Defence responses in Rpv3-dependent resistance to grapevine downy mildew.
Identifieur interne : 000694 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000693; suivant : 000695Defence responses in Rpv3-dependent resistance to grapevine downy mildew.
Auteurs : Karen Casagrande [Italie] ; Luigi Falginella ; Simone Diego Castellarin ; Raffaele Testolin ; Gabriele Di GasperoSource :
- Planta [ 1432-2048 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acide salicylique (pharmacologie), Cyclopentanes (pharmacologie), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Feuilles de plante (génétique), Feuilles de plante (immunologie), Feuilles de plante (physiologie), Haplotypes (MeSH), Immunité des plantes (génétique), Interactions hôte-pathogène (MeSH), Maladies des plantes (immunologie), Maladies des plantes (microbiologie), Oomycetes (croissance et développement), Oomycetes (immunologie), Oomycetes (pathogénicité), Oxylipines (pharmacologie), Phénotype (MeSH), Protéines végétales (génétique), Protéines végétales (métabolisme), Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (immunologie), Régulation positive (MeSH), Résistance à la maladie (génétique), Spécificité d'espèce (MeSH), Transduction du signal (génétique), Transduction du signal (immunologie), Virulence (MeSH), Vitis (génétique), Vitis (immunologie), Vitis (microbiologie), Vitis (physiologie).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Oomycetes.
- génétique : Feuilles de plante, Immunité des plantes, Protéines végétales, Résistance à la maladie, Transduction du signal, Vitis.
- immunologie : Feuilles de plante, Maladies des plantes, Oomycetes, Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux, Transduction du signal, Vitis.
- microbiologie : Maladies des plantes, Vitis.
- métabolisme : Protéines végétales.
- pathogénicité : Oomycetes.
- pharmacologie : Acide salicylique, Cyclopentanes, Oxylipines.
- physiologie : Feuilles de plante, Vitis.
- Facteurs temps, Haplotypes, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Phénotype, Régulation positive, Spécificité d'espèce, Virulence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Cyclopentanes (pharmacology), Disease Resistance (genetics), Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (immunology), Haplotypes (MeSH), Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH), Oomycetes (growth & development), Oomycetes (immunology), Oomycetes (pathogenicity), Oxylipins (pharmacology), Phenotype (MeSH), Plant Diseases (immunology), Plant Diseases (microbiology), Plant Immunity (genetics), Plant Leaves (genetics), Plant Leaves (immunology), Plant Leaves (physiology), Plant Proteins (genetics), Plant Proteins (metabolism), Salicylic Acid (pharmacology), Signal Transduction (genetics), Signal Transduction (immunology), Species Specificity (MeSH), Time Factors (MeSH), Up-Regulation (MeSH), Virulence (MeSH), Vitis (genetics), Vitis (immunology), Vitis (microbiology), Vitis (physiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Plant Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Plant Proteins.
- chemical , pharmacology : Cyclopentanes, Oxylipins, Salicylic Acid.
- genetics : Disease Resistance, Plant Immunity, Plant Leaves, Signal Transduction, Vitis.
- growth & development : Oomycetes.
- immunology : Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Oomycetes, Plant Diseases, Plant Leaves, Signal Transduction, Vitis.
- microbiology : Plant Diseases, Vitis.
- pathogenicity : Oomycetes.
- physiology : Plant Leaves, Vitis.
- Haplotypes, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Phenotype, Species Specificity, Time Factors, Up-Regulation, Virulence.
Abstract
The Rpv3 locus determines the ability to operate an isolate-specific hypersensitive response (HR) against Plasmopara viticola in grapevines that carry a resistant Rpv3 (+) haplotype. Artificial infection was performed on leaf discs of Rpv3 (+) and Rpv3 (-) grapevines with two distinct isolates of the pathogen (avrRpv3 (+) and avrRpv3 (-)). The plant response, including the establishment of HR and changes in expression of 33 genes, was compared to the development of the pathogen. HR was induced exclusively in the Rpv3 (+) host upon inoculation with the avrRpv3 (+) isolate of the pathogen, which is assumed to use avrRpv3 (+) effectors that are recognised by/through the plant Rpv3 (+) gene product. The limitation imposed on pathogen growth was the result of inducible responses elicited by the Rpv3 (+)-avrRpv3 (+) interaction. This host reaction relied on transcriptional induction of the HR-associated gene HSR1 and salicylic acid-induced pathogenesis-related (PR) genes PR-1 and PR-2 during the initial 24-48 h post-inoculation. These events had no parallel in the Rpv3 (-) host or upon infection with the avrRpv3 (-) isolate. The emerging model for Rpv3-mediated defence, which is dependent upon race-specific recognition, associated with up-regulation of PR-1 and PR-2 genes, and enforced by localised HR-type necrosis, is compatible with the cascade of events initiated by the products of NB-LRR and LRR-kinase receptor-like genes, such as those residing in the Rpv3 locus.
DOI: 10.1007/s00425-011-1461-5
PubMed: 21735199
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Disease Resistance (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (immunology)</term>
<term>Haplotypes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oomycetes (growth & development)</term>
<term>Oomycetes (immunology)</term>
<term>Oomycetes (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Oxylipins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (immunology)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Immunity (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (immunology)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (physiology)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (genetics)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (immunology)</term>
<term>Species Specificity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Up-Regulation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Virulence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vitis (genetics)</term>
<term>Vitis (immunology)</term>
<term>Vitis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Vitis (physiology)</term>
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<term>Cyclopentanes (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (génétique)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (immunologie)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (physiologie)</term>
<term>Haplotypes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunité des plantes (génétique)</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-pathogène (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (immunologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Oomycetes (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Oomycetes (immunologie)</term>
<term>Oomycetes (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Oxylipines (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Phénotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Régulation positive (MeSH)</term>
<term>Résistance à la maladie (génétique)</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce (MeSH)</term>
<term>Transduction du signal (génétique)</term>
<term>Transduction du signal (immunologie)</term>
<term>Virulence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vitis (génétique)</term>
<term>Vitis (immunologie)</term>
<term>Vitis (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Vitis (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Oxylipins</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid</term>
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<term>Plant Immunity</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
<term>Vitis</term>
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<term>Immunité des plantes</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
<term>Résistance à la maladie</term>
<term>Transduction du signal</term>
<term>Vitis</term>
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<term>Maladies des plantes</term>
<term>Oomycetes</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux</term>
<term>Transduction du signal</term>
<term>Vitis</term>
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<term>Oomycetes</term>
<term>Plant Diseases</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
<term>Vitis</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Vitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term>
<term>Vitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protéines végétales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Oomycetes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Oomycetes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide salicylique</term>
<term>Cyclopentanes</term>
<term>Oxylipines</term>
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<term>Vitis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Vitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Haplotypes</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Up-Regulation</term>
<term>Virulence</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Haplotypes</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-pathogène</term>
<term>Phénotype</term>
<term>Régulation positive</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce</term>
<term>Virulence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Rpv3 locus determines the ability to operate an isolate-specific hypersensitive response (HR) against Plasmopara viticola in grapevines that carry a resistant Rpv3 (+) haplotype. Artificial infection was performed on leaf discs of Rpv3 (+) and Rpv3 (-) grapevines with two distinct isolates of the pathogen (avrRpv3 (+) and avrRpv3 (-)). The plant response, including the establishment of HR and changes in expression of 33 genes, was compared to the development of the pathogen. HR was induced exclusively in the Rpv3 (+) host upon inoculation with the avrRpv3 (+) isolate of the pathogen, which is assumed to use avrRpv3 (+) effectors that are recognised by/through the plant Rpv3 (+) gene product. The limitation imposed on pathogen growth was the result of inducible responses elicited by the Rpv3 (+)-avrRpv3 (+) interaction. This host reaction relied on transcriptional induction of the HR-associated gene HSR1 and salicylic acid-induced pathogenesis-related (PR) genes PR-1 and PR-2 during the initial 24-48 h post-inoculation. These events had no parallel in the Rpv3 (-) host or upon infection with the avrRpv3 (-) isolate. The emerging model for Rpv3-mediated defence, which is dependent upon race-specific recognition, associated with up-regulation of PR-1 and PR-2 genes, and enforced by localised HR-type necrosis, is compatible with the cascade of events initiated by the products of NB-LRR and LRR-kinase receptor-like genes, such as those residing in the Rpv3 locus.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
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<ArticleTitle>Defence responses in Rpv3-dependent resistance to grapevine downy mildew.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The Rpv3 locus determines the ability to operate an isolate-specific hypersensitive response (HR) against Plasmopara viticola in grapevines that carry a resistant Rpv3 (+) haplotype. Artificial infection was performed on leaf discs of Rpv3 (+) and Rpv3 (-) grapevines with two distinct isolates of the pathogen (avrRpv3 (+) and avrRpv3 (-)). The plant response, including the establishment of HR and changes in expression of 33 genes, was compared to the development of the pathogen. HR was induced exclusively in the Rpv3 (+) host upon inoculation with the avrRpv3 (+) isolate of the pathogen, which is assumed to use avrRpv3 (+) effectors that are recognised by/through the plant Rpv3 (+) gene product. The limitation imposed on pathogen growth was the result of inducible responses elicited by the Rpv3 (+)-avrRpv3 (+) interaction. This host reaction relied on transcriptional induction of the HR-associated gene HSR1 and salicylic acid-induced pathogenesis-related (PR) genes PR-1 and PR-2 during the initial 24-48 h post-inoculation. These events had no parallel in the Rpv3 (-) host or upon infection with the avrRpv3 (-) isolate. The emerging model for Rpv3-mediated defence, which is dependent upon race-specific recognition, associated with up-regulation of PR-1 and PR-2 genes, and enforced by localised HR-type necrosis, is compatible with the cascade of events initiated by the products of NB-LRR and LRR-kinase receptor-like genes, such as those residing in the Rpv3 locus.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Casagrande</LastName>
<ForeName>Karen</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali, University of Udine, via delle scienze 208, 33100, Udine, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Falginella</LastName>
<ForeName>Luigi</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Castellarin</LastName>
<ForeName>Simone Diego</ForeName>
<Initials>SD</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Testolin</LastName>
<ForeName>Raffaele</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Di Gaspero</LastName>
<ForeName>Gabriele</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003517" MajorTopicYN="N">Cyclopentanes</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060467" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Resistance</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018506" MajorTopicYN="N">Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006239" MajorTopicYN="N">Haplotypes</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054884" MajorTopicYN="N">Host-Pathogen Interactions</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009868" MajorTopicYN="N">Oomycetes</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathogenicity</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054883" MajorTopicYN="N">Oxylipins</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010641" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenotype</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D057865" MajorTopicYN="Y">Plant Immunity</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010940" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Proteins</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020156" MajorTopicYN="N">Salicylic Acid</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015398" MajorTopicYN="N">Signal Transduction</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013045" MajorTopicYN="N">Species Specificity</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015854" MajorTopicYN="N">Up-Regulation</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014774" MajorTopicYN="N">Virulence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D027843" MajorTopicYN="N">Vitis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
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<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2011</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2011</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
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