal.
- geographic : Saskatchewan.
- classification : Mycorrhizae, Plants.
- genetics : Mycorrhizae.
- microbiology : Plant Roots.
- Biodiversity, Biomass, Computational Biology, Genes, Fungal, Genes, rRNA, Grassland, Sequence Analysis, DNA.
Abstract
Although experiments show a positive association between vascular plant and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species richness, evidence from natural ecosystems is scarce. Furthermore, there is little knowledge about how AMF richness varies with belowground plant richness and biomass. We examined relationships among AMF richness, above- and belowground plant richness, and plant root and shoot biomass in a native North American grassland. Root-colonizing AMF richness and belowground plant richness were detected from the same bulk root samples by 454-sequencing of the AMF SSU rRNA and plant trnL genes. In total we detected 63 AMF taxa. Plant richness was 1.5 times greater belowground than aboveground. AMF richness was significantly positively correlated with plant species richness, and more strongly with below- than aboveground plant richness. Belowground plant richness was positively correlated with belowground plant biomass and total plant biomass, whereas aboveground plant richness was positively correlated only with belowground plant biomass. By contrast, AMF richness was negatively correlated with belowground and total plant biomass. Our results indicate that AMF richness and plant belowground richness are more strongly related with each other and with plant community biomass than with the plant aboveground richness measures that have been almost exclusively considered to date.
DOI: 10.1111/nph.12765
PubMed: 24641509
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:24641509Le document en format XML
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Wilson</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24641509</idno><idno type="pmid">24641509</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/nph.12765</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001921</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001921</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Species richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: associations with grassland plant richness and biomass.</title><author><name sortKey="Hiiesalu, Inga" sort="Hiiesalu, Inga" uniqKey="Hiiesalu I" first="Inga" last="Hiiesalu">Inga Hiiesalu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Botany, University of Tartu, 40 Lai St, 51005, Tartu, Estonia; Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, 135 Dukelská St, 37982, Třeboň, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="P Rtel, Meelis" sort="P Rtel, Meelis" uniqKey="P Rtel M" first="Meelis" last="P Rtel">Meelis P Rtel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Davison, John" sort="Davison, John" uniqKey="Davison J" first="John" last="Davison">John Davison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gerhold, Pille" sort="Gerhold, Pille" uniqKey="Gerhold P" first="Pille" last="Gerhold">Pille Gerhold</name></author><author><name sortKey="Metsis, Madis" sort="Metsis, Madis" uniqKey="Metsis M" first="Madis" last="Metsis">Madis Metsis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moora, Mari" sort="Moora, Mari" uniqKey="Moora M" first="Mari" last="Moora">Mari Moora</name></author><author><name sortKey="Opik, Maarja" sort="Opik, Maarja" uniqKey="Opik M" first="Maarja" last="Öpik">Maarja Öpik</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vasar, Martti" sort="Vasar, Martti" uniqKey="Vasar M" first="Martti" last="Vasar">Martti Vasar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zobel, Martin" sort="Zobel, Martin" uniqKey="Zobel M" first="Martin" last="Zobel">Martin Zobel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Scott D" sort="Wilson, Scott D" uniqKey="Wilson S" first="Scott D" last="Wilson">Scott D. Wilson</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The New phytologist</title><idno type="eISSN">1469-8137</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Computational Biology (MeSH)</term><term>DNA, Fungal (genetics)</term><term>Genes, Fungal (MeSH)</term><term>Genes, rRNA (MeSH)</term><term>Grassland (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (classification)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (genetics)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term><term>Plants (classification)</term><term>Saskatchewan (MeSH)</term><term>Sequence Analysis, DNA (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Fungal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Saskatchewan</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Plants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Computational Biology</term><term>Genes, Fungal</term><term>Genes, rRNA</term><term>Grassland</term><term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although experiments show a positive association between vascular plant and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species richness, evidence from natural ecosystems is scarce. Furthermore, there is little knowledge about how AMF richness varies with belowground plant richness and biomass. We examined relationships among AMF richness, above- and belowground plant richness, and plant root and shoot biomass in a native North American grassland. Root-colonizing AMF richness and belowground plant richness were detected from the same bulk root samples by 454-sequencing of the AMF SSU rRNA and plant trnL genes. In total we detected 63 AMF taxa. Plant richness was 1.5 times greater belowground than aboveground. AMF richness was significantly positively correlated with plant species richness, and more strongly with below- than aboveground plant richness. Belowground plant richness was positively correlated with belowground plant biomass and total plant biomass, whereas aboveground plant richness was positively correlated only with belowground plant biomass. By contrast, AMF richness was negatively correlated with belowground and total plant biomass. Our results indicate that AMF richness and plant belowground richness are more strongly related with each other and with plant community biomass than with the plant aboveground richness measures that have been almost exclusively considered to date. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24641509</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1469-8137</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>203</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The New phytologist</Title><ISOAbbreviation>New Phytol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Species richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: associations with grassland plant richness and biomass.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>233-44</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/nph.12765</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Although experiments show a positive association between vascular plant and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species richness, evidence from natural ecosystems is scarce. Furthermore, there is little knowledge about how AMF richness varies with belowground plant richness and biomass. We examined relationships among AMF richness, above- and belowground plant richness, and plant root and shoot biomass in a native North American grassland. Root-colonizing AMF richness and belowground plant richness were detected from the same bulk root samples by 454-sequencing of the AMF SSU rRNA and plant trnL genes. In total we detected 63 AMF taxa. Plant richness was 1.5 times greater belowground than aboveground. AMF richness was significantly positively correlated with plant species richness, and more strongly with below- than aboveground plant richness. Belowground plant richness was positively correlated with belowground plant biomass and total plant biomass, whereas aboveground plant richness was positively correlated only with belowground plant biomass. By contrast, AMF richness was negatively correlated with belowground and total plant biomass. Our results indicate that AMF richness and plant belowground richness are more strongly related with each other and with plant community biomass than with the plant aboveground richness measures that have been almost exclusively considered to date. </AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hiiesalu</LastName><ForeName>Inga</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Botany, University of Tartu, 40 Lai St, 51005, Tartu, Estonia; Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, 135 Dukelská St, 37982, Třeboň, Czech Republic.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pärtel</LastName><ForeName>Meelis</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Davison</LastName><ForeName>John</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gerhold</LastName><ForeName>Pille</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Metsis</LastName><ForeName>Madis</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moora</LastName><ForeName>Mari</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Öpik</LastName><ForeName>Maarja</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vasar</LastName><ForeName>Martti</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zobel</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilson</LastName><ForeName>Scott D</ForeName><Initials>SD</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>19</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>New Phytol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882884</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0028-646X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D004271">DNA, Fungal</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044822" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biodiversity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019295" MajorTopicYN="N">Computational Biology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004271" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA, Fungal</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005800" MajorTopicYN="N">Genes, Fungal</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020459" MajorTopicYN="N">Genes, rRNA</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D065948" MajorTopicYN="Y">Grassland</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010944" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012525" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Saskatchewan</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017422" MajorTopicYN="N">Sequence Analysis, DNA</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">454 sequencing</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">SSU rRNA gene</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">belowground plant richness</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">diversity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">productivity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">root identification</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">trnL (UAA)</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>13</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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