Effects of the Timing of Herbivory on Plant Defense Induction and Insect Performance in Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) Depend on Plant Mycorrhizal Status.
Identifieur interne : 001285 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001284; suivant : 001286Effects of the Timing of Herbivory on Plant Defense Induction and Insect Performance in Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) Depend on Plant Mycorrhizal Status.
Auteurs : Minggang Wang ; T Martijn Bezemer ; Wim H. Van Der Putten ; Arjen BiereSource :
- Journal of chemical ecology [ 1573-1561 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Glomeromycota (physiology), Herbivory (MeSH), Larva (growth & development), Larva (physiology), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Plantago (microbiology), Plantago (physiology), Spodoptera (growth & development), Spodoptera (physiology), Symbiosis (MeSH), Time Factors (MeSH).
- MESH :
- growth & development : Larva, Spodoptera.
- microbiology : Plantago.
- physiology : Glomeromycota, Larva, Mycorrhizae, Plantago, Spodoptera.
- Animals, Biomass, Herbivory, Symbiosis, Time Factors.
Abstract
Plants often are exposed to antagonistic and symbiotic organisms both aboveground and belowground. Interactions between above- and belowground organisms may occur either simultaneously or sequentially, and jointly can determine plant responses to future enemies. However, little is known about time-dependency of such aboveground-belowground interactions. We examined how the timing of a 24 h period of aboveground herbivory by Spodoptera exigua (1-8 d prior to later arriving conspecifics) influenced the response of Plantago lanceolata and the performance of later arriving conspecifics. We also examined whether these induced responses were modulated by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Funneliformis mosseae. The amount of leaf area consumed by later arriving herbivores decreased with time after induction by early herbivores. Mycorrhizal infection reduced the relative growth rate (RGR) of later arriving herbivores, associated with a reduction in efficiency of conversion of ingested food rather than a reduction in relative consumption rates. In non-mycorrhizal plants, leaf concentrations of the defense compound catalpol showed a linear two-fold increase during the eight days following early herbivory. By contrast, mycorrhizal plants already had elevated levels of leaf catalpol prior to their exposure to early herbivory and did not show any further increase following herbivory. These results indicate that AMF resulted in a systemic induction, rather than priming of these defenses. AMF infection significantly reduced shoot biomass of Plantago lanceolata. We conclude that plant responses to future herbivores are not only influenced by exposure to prior aboveground and belowground organisms, but also by when these prior organisms arrive and interact.
DOI: 10.1007/s10886-015-0644-0
PubMed: 26552915
PubMed Central: PMC4670619
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26552915Le document en format XML
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Depend on Plant Mycorrhizal Status.</title><author><name sortKey="Wang, Minggang" sort="Wang, Minggang" uniqKey="Wang M" first="Minggang" last="Wang">Minggang Wang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands. m.wang@nioo.knaw.nl.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bezemer, T Martijn" sort="Bezemer, T Martijn" uniqKey="Bezemer T" first="T Martijn" last="Bezemer">T Martijn Bezemer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Putten, Wim H" sort="Van Der Putten, Wim H" uniqKey="Van Der Putten W" first="Wim H" last="Van Der Putten">Wim H. Van Der Putten</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8132, 6700 ES, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biere, Arjen" sort="Biere, Arjen" uniqKey="Biere A" first="Arjen" last="Biere">Arjen Biere</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26552915</idno><idno type="pmid">26552915</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10886-015-0644-0</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC4670619</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001285</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001285</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Effects of the Timing of Herbivory on Plant Defense Induction and Insect Performance in Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) Depend on Plant Mycorrhizal Status.</title><author><name sortKey="Wang, Minggang" sort="Wang, Minggang" uniqKey="Wang M" first="Minggang" last="Wang">Minggang Wang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands. m.wang@nioo.knaw.nl.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bezemer, T Martijn" sort="Bezemer, T Martijn" uniqKey="Bezemer T" first="T Martijn" last="Bezemer">T Martijn Bezemer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Putten, Wim H" sort="Van Der Putten, Wim H" uniqKey="Van Der Putten W" first="Wim H" last="Van Der Putten">Wim H. Van Der Putten</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8132, 6700 ES, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biere, Arjen" sort="Biere, Arjen" uniqKey="Biere A" first="Arjen" last="Biere">Arjen Biere</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of chemical ecology</title><idno type="eISSN">1573-1561</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Glomeromycota (physiology)</term><term>Herbivory (MeSH)</term><term>Larva (growth & development)</term><term>Larva (physiology)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Plantago (microbiology)</term><term>Plantago (physiology)</term><term>Spodoptera (growth & development)</term><term>Spodoptera (physiology)</term><term>Symbiosis (MeSH)</term><term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Larva</term><term>Spodoptera</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plantago</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Glomeromycota</term><term>Larva</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Plantago</term><term>Spodoptera</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Herbivory</term><term>Symbiosis</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Plants often are exposed to antagonistic and symbiotic organisms both aboveground and belowground. Interactions between above- and belowground organisms may occur either simultaneously or sequentially, and jointly can determine plant responses to future enemies. However, little is known about time-dependency of such aboveground-belowground interactions. We examined how the timing of a 24 h period of aboveground herbivory by Spodoptera exigua (1-8 d prior to later arriving conspecifics) influenced the response of Plantago lanceolata and the performance of later arriving conspecifics. We also examined whether these induced responses were modulated by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Funneliformis mosseae. The amount of leaf area consumed by later arriving herbivores decreased with time after induction by early herbivores. Mycorrhizal infection reduced the relative growth rate (RGR) of later arriving herbivores, associated with a reduction in efficiency of conversion of ingested food rather than a reduction in relative consumption rates. In non-mycorrhizal plants, leaf concentrations of the defense compound catalpol showed a linear two-fold increase during the eight days following early herbivory. By contrast, mycorrhizal plants already had elevated levels of leaf catalpol prior to their exposure to early herbivory and did not show any further increase following herbivory. These results indicate that AMF resulted in a systemic induction, rather than priming of these defenses. AMF infection significantly reduced shoot biomass of Plantago lanceolata. We conclude that plant responses to future herbivores are not only influenced by exposure to prior aboveground and belowground organisms, but also by when these prior organisms arrive and interact.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26552915</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1573-1561</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>41</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of chemical ecology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Chem Ecol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effects of the Timing of Herbivory on Plant Defense Induction and Insect Performance in Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) Depend on Plant Mycorrhizal Status.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1006-17</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s10886-015-0644-0</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Plants often are exposed to antagonistic and symbiotic organisms both aboveground and belowground. Interactions between above- and belowground organisms may occur either simultaneously or sequentially, and jointly can determine plant responses to future enemies. However, little is known about time-dependency of such aboveground-belowground interactions. We examined how the timing of a 24 h period of aboveground herbivory by Spodoptera exigua (1-8 d prior to later arriving conspecifics) influenced the response of Plantago lanceolata and the performance of later arriving conspecifics. We also examined whether these induced responses were modulated by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Funneliformis mosseae. The amount of leaf area consumed by later arriving herbivores decreased with time after induction by early herbivores. Mycorrhizal infection reduced the relative growth rate (RGR) of later arriving herbivores, associated with a reduction in efficiency of conversion of ingested food rather than a reduction in relative consumption rates. In non-mycorrhizal plants, leaf concentrations of the defense compound catalpol showed a linear two-fold increase during the eight days following early herbivory. By contrast, mycorrhizal plants already had elevated levels of leaf catalpol prior to their exposure to early herbivory and did not show any further increase following herbivory. These results indicate that AMF resulted in a systemic induction, rather than priming of these defenses. AMF infection significantly reduced shoot biomass of Plantago lanceolata. We conclude that plant responses to future herbivores are not only influenced by exposure to prior aboveground and belowground organisms, but also by when these prior organisms arrive and interact.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName><ForeName>Minggang</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands. m.wang@nioo.knaw.nl.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bezemer</LastName><ForeName>T Martijn</ForeName><Initials>TM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van der Putten</LastName><ForeName>Wim H</ForeName><Initials>WH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8132, 6700 ES, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Biere</LastName><ForeName>Arjen</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>09</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Chem Ecol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7505563</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0098-0331</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055137" MajorTopicYN="N">Glomeromycota</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060434" MajorTopicYN="Y">Herbivory</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007814" MajorTopicYN="N">Larva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010943" MajorTopicYN="N">Plantago</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018411" MajorTopicYN="N">Spodoptera</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013559" MajorTopicYN="N">Symbiosis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Above-belowground interactions</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Induced defense</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Iridoid glycosides</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Plantago lanceolata</Keyword><Keyword 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