Characterization of a Ran gene from Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death
Identifieur interne : 000747 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000746; suivant : 000748Characterization of a Ran gene from Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death
Auteurs : Yulin Cheng [République populaire de Chine] ; Juanni Yao [République populaire de Chine] ; Yanru Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Shumin Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhensheng Kang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Scientific Reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Ran, an important family of small GTP-binding proteins, has been shown to regulate a variety of important cellular processes in many eukaryotes. However, little is known about Ran function in pathogenic fungi. In this study, we report the identification and functional analysis of a Ran gene (designated
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/srep35248
PubMed: 27734916
PubMed Central: 5062253
Affiliations:
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PMC:5062253Le document en format XML
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f. sp. <italic>tritici</italic>
involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death</title>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Characterization of a Ran gene from <italic>Puccinia striiformis</italic>
f. sp. <italic>tritici</italic>
involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cheng, Yulin" sort="Cheng, Yulin" uniqKey="Cheng Y" first="Yulin" last="Cheng">Yulin Cheng</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University</institution>
, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yao, Juanni" sort="Yao, Juanni" uniqKey="Yao J" first="Juanni" last="Yao">Juanni Yao</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>
, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yanru" sort="Zhang, Yanru" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yanru" last="Zhang">Yanru Zhang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>
, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Shumin" sort="Li, Shumin" uniqKey="Li S" first="Shumin" last="Li">Shumin Li</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>
, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kang, Zhensheng" sort="Kang, Zhensheng" uniqKey="Kang Z" first="Zhensheng" last="Kang">Zhensheng Kang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>
, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Scientific Reports</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Ran, an important family of small GTP-binding proteins, has been shown to regulate a variety of important cellular processes in many eukaryotes. However, little is known about Ran function in pathogenic fungi. In this study, we report the identification and functional analysis of a Ran gene (designated <italic>PsRan</italic>
) from <italic>Puccinia striiformis</italic>
f. sp. <italic>tritici (Pst</italic>
), an important fungal pathogen affecting wheat production worldwide. The PsRan protein contains all conserved domains of Ran GTPases and shares more than 70% identity with Ran proteins from other organisms, indicating that Ran proteins are conserved in different organisms. <italic>PsRan</italic>
shows a low level of intra-species polymorphism and is localized to the nucleus. qRT-PCR analysis showed that transcript level of <italic>PsRan</italic>
was induced <italic>in planta</italic>
during <italic>Pst</italic>
infection. Silencing of <italic>PsRan</italic>
did not alter <italic>Pst</italic>
virulence phenotype but impeded fungal growth of <italic>Pst</italic>
. In addition, heterologous overexpression of <italic>PsRan</italic>
in plant failed to induce cell death but suppressed cell death triggered by a mouse BAX gene or a <italic>Pst</italic>
Ras gene. Our results suggest that <italic>PsRan</italic>
is involved in the regulation of fungal growth and anti-cell death, which provides significant insight into Ran function in pathogenic fungi.</p>
</div>
</front>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brosio, P" uniqKey="Brosio P">P. Brosio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gross, C" uniqKey="Gross C">C. Gross</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pogue, G P" uniqKey="Pogue G">G. P. Pogue</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ayliffe, M" uniqKey="Ayliffe M">M. Ayliffe</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccallum, B" uniqKey="Mccallum B">B. McCallum</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bakkeren, G" uniqKey="Bakkeren G">G. Bakkeren</name>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<name sortKey="Kang, Zhensheng" sort="Kang, Zhensheng" uniqKey="Kang Z" first="Zhensheng" last="Kang">Zhensheng Kang</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Shumin" sort="Li, Shumin" uniqKey="Li S" first="Shumin" last="Li">Shumin Li</name>
<name sortKey="Yao, Juanni" sort="Yao, Juanni" uniqKey="Yao J" first="Juanni" last="Yao">Juanni Yao</name>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Yanru" sort="Zhang, Yanru" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yanru" last="Zhang">Yanru Zhang</name>
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