Phyto-Extraction of Nickel by Linum usitatissimum in Association with Glomus intraradices.
Identifieur interne : 001516 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001515; suivant : 001517Phyto-Extraction of Nickel by Linum usitatissimum in Association with Glomus intraradices.
Auteurs : Amna ; Sajid Masood ; Jabir Hussain Syed ; Muhammad Farooq Hussain Munis ; Hassan Javed ChaudharySource :
- International journal of phytoremediation [ 1549-7879 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Nickel, Soil Pollutants.
- drug effects : Flax.
- growth & development : Flax.
- metabolism : Flax.
- microbiology : Flax.
- physiology : Glomeromycota, Mycorrhizae.
- Biodegradation, Environmental.
Abstract
Plants show enhanced phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated soils particularly in response to fungal inoculation. Present study was conducted to find out the influence of Nickel (Ni) toxicity on plant biomass, growth, chlorophyll content, proline production and metal accumulation by L. usitatissimum (flax) in the presence of Glomus intraradices. Flax seedlings of both inoculated with G. intraradices and non-inoculated were exposed to different concentrations i.e., 250, 350 and 500 ppm of Ni at different time intervals. Analysis of physiological parameters revealed that Ni depressed the growth and photosynthetic activity of plants. However, the inoculation of plants with arbuscular mycorrhizae (G. intraradices) partially helped in the alleviation of Ni toxicity as indicated by improved plant growth under Ni stress. Ni uptake of non- mycorrhizal flax plants was increased by 98% as compared to control conditions whereas inoculated plants showed 19% more uptake when compared with the non-inoculated plants. Mycorrhizal plants exhibited increasing capacity to remediate contaminated soils along with improved growth. Thus, AM assisted phytoremediation helps in the accumulation of Ni in plants to reclaim Ni toxic soils. Based on our findings, it can be concluded that the role of flax plants and mycorrhizal fungi is extremely important in phytoremediation.
DOI: 10.1080/15226514.2014.989311
PubMed: 25763643
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pubmed:25763643Le document en format XML
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Present study was conducted to find out the influence of Nickel (Ni) toxicity on plant biomass, growth, chlorophyll content, proline production and metal accumulation by L. usitatissimum (flax) in the presence of Glomus intraradices. Flax seedlings of both inoculated with G. intraradices and non-inoculated were exposed to different concentrations i.e., 250, 350 and 500 ppm of Ni at different time intervals. Analysis of physiological parameters revealed that Ni depressed the growth and photosynthetic activity of plants. However, the inoculation of plants with arbuscular mycorrhizae (G. intraradices) partially helped in the alleviation of Ni toxicity as indicated by improved plant growth under Ni stress. Ni uptake of non- mycorrhizal flax plants was increased by 98% as compared to control conditions whereas inoculated plants showed 19% more uptake when compared with the non-inoculated plants. Mycorrhizal plants exhibited increasing capacity to remediate contaminated soils along with improved growth. Thus, AM assisted phytoremediation helps in the accumulation of Ni in plants to reclaim Ni toxic soils. Based on our findings, it can be concluded that the role of flax plants and mycorrhizal fungi is extremely important in phytoremediation.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25763643</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1549-7879</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>17</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of phytoremediation</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Phytoremediation</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Phyto-Extraction of Nickel by Linum usitatissimum in Association with Glomus intraradices.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>981-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1080/15226514.2014.989311</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Plants show enhanced phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated soils particularly in response to fungal inoculation. Present study was conducted to find out the influence of Nickel (Ni) toxicity on plant biomass, growth, chlorophyll content, proline production and metal accumulation by L. usitatissimum (flax) in the presence of Glomus intraradices. Flax seedlings of both inoculated with G. intraradices and non-inoculated were exposed to different concentrations i.e., 250, 350 and 500 ppm of Ni at different time intervals. Analysis of physiological parameters revealed that Ni depressed the growth and photosynthetic activity of plants. However, the inoculation of plants with arbuscular mycorrhizae (G. intraradices) partially helped in the alleviation of Ni toxicity as indicated by improved plant growth under Ni stress. Ni uptake of non- mycorrhizal flax plants was increased by 98% as compared to control conditions whereas inoculated plants showed 19% more uptake when compared with the non-inoculated plants. Mycorrhizal plants exhibited increasing capacity to remediate contaminated soils along with improved growth. Thus, AM assisted phytoremediation helps in the accumulation of Ni in plants to reclaim Ni toxic soils. Based on our findings, it can be concluded that the role of flax plants and mycorrhizal fungi is extremely important in phytoremediation.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Amna</LastName><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University , Islamabad , Pakistan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Masood</LastName><ForeName>Sajid</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Syed</LastName><ForeName>Jabir Hussain</ForeName><Initials>JH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Munis</LastName><ForeName>Muhammad Farooq Hussain</ForeName><Initials>MF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chaudhary</LastName><ForeName>Hassan Javed</ForeName><Initials>HJ</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Int J Phytoremediation</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101136878</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1522-6514</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>7OV03QG267</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D009532">Nickel</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001673" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodegradation, Environmental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019597" MajorTopicYN="N">Flax</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055137" MajorTopicYN="N">Glomeromycota</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009532" MajorTopicYN="N">Nickel</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">G. intraradices</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">flax</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mycorrhization</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">nickel</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">phytoremediation</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25763643</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1080/15226514.2014.989311</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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