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Partitioning of soil phosphorus among arbuscular and ectomycorrhizal trees in tropical and subtropical forests.

Identifieur interne : 000949 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000948; suivant : 000950

Partitioning of soil phosphorus among arbuscular and ectomycorrhizal trees in tropical and subtropical forests.

Auteurs : Xubing Liu ; David F R P. Burslem ; Joe D. Taylor ; Andy F S. Taylor ; Eyen Khoo ; Noreen Majalap-Lee ; Thorunn Helgason ; David Johnson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29536604

English descriptors

Abstract

Partitioning of soil phosphorus (P) pools has been proposed as a key mechanism maintaining plant diversity, but experimental support is lacking. Here, we provided different chemical forms of P to 15 tree species with contrasting root symbiotic relationships to investigate plant P acquisition in both tropical and subtropical forests. Both ectomycorrhizal (ECM) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) trees responded positively to addition of inorganic P, but strikingly, ECM trees acquired more P from a complex organic form (phytic acid). Most ECM tree species and all AM tree species also showed some capacity to take up simple organic P (monophosphate). Mycorrhizal colonisation was negatively correlated with soil extractable P concentration, suggesting that mycorrhizal fungi may regulate organic P acquisition among tree species. Our results support the hypothesis that ECM and AM plants partition soil P sources, which may play an ecologically important role in promoting species coexistence in tropical and subtropical forests.

DOI: 10.1111/ele.12939
PubMed: 29536604

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pubmed:29536604

Le document en format XML

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<term>Soil (chemistry)</term>
<term>Trees (MeSH)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Partitioning of soil phosphorus (P) pools has been proposed as a key mechanism maintaining plant diversity, but experimental support is lacking. Here, we provided different chemical forms of P to 15 tree species with contrasting root symbiotic relationships to investigate plant P acquisition in both tropical and subtropical forests. Both ectomycorrhizal (ECM) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) trees responded positively to addition of inorganic P, but strikingly, ECM trees acquired more P from a complex organic form (phytic acid). Most ECM tree species and all AM tree species also showed some capacity to take up simple organic P (monophosphate). Mycorrhizal colonisation was negatively correlated with soil extractable P concentration, suggesting that mycorrhizal fungi may regulate organic P acquisition among tree species. Our results support the hypothesis that ECM and AM plants partition soil P sources, which may play an ecologically important role in promoting species coexistence in tropical and subtropical forests.</div>
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