Characterization of a Ran gene from Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death
Identifieur interne : 000747 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000746; suivant : 000748Characterization of a Ran gene from Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death
Auteurs : Yulin Cheng [République populaire de Chine] ; Juanni Yao [République populaire de Chine] ; Yanru Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Shumin Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhensheng Kang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Scientific Reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Ran, an important family of small GTP-binding proteins, has been shown to regulate a variety of important cellular processes in many eukaryotes. However, little is known about Ran function in pathogenic fungi. In this study, we report the identification and functional analysis of a Ran gene (designated
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/srep35248
PubMed: 27734916
PubMed Central: 5062253
Affiliations:
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PMC:5062253Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Characterization of a Ran gene from <italic>Puccinia striiformis</italic> f. sp. <italic>tritici</italic> involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death</title><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Yulin" sort="Cheng, Yulin" uniqKey="Cheng Y" first="Yulin" last="Cheng">Yulin Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Juanni" sort="Yao, Juanni" uniqKey="Yao J" first="Juanni" last="Yao">Juanni Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yanru" sort="Zhang, Yanru" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yanru" last="Zhang">Yanru Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Shumin" sort="Li, Shumin" uniqKey="Li S" first="Shumin" last="Li">Shumin Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kang, Zhensheng" sort="Kang, Zhensheng" uniqKey="Kang Z" first="Zhensheng" last="Kang">Zhensheng Kang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27734916</idno><idno type="pmc">5062253</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5062253</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5062253</idno><idno type="doi">10.1038/srep35248</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000093</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000093</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000093</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000093</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000635</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000635</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000747</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000747</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000747</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Characterization of a Ran gene from <italic>Puccinia striiformis</italic> f. sp. <italic>tritici</italic> involved in fungal growth and anti-cell death</title><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Yulin" sort="Cheng, Yulin" uniqKey="Cheng Y" first="Yulin" last="Cheng">Yulin Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Juanni" sort="Yao, Juanni" uniqKey="Yao J" first="Juanni" last="Yao">Juanni Yao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yanru" sort="Zhang, Yanru" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yanru" last="Zhang">Yanru Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Shumin" sort="Li, Shumin" uniqKey="Li S" first="Shumin" last="Li">Shumin Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kang, Zhensheng" sort="Kang, Zhensheng" uniqKey="Kang Z" first="Zhensheng" last="Kang">Zhensheng Kang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University</institution>, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi,<country>China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific Reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Ran, an important family of small GTP-binding proteins, has been shown to regulate a variety of important cellular processes in many eukaryotes. However, little is known about Ran function in pathogenic fungi. In this study, we report the identification and functional analysis of a Ran gene (designated <italic>PsRan</italic>) from <italic>Puccinia striiformis</italic> f. sp. <italic>tritici (Pst</italic>), an important fungal pathogen affecting wheat production worldwide. The PsRan protein contains all conserved domains of Ran GTPases and shares more than 70% identity with Ran proteins from other organisms, indicating that Ran proteins are conserved in different organisms. <italic>PsRan</italic> shows a low level of intra-species polymorphism and is localized to the nucleus. qRT-PCR analysis showed that transcript level of <italic>PsRan</italic> was induced <italic>in planta</italic> during <italic>Pst</italic> infection. Silencing of <italic>PsRan</italic> did not alter <italic>Pst</italic> virulence phenotype but impeded fungal growth of <italic>Pst</italic>. In addition, heterologous overexpression of <italic>PsRan</italic> in plant failed to induce cell death but suppressed cell death triggered by a mouse BAX gene or a <italic>Pst</italic> Ras gene. Our results suggest that <italic>PsRan</italic> is involved in the regulation of fungal growth and anti-cell death, which provides significant insight into Ran function in pathogenic fungi.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Takai, Y" uniqKey="Takai Y">Y. Takai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sasaki, T" uniqKey="Sasaki T">T. Sasaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matozaki, T" uniqKey="Matozaki T">T. Matozaki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jiang, S Y" uniqKey="Jiang S">S. Y. Jiang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramachandran, S" uniqKey="Ramachandran S">S. 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Pogue</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ayliffe, M" uniqKey="Ayliffe M">M. Ayliffe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Y L" uniqKey="Cheng Y">Y. L. Cheng</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Panwar, V" uniqKey="Panwar V">V. Panwar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mccallum, B" uniqKey="Mccallum B">B. McCallum</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bakkeren, G" uniqKey="Bakkeren G">G. Bakkeren</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Liu, J" uniqKey="Liu J">J. 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