Long-term effects of grazing and topography on extra-radical hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in semi-arid grasslands.
Identifieur interne : 000A50 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000A49; suivant : 000A51Long-term effects of grazing and topography on extra-radical hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in semi-arid grasslands.
Auteurs : Haiyan Ren ; Weiyang Gui ; Yongfei Bai ; Claudia Stein ; Jorge L M. Rodrigues ; Gail W T. Wilson ; Adam B. Cobb ; Yingjun Zhang ; Gaowen YangSource :
- Mycorrhiza [ 1432-1890 ] ; 2018.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Animal Husbandry.
- physiology : Hyphae, Mycorrhizae, Sheep.
- Animals, China, Geography, Grassland, Population Density.
Abstract
Grazing and topography have drastic effects on plant communities and soil properties. These effects are thought to influence arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. However, the simultaneous impacts of grazing pressure (sheep ha-1) and topography on plant and soil factors and their relationship to the production of extra-radical AM hyphae are not well understood. Our 10-year study assessed relationships between grazing, plant species richness, aboveground plant productivity, soil nutrients, edaphic properties, and AM hyphal length density (HLD) in different topographic areas (flat or sloped). We found HLD linearly declined with increasing grazing pressure (1.5-9.0 sheep ha-1) in sloped areas, but HLD was greatest at moderate grazing pressure (4.5 sheep ha-1) in flat areas. Structural equation modeling indicates grazing reduces HLD by altering soil nutrient dynamics in sloped areas, but non-linearly influences HLD through plant community and edaphic changes in flat areas. Our findings highlight how topography influences key plant and soil factors, thus regulating the effects of grazing pressure on extra-radical hyphal production of AM fungi in grasslands. Understanding how grazing and topography influence AM fungi in semi-arid grasslands is vital, as globally, severe human population pressure and increasing demand for food aggravate the grazing intensity in grasslands.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-017-0812-x
PubMed: 29243065
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:29243065Le document en format XML
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Rodrigues</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Gail W T" sort="Wilson, Gail W T" uniqKey="Wilson G" first="Gail W T" last="Wilson">Gail W T. Wilson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, 008C Ag Hall, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cobb, Adam B" sort="Cobb, Adam B" uniqKey="Cobb A" first="Adam B" last="Cobb">Adam B. Cobb</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, 008C Ag Hall, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yingjun" sort="Zhang, Yingjun" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yingjun" last="Zhang">Yingjun Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, Gaowen" sort="Yang, Gaowen" uniqKey="Yang G" first="Gaowen" last="Yang">Gaowen Yang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. yanggw@njau.edu.cn.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2018">2018</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29243065</idno><idno type="pmid">29243065</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00572-017-0812-x</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000A50</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000A50</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Long-term effects of grazing and topography on extra-radical hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in semi-arid grasslands.</title><author><name sortKey="Ren, Haiyan" sort="Ren, Haiyan" uniqKey="Ren H" first="Haiyan" last="Ren">Haiyan Ren</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gui, Weiyang" sort="Gui, Weiyang" uniqKey="Gui W" first="Weiyang" last="Gui">Weiyang Gui</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bai, Yongfei" sort="Bai, Yongfei" uniqKey="Bai Y" first="Yongfei" last="Bai">Yongfei Bai</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stein, Claudia" sort="Stein, Claudia" uniqKey="Stein C" first="Claudia" last="Stein">Claudia Stein</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Tyson Research Center and Department of Biology, Washington University St. Louis, 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rodrigues, Jorge L M" sort="Rodrigues, Jorge L M" uniqKey="Rodrigues J" first="Jorge L M" last="Rodrigues">Jorge L M. Rodrigues</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Gail W T" sort="Wilson, Gail W T" uniqKey="Wilson G" first="Gail W T" last="Wilson">Gail W T. Wilson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, 008C Ag Hall, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cobb, Adam B" sort="Cobb, Adam B" uniqKey="Cobb A" first="Adam B" last="Cobb">Adam B. Cobb</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, 008C Ag Hall, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yingjun" sort="Zhang, Yingjun" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yingjun" last="Zhang">Yingjun Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, Gaowen" sort="Yang, Gaowen" uniqKey="Yang G" first="Gaowen" last="Yang">Gaowen Yang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. yanggw@njau.edu.cn.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Mycorrhiza</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1890</idno><imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Husbandry (methods)</term><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>China (MeSH)</term><term>Geography (MeSH)</term><term>Grassland (MeSH)</term><term>Hyphae (physiology)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Population Density (MeSH)</term><term>Sheep (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Husbandry</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hyphae</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Sheep</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>China</term><term>Geography</term><term>Grassland</term><term>Population Density</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Grazing and topography have drastic effects on plant communities and soil properties. These effects are thought to influence arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. However, the simultaneous impacts of grazing pressure (sheep ha<sup>-1</sup>) and topography on plant and soil factors and their relationship to the production of extra-radical AM hyphae are not well understood. Our 10-year study assessed relationships between grazing, plant species richness, aboveground plant productivity, soil nutrients, edaphic properties, and AM hyphal length density (HLD) in different topographic areas (flat or sloped). We found HLD linearly declined with increasing grazing pressure (1.5-9.0 sheep ha<sup>-1</sup>) in sloped areas, but HLD was greatest at moderate grazing pressure (4.5 sheep ha<sup>-1</sup>) in flat areas. Structural equation modeling indicates grazing reduces HLD by altering soil nutrient dynamics in sloped areas, but non-linearly influences HLD through plant community and edaphic changes in flat areas. Our findings highlight how topography influences key plant and soil factors, thus regulating the effects of grazing pressure on extra-radical hyphal production of AM fungi in grasslands. Understanding how grazing and topography influence AM fungi in semi-arid grasslands is vital, as globally, severe human population pressure and increasing demand for food aggravate the grazing intensity in grasslands.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29243065</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1890</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>28</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Mycorrhiza</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mycorrhiza</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Long-term effects of grazing and topography on extra-radical hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in semi-arid grasslands.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>117-127</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00572-017-0812-x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Grazing and topography have drastic effects on plant communities and soil properties. These effects are thought to influence arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. However, the simultaneous impacts of grazing pressure (sheep ha<sup>-1</sup>) and topography on plant and soil factors and their relationship to the production of extra-radical AM hyphae are not well understood. Our 10-year study assessed relationships between grazing, plant species richness, aboveground plant productivity, soil nutrients, edaphic properties, and AM hyphal length density (HLD) in different topographic areas (flat or sloped). We found HLD linearly declined with increasing grazing pressure (1.5-9.0 sheep ha<sup>-1</sup>) in sloped areas, but HLD was greatest at moderate grazing pressure (4.5 sheep ha<sup>-1</sup>) in flat areas. Structural equation modeling indicates grazing reduces HLD by altering soil nutrient dynamics in sloped areas, but non-linearly influences HLD through plant community and edaphic changes in flat areas. Our findings highlight how topography influences key plant and soil factors, thus regulating the effects of grazing pressure on extra-radical hyphal production of AM fungi in grasslands. Understanding how grazing and topography influence AM fungi in semi-arid grasslands is vital, as globally, severe human population pressure and increasing demand for food aggravate the grazing intensity in grasslands.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ren</LastName><ForeName>Haiyan</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gui</LastName><ForeName>Weiyang</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bai</LastName><ForeName>Yongfei</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stein</LastName><ForeName>Claudia</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Tyson Research Center and Department of Biology, Washington University St. Louis, 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rodrigues</LastName><ForeName>Jorge L M</ForeName><Initials>JLM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilson</LastName><ForeName>Gail W T</ForeName><Initials>GWT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, 008C Ag Hall, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cobb</LastName><ForeName>Adam B</ForeName><Initials>AB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, 008C Ag Hall, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Yingjun</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName><ForeName>Gaowen</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. yanggw@njau.edu.cn.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>31501996</GrantID><Agency>National Natural Science Foundation of China</Agency><Country></Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>31700389</GrantID><Agency>National Natural Science Foundation of China</Agency><Country></Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>BK20160738</GrantID><Agency>Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province</Agency><Country></Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>BK20150665</GrantID><Agency>Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province</Agency><Country></Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Mycorrhiza</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100955036</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0940-6360</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000822" MajorTopicYN="N">Animal Husbandry</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002681" MajorTopicYN="N">China</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005843" MajorTopicYN="N">Geography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D065948" MajorTopicYN="Y">Grassland</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D025301" MajorTopicYN="N">Hyphae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011156" MajorTopicYN="N">Population Density</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012756" MajorTopicYN="N">Sheep</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Edaphic properties</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Grazing pressure</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hyphal length density</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Sheep</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Structural equation modeling</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>09</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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