Pest categorisation of Mycodiella laricis‐leptolepidis
Identifieur interne : 000328 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000327; suivant : 000329Pest categorisation of Mycodiella laricis‐leptolepidis
Auteurs : Michael Jeger ; Claude Bragard ; David Caffier ; Thierry Candresse ; Elisavet Chatzivassiliou ; Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz ; Gianni Gilioli ; Jean-Claude Grégoire ; Josep Anton Jaques Miret ; Alan Macleod ; Maria Navajas Navarro ; Björn Niere ; Stephen Parnell ; Roel Potting ; Trond Rafoss ; Vittorio Rossi ; Gregor Urek ; Ariena Van Bruggen ; Wopke Van Der Werf ; Jonathan West ; Stephan Winter ; Johanna Boberg ; Paolo Gonthier ; Marco PautassoSource :
- EFSA Journal [ 1831-4732 ] ; 2018.
Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, the
Url:
DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5246
PubMed: 32625878
PubMed Central: 7009735
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Pest categorisation of <italic>Mycodiella laricis‐leptolepidis</italic>
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<author><name sortKey="Jeger, Michael" sort="Jeger, Michael" uniqKey="Jeger M" first="Michael" last="Jeger">Michael Jeger</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bragard, Claude" sort="Bragard, Claude" uniqKey="Bragard C" first="Claude" last="Bragard">Claude Bragard</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Caffier, David" sort="Caffier, David" uniqKey="Caffier D" first="David" last="Caffier">David Caffier</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Candresse, Thierry" sort="Candresse, Thierry" uniqKey="Candresse T" first="Thierry" last="Candresse">Thierry Candresse</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet" sort="Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet" uniqKey="Chatzivassiliou E" first="Elisavet" last="Chatzivassiliou">Elisavet Chatzivassiliou</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dehnen Chmutz, Katharina" sort="Dehnen Chmutz, Katharina" uniqKey="Dehnen Chmutz K" first="Katharina" last="Dehnen-Schmutz">Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gilioli, Gianni" sort="Gilioli, Gianni" uniqKey="Gilioli G" first="Gianni" last="Gilioli">Gianni Gilioli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gregoire, Jean Laude" sort="Gregoire, Jean Laude" uniqKey="Gregoire J" first="Jean-Claude" last="Grégoire">Jean-Claude Grégoire</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Jaques Miret, Josep Anton" sort="Jaques Miret, Josep Anton" uniqKey="Jaques Miret J" first="Josep Anton" last="Jaques Miret">Josep Anton Jaques Miret</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Macleod, Alan" sort="Macleod, Alan" uniqKey="Macleod A" first="Alan" last="Macleod">Alan Macleod</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Navajas Navarro, Maria" sort="Navajas Navarro, Maria" uniqKey="Navajas Navarro M" first="Maria" last="Navajas Navarro">Maria Navajas Navarro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Niere, Bjorn" sort="Niere, Bjorn" uniqKey="Niere B" first="Björn" last="Niere">Björn Niere</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Parnell, Stephen" sort="Parnell, Stephen" uniqKey="Parnell S" first="Stephen" last="Parnell">Stephen Parnell</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Potting, Roel" sort="Potting, Roel" uniqKey="Potting R" first="Roel" last="Potting">Roel Potting</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rafoss, Trond" sort="Rafoss, Trond" uniqKey="Rafoss T" first="Trond" last="Rafoss">Trond Rafoss</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rossi, Vittorio" sort="Rossi, Vittorio" uniqKey="Rossi V" first="Vittorio" last="Rossi">Vittorio Rossi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Urek, Gregor" sort="Urek, Gregor" uniqKey="Urek G" first="Gregor" last="Urek">Gregor Urek</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Bruggen, Ariena" sort="Van Bruggen, Ariena" uniqKey="Van Bruggen A" first="Ariena" last="Van Bruggen">Ariena Van Bruggen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Der Werf, Wopke" sort="Van Der Werf, Wopke" uniqKey="Van Der Werf W" first="Wopke" last="Van Der Werf">Wopke Van Der Werf</name>
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<author><name sortKey="West, Jonathan" sort="West, Jonathan" uniqKey="West J" first="Jonathan" last="West">Jonathan West</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Winter, Stephan" sort="Winter, Stephan" uniqKey="Winter S" first="Stephan" last="Winter">Stephan Winter</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boberg, Johanna" sort="Boberg, Johanna" uniqKey="Boberg J" first="Johanna" last="Boberg">Johanna Boberg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gonthier, Paolo" sort="Gonthier, Paolo" uniqKey="Gonthier P" first="Paolo" last="Gonthier">Paolo Gonthier</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pautasso, Marco" sort="Pautasso, Marco" uniqKey="Pautasso M" first="Marco" last="Pautasso">Marco Pautasso</name>
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<series><title level="j">EFSA Journal</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Abstract</title>
<p>Following a request from the European Commission, the <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EFSA</styled-content>
Panel on Plant Health (<styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">PLH</styled-content>
) performed a pest categorisation of <italic>Mycodiella laricis‐leptolepidis</italic>
, a well‐defined and distinguishable fungal species of the family Mycosphaerellaceae. The former species name <italic>Mycosphaerella laricis‐leptolepis</italic>
is used in the Council Directive 2000/29/<styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EC</styled-content>
. The pathogen is regulated in Annex <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">IAI</styled-content>
as a harmful organism whose introduction into the <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EU</styled-content>
is banned. <italic>M. laricis‐leptolepidis</italic>
is native to East Asia and causes a disease known as needle cast of Japanese larch (<italic>Larix kaempferi = Larix leptolepis</italic>
) and Kurile larch (<italic>Larix gmelinii</italic>
). European larch (<italic>Larix decidua</italic>
) was found to be susceptible to the disease as introduced tree in Japan. The fungus could enter the <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EU</styled-content>
via plants for planting and cut branches of <italic>Larix</italic>
spp. It could establish in the <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EU</styled-content>
, as hosts are present and climatic conditions are favourable. The pathogen would be able to spread following establishment by human movement of infected plants for planting and by dissemination of ascospores. Should the pathogen be introduced in the <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EU</styled-content>
, impacts can be expected due to needle loss in larch forests and plantations, thus leading to reduced tree growth and ecosystem service provision. The use of resistant/tolerant varieties can reduce the impacts. The key uncertainties are the knowledge gaps concerning (i) the potential range of spread through ascospores and (ii) the level of impacts in the native range of the pathogen. The criteria assessed by the Panel for consideration as a potential quarantine pest are met. For regulated non‐quarantine pests, the criterion on the pest presence in the <styled-content style="fixed-case" toggle="no">EU</styled-content>
is not met.</p>
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<name sortKey="Caffier, David" sort="Caffier, David" uniqKey="Caffier D" first="David" last="Caffier">David Caffier</name>
<name sortKey="Candresse, Thierry" sort="Candresse, Thierry" uniqKey="Candresse T" first="Thierry" last="Candresse">Thierry Candresse</name>
<name sortKey="Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet" sort="Chatzivassiliou, Elisavet" uniqKey="Chatzivassiliou E" first="Elisavet" last="Chatzivassiliou">Elisavet Chatzivassiliou</name>
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<name sortKey="Navajas Navarro, Maria" sort="Navajas Navarro, Maria" uniqKey="Navajas Navarro M" first="Maria" last="Navajas Navarro">Maria Navajas Navarro</name>
<name sortKey="Niere, Bjorn" sort="Niere, Bjorn" uniqKey="Niere B" first="Björn" last="Niere">Björn Niere</name>
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<name sortKey="Potting, Roel" sort="Potting, Roel" uniqKey="Potting R" first="Roel" last="Potting">Roel Potting</name>
<name sortKey="Rafoss, Trond" sort="Rafoss, Trond" uniqKey="Rafoss T" first="Trond" last="Rafoss">Trond Rafoss</name>
<name sortKey="Rossi, Vittorio" sort="Rossi, Vittorio" uniqKey="Rossi V" first="Vittorio" last="Rossi">Vittorio Rossi</name>
<name sortKey="Urek, Gregor" sort="Urek, Gregor" uniqKey="Urek G" first="Gregor" last="Urek">Gregor Urek</name>
<name sortKey="Van Bruggen, Ariena" sort="Van Bruggen, Ariena" uniqKey="Van Bruggen A" first="Ariena" last="Van Bruggen">Ariena Van Bruggen</name>
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<name sortKey="West, Jonathan" sort="West, Jonathan" uniqKey="West J" first="Jonathan" last="West">Jonathan West</name>
<name sortKey="Winter, Stephan" sort="Winter, Stephan" uniqKey="Winter S" first="Stephan" last="Winter">Stephan Winter</name>
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