Mycorrhizal lipochitinoligosaccharides (LCOs) depolarize root hairs of Medicago truncatula.
Identifieur interne : 000878 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000877; suivant : 000879Mycorrhizal lipochitinoligosaccharides (LCOs) depolarize root hairs of Medicago truncatula.
Auteurs : Anna-Lena Hürter ; Sébastien Fort ; Sylvain Cottaz ; Rainer Hedrich ; Dietmar Geiger ; M Rob G. RoelfsemaSource :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2018.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Chitin, Fungal Polysaccharides.
- chemistry : Mycorrhizae.
- cytology : Medicago truncatula, Plant Roots.
- drug effects : Cell Membrane, Medicago truncatula, Plant Roots.
- metabolism : Cell Membrane.
- chemical , pharmacology : Fungal Polysaccharides.
Abstract
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza and Root Nodule Symbiosis are symbiotic interactions with a high benefit for plant growth and crop production. Thus, it is of great interest to understand the developmental process of these symbioses in detail. We analysed very early symbiotic responses of Medicago truncatula root hair cells, by stimulation with lipochitinoligosaccharides specific for the induction of nodules (Nod-LCOs), or the interaction with mycorrhiza (Myc-LCOs). Intracellular micro electrodes were used, in combination with Ca2+ sensitive reporter dyes, to study the relations between cytosolic Ca2+ signals and membrane potential changes. We found that sulfated Myc- as well as Nod-LCOs initiate a membrane depolarization, which depends on the chemical composition of these signaling molecules, as well as the genotype of the plants that were studied. A successive application of sulfated Myc-LCOs and Nod-LCOs resulted only in a single transient depolarization, indicating that Myc-LCOs can repress plasma membrane responses to Nod-LCOs. In contrast to current models, the Nod-LCO-induced depolarization precedes changes in the cytosolic Ca2+ level of root hair cells. The Nod-LCO induced membrane depolarization thus is most likely independent of cytosolic Ca2+ signals and nuclear Ca2+ spiking.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198126
PubMed: 29851976
PubMed Central: PMC5979017
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:29851976Le document en format XML
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Roelfsema</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Plant Physiology and Biophysics, Julius-von-Sachs Institute for Biosciences, Biocenter, Würzburg University, Würzburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PloS one</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Membrane (drug effects)</term><term>Cell Membrane (metabolism)</term><term>Chitin (chemistry)</term><term>Fungal Polysaccharides (chemistry)</term><term>Fungal Polysaccharides (pharmacology)</term><term>Medicago truncatula (cytology)</term><term>Medicago truncatula (drug effects)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (chemistry)</term><term>Plant Roots (cytology)</term><term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Chitin</term><term>Fungal Polysaccharides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cytology" xml:lang="en"><term>Medicago truncatula</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Membrane</term><term>Medicago truncatula</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Membrane</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungal Polysaccharides</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Arbuscular Mycorrhiza and Root Nodule Symbiosis are symbiotic interactions with a high benefit for plant growth and crop production. Thus, it is of great interest to understand the developmental process of these symbioses in detail. We analysed very early symbiotic responses of Medicago truncatula root hair cells, by stimulation with lipochitinoligosaccharides specific for the induction of nodules (Nod-LCOs), or the interaction with mycorrhiza (Myc-LCOs). Intracellular micro electrodes were used, in combination with Ca2+ sensitive reporter dyes, to study the relations between cytosolic Ca2+ signals and membrane potential changes. We found that sulfated Myc- as well as Nod-LCOs initiate a membrane depolarization, which depends on the chemical composition of these signaling molecules, as well as the genotype of the plants that were studied. A successive application of sulfated Myc-LCOs and Nod-LCOs resulted only in a single transient depolarization, indicating that Myc-LCOs can repress plasma membrane responses to Nod-LCOs. In contrast to current models, the Nod-LCO-induced depolarization precedes changes in the cytosolic Ca2+ level of root hair cells. The Nod-LCO induced membrane depolarization thus is most likely independent of cytosolic Ca2+ signals and nuclear Ca2+ spiking.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29851976</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>26</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>13</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS One</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Mycorrhizal lipochitinoligosaccharides (LCOs) depolarize root hairs of Medicago truncatula.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e0198126</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0198126</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Arbuscular Mycorrhiza and Root Nodule Symbiosis are symbiotic interactions with a high benefit for plant growth and crop production. Thus, it is of great interest to understand the developmental process of these symbioses in detail. We analysed very early symbiotic responses of Medicago truncatula root hair cells, by stimulation with lipochitinoligosaccharides specific for the induction of nodules (Nod-LCOs), or the interaction with mycorrhiza (Myc-LCOs). Intracellular micro electrodes were used, in combination with Ca2+ sensitive reporter dyes, to study the relations between cytosolic Ca2+ signals and membrane potential changes. We found that sulfated Myc- as well as Nod-LCOs initiate a membrane depolarization, which depends on the chemical composition of these signaling molecules, as well as the genotype of the plants that were studied. A successive application of sulfated Myc-LCOs and Nod-LCOs resulted only in a single transient depolarization, indicating that Myc-LCOs can repress plasma membrane responses to Nod-LCOs. In contrast to current models, the Nod-LCO-induced depolarization precedes changes in the cytosolic Ca2+ level of root hair cells. The Nod-LCO induced membrane depolarization thus is most likely independent of cytosolic Ca2+ signals and nuclear Ca2+ spiking.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hürter</LastName><ForeName>Anna-Lena</ForeName><Initials>AL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Molecular Plant Physiology and Biophysics, Julius-von-Sachs Institute for Biosciences, Biocenter, Würzburg University, Würzburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fort</LastName><ForeName>Sébastien</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cottaz</LastName><ForeName>Sylvain</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hedrich</LastName><ForeName>Rainer</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Molecular Plant Physiology and Biophysics, Julius-von-Sachs Institute for Biosciences, Biocenter, Würzburg University, Würzburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Geiger</LastName><ForeName>Dietmar</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Molecular Plant Physiology and Biophysics, Julius-von-Sachs Institute for Biosciences, Biocenter, Würzburg University, Würzburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roelfsema</LastName><ForeName>M Rob G</ForeName><Initials>MRG</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-4076-4246</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Molecular Plant Physiology and Biophysics, Julius-von-Sachs Institute for Biosciences, Biocenter, Würzburg University, Würzburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>31</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D062610">Fungal Polysaccharides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>1398-61-4</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002686">Chitin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002462" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Membrane</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002686" MajorTopicYN="N">Chitin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D062610" MajorTopicYN="N">Fungal Polysaccharides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D046913" MajorTopicYN="N">Medicago truncatula</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000166" MajorTopicYN="N">cytology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" 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