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Sl-IAA27 regulates strigolactone biosynthesis and mycorrhization in tomato (var. MicroTom).

Identifieur interne : 000F13 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000F12; suivant : 000F14

Sl-IAA27 regulates strigolactone biosynthesis and mycorrhization in tomato (var. MicroTom).

Auteurs : Bruno Guillotin ; Mohammad Etemadi ; Corinne Audran ; Mondher Bouzayen ; Guillaume Bécard ; Jean-Philippe Combier

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27748948

English descriptors

Abstract

Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi is a complex and finely tuned process. Previous studies have shown that, among other plant hormones, auxin plays a role in this process but the specific involvement of Aux/IAAs, the key regulators of auxin responses, is still unknown. In this study, we addressed the role of the tomato Sl-IAA27 during AM symbiosis by using Sl-IAA27-RNAi and pSL-IAA27::GUS stable tomato lines. The data show that Sl-IAA27 expression is up-regulated by the AM fungus and that silencing of Sl-IAA27 has a negative impact on AM colonization. Sl-IAA27-silencing resulted in down-regulation of three genes involved in strigolactone synthesis, NSP1, D27 and MAX1, and treatment of Sl-IAA27-silenced plants with the strigolactone analog GR24 complemented their mycorrhizal defect phenotype. Overall, the study identified an Aux/IAA gene as a new component of the signaling pathway controlling AM fungal colonization in tomato. This gene is proposed to control strigolactone biosynthesis via the regulation of NSP1.

DOI: 10.1111/nph.14246
PubMed: 27748948

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:27748948

Le document en format XML

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<term>Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring (metabolism)</term>
<term>Lactones (metabolism)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (metabolism)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi is a complex and finely tuned process. Previous studies have shown that, among other plant hormones, auxin plays a role in this process but the specific involvement of Aux/IAAs, the key regulators of auxin responses, is still unknown. In this study, we addressed the role of the tomato Sl-IAA27 during AM symbiosis by using Sl-IAA27-RNAi and pSL-IAA27::GUS stable tomato lines. The data show that Sl-IAA27 expression is up-regulated by the AM fungus and that silencing of Sl-IAA27 has a negative impact on AM colonization. Sl-IAA27-silencing resulted in down-regulation of three genes involved in strigolactone synthesis, NSP1, D27 and MAX1, and treatment of Sl-IAA27-silenced plants with the strigolactone analog GR24 complemented their mycorrhizal defect phenotype. Overall, the study identified an Aux/IAA gene as a new component of the signaling pathway controlling AM fungal colonization in tomato. This gene is proposed to control strigolactone biosynthesis via the regulation of NSP1.</div>
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<AbstractText>Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi is a complex and finely tuned process. Previous studies have shown that, among other plant hormones, auxin plays a role in this process but the specific involvement of Aux/IAAs, the key regulators of auxin responses, is still unknown. In this study, we addressed the role of the tomato Sl-IAA27 during AM symbiosis by using Sl-IAA27-RNAi and pSL-IAA27::GUS stable tomato lines. The data show that Sl-IAA27 expression is up-regulated by the AM fungus and that silencing of Sl-IAA27 has a negative impact on AM colonization. Sl-IAA27-silencing resulted in down-regulation of three genes involved in strigolactone synthesis, NSP1, D27 and MAX1, and treatment of Sl-IAA27-silenced plants with the strigolactone analog GR24 complemented their mycorrhizal defect phenotype. Overall, the study identified an Aux/IAA gene as a new component of the signaling pathway controlling AM fungal colonization in tomato. This gene is proposed to control strigolactone biosynthesis via the regulation of NSP1.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>No claim to original US government works New Phytologist © 2016 New Phytologist Trust.</CopyrightInformation>
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