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Identification of a Novel Oleic Acid Analog with Protective Effects in Multiple Cellular Models of Friedreich Ataxia.

Identifieur interne : 000108 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000107; suivant : 000109

Identification of a Novel Oleic Acid Analog with Protective Effects in Multiple Cellular Models of Friedreich Ataxia.

Auteurs : M Grazia Cotticelli [États-Unis] ; Roberto Forestieri [États-Unis] ; Shujuan Xia [États-Unis] ; Sipak Joyasawal [États-Unis] ; Taehee Lee [États-Unis] ; Kexin Xu [États-Unis] ; Amos B. Smith Iii [États-Unis] ; Donna M. Huryn [États-Unis] ; Robert B. Wilson [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32786299

Abstract

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder for which there is no cure or approved treatment. It is characterized by the loss or impaired activity of frataxin protein, which is involved in the biogenesis of iron-sulfur clusters. Our previous studies suggested that cell death in FRDA may involve ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of cell death requiring lipid peroxidation. Based on reports that oleic acid acts as a ferroptosis inhibitor, we evaluated whether it, other fatty acids, and fatty acid derivatives could rescue viability in cellular models of FRDA. We identified a trifluoromethyl alcohol analog of oleic acid that was significantly more potent than oleic acid itself. Further evaluation indicated that the effects were stereoselective, although a specific molecular target has not yet been identified. This work provides a potential starting point for therapeutics to treat FRDA, as well as a valuable probe molecule to interrogate FRDA pathophysiology.

DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00323
PubMed: 32786299


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder for which there is no cure or approved treatment. It is characterized by the loss or impaired activity of frataxin protein, which is involved in the biogenesis of iron-sulfur clusters. Our previous studies suggested that cell death in FRDA may involve ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of cell death requiring lipid peroxidation. Based on reports that oleic acid acts as a ferroptosis inhibitor, we evaluated whether it, other fatty acids, and fatty acid derivatives could rescue viability in cellular models of FRDA. We identified a trifluoromethyl alcohol analog of oleic acid that was significantly more potent than oleic acid itself. Further evaluation indicated that the effects were stereoselective, although a specific molecular target has not yet been identified. This work provides a potential starting point for therapeutics to treat FRDA, as well as a valuable probe molecule to interrogate FRDA pathophysiology.</div>
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<ForeName>Robert B</ForeName>
<Initials>RB</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Penn Medicine/CHOP Center of Excellence for Friedreich's Ataxia Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
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<Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>ACS Chem Neurosci</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>1948-7193</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Friedreich ataxia</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">carboxylic acid isostere</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">ferroptosis</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">lipid peroxidation</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">oleic acid</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">trifluoromethyl alcohol</Keyword>
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</MedlineCitation>
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<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
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<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32786299</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00323</ArticleId>
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</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Pittsburgh</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Pittsburgh</li>
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<country name="États-Unis">
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<name sortKey="Cotticelli, M Grazia" sort="Cotticelli, M Grazia" uniqKey="Cotticelli M" first="M Grazia" last="Cotticelli">M Grazia Cotticelli</name>
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<name sortKey="Cotticelli, M Grazia" sort="Cotticelli, M Grazia" uniqKey="Cotticelli M" first="M Grazia" last="Cotticelli">M Grazia Cotticelli</name>
<name sortKey="Forestieri, Roberto" sort="Forestieri, Roberto" uniqKey="Forestieri R" first="Roberto" last="Forestieri">Roberto Forestieri</name>
<name sortKey="Huryn, Donna M" sort="Huryn, Donna M" uniqKey="Huryn D" first="Donna M" last="Huryn">Donna M. Huryn</name>
<name sortKey="Huryn, Donna M" sort="Huryn, Donna M" uniqKey="Huryn D" first="Donna M" last="Huryn">Donna M. Huryn</name>
<name sortKey="Joyasawal, Sipak" sort="Joyasawal, Sipak" uniqKey="Joyasawal S" first="Sipak" last="Joyasawal">Sipak Joyasawal</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Taehee" sort="Lee, Taehee" uniqKey="Lee T" first="Taehee" last="Lee">Taehee Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Taehee" sort="Lee, Taehee" uniqKey="Lee T" first="Taehee" last="Lee">Taehee Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Smith Iii, Amos B" sort="Smith Iii, Amos B" uniqKey="Smith Iii A" first="Amos B" last="Smith Iii">Amos B. Smith Iii</name>
<name sortKey="Wilson, Robert B" sort="Wilson, Robert B" uniqKey="Wilson R" first="Robert B" last="Wilson">Robert B. Wilson</name>
<name sortKey="Wilson, Robert B" sort="Wilson, Robert B" uniqKey="Wilson R" first="Robert B" last="Wilson">Robert B. Wilson</name>
<name sortKey="Wilson, Robert B" sort="Wilson, Robert B" uniqKey="Wilson R" first="Robert B" last="Wilson">Robert B. Wilson</name>
<name sortKey="Xia, Shujuan" sort="Xia, Shujuan" uniqKey="Xia S" first="Shujuan" last="Xia">Shujuan Xia</name>
<name sortKey="Xia, Shujuan" sort="Xia, Shujuan" uniqKey="Xia S" first="Shujuan" last="Xia">Shujuan Xia</name>
<name sortKey="Xu, Kexin" sort="Xu, Kexin" uniqKey="Xu K" first="Kexin" last="Xu">Kexin Xu</name>
</country>
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</affiliations>
</record>

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