Hop stunt viroid strains from dapple fruit disease of plum and peach in Japan.
Identifieur interne : 000A26 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000A25; suivant : 000A27Hop stunt viroid strains from dapple fruit disease of plum and peach in Japan.
Auteurs : T. Sano ; T. Hataya ; Y. Terai ; E. ShikataSource :
- The Journal of general virology [ 0022-1317 ] ; 1989.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Base Sequence (MeSH), Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel (MeSH), Fruit (microbiology), Immunoblotting (MeSH), Japan (MeSH), Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH), Nucleic Acid Hybridization (MeSH), Plant Diseases (MeSH), Plant Viruses (genetics), Plant Viruses (isolation & purification), RNA, Viral (analysis), RNA, Viral (genetics), RNA, Viral (isolation & purification), Viroids (genetics), Viroids (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : RNA, Viral.
- chemical , genetics : RNA, Viral.
- chemical , isolation & purification : RNA, Viral.
- geographic : Japan.
- genetics : Plant Viruses, Viroids.
- isolation & purification : Plant Viruses, Viroids.
- microbiology : Fruit.
- Base Sequence, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Immunoblotting, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Plant Diseases.
Abstract
Viroids have been isolated from plum trees (Prunus salicina Lindley) affected with plum dapple fruit disease and from peach trees (Prunus persica Batsch) showing dapple fruit symptoms. The viroids were inoculated mechanically to cucurbitaceous plants, in which symptoms typical of hop stunt viroid (HSV) infection appeared. The complete nucleotide sequences of an isolate from plum and an isolate from peach (AF isolate) were shown to be identical, consisting of 297 nucleotides with a 93.6% sequence homology to HSV-hop. Another isolate from peach (A9 isolate) also consists of 297 nucleotides, but the sequence homology to HSV-hop is 99.7%, showing only one nucleotide replacement. These results indicate that these three viroids are strains of HSV, which we designate HSV-plum, HSV-peach (AF) and HSV-peach (A9), respectively. Comparative analysis of the nucleotide sequences of HSV strains from hop, grapevine, citrus, cucumber, plum and peach revealed variable and conserved regions in the HSV molecule. In Japan, these viroids are closely related not only to dapple fruit disease in plum cv. Taiyo, but also to dapple fruit symptoms on peach cv. Asama-Hakutou.
DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-70-6-1311
PubMed: 2732717
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:2732717Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Sano, T" sort="Sano, T" uniqKey="Sano T" first="T" last="Sano">T. Sano</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Hataya, T" sort="Hataya, T" uniqKey="Hataya T" first="T" last="Hataya">T. Hataya</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Terai, Y" sort="Terai, Y" uniqKey="Terai Y" first="Y" last="Terai">Y. Terai</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Shikata, E" sort="Shikata, E" uniqKey="Shikata E" first="E" last="Shikata">E. Shikata</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sano, T" sort="Sano, T" uniqKey="Sano T" first="T" last="Sano">T. Sano</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Hataya, T" sort="Hataya, T" uniqKey="Hataya T" first="T" last="Hataya">T. Hataya</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Terai, Y" sort="Terai, Y" uniqKey="Terai Y" first="Y" last="Terai">Y. Terai</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Shikata, E" sort="Shikata, E" uniqKey="Shikata E" first="E" last="Shikata">E. Shikata</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fruit (microbiology)</term>
<term>Immunoblotting (MeSH)</term>
<term>Japan (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Hybridization (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Viruses (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Viruses (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>RNA, Viral (analysis)</term>
<term>RNA, Viral (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Viral (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Viroids (genetics)</term>
<term>Viroids (isolation & purification)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>RNA, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>RNA, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>RNA, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Japan</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Viruses</term>
<term>Viroids</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Viruses</term>
<term>Viroids</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fruit</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</term>
<term>Immunoblotting</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Hybridization</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Viroids have been isolated from plum trees (Prunus salicina Lindley) affected with plum dapple fruit disease and from peach trees (Prunus persica Batsch) showing dapple fruit symptoms. The viroids were inoculated mechanically to cucurbitaceous plants, in which symptoms typical of hop stunt viroid (HSV) infection appeared. The complete nucleotide sequences of an isolate from plum and an isolate from peach (AF isolate) were shown to be identical, consisting of 297 nucleotides with a 93.6% sequence homology to HSV-hop. Another isolate from peach (A9 isolate) also consists of 297 nucleotides, but the sequence homology to HSV-hop is 99.7%, showing only one nucleotide replacement. These results indicate that these three viroids are strains of HSV, which we designate HSV-plum, HSV-peach (AF) and HSV-peach (A9), respectively. Comparative analysis of the nucleotide sequences of HSV strains from hop, grapevine, citrus, cucumber, plum and peach revealed variable and conserved regions in the HSV molecule. In Japan, these viroids are closely related not only to dapple fruit disease in plum cv. Taiyo, but also to dapple fruit symptoms on peach cv. Asama-Hakutou.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1989</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-1317</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>70 ( Pt 6)</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>1989</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>The Journal of general virology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Gen Virol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Hop stunt viroid strains from dapple fruit disease of plum and peach in Japan.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1311-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Viroids have been isolated from plum trees (Prunus salicina Lindley) affected with plum dapple fruit disease and from peach trees (Prunus persica Batsch) showing dapple fruit symptoms. The viroids were inoculated mechanically to cucurbitaceous plants, in which symptoms typical of hop stunt viroid (HSV) infection appeared. The complete nucleotide sequences of an isolate from plum and an isolate from peach (AF isolate) were shown to be identical, consisting of 297 nucleotides with a 93.6% sequence homology to HSV-hop. Another isolate from peach (A9 isolate) also consists of 297 nucleotides, but the sequence homology to HSV-hop is 99.7%, showing only one nucleotide replacement. These results indicate that these three viroids are strains of HSV, which we designate HSV-plum, HSV-peach (AF) and HSV-peach (A9), respectively. Comparative analysis of the nucleotide sequences of HSV strains from hop, grapevine, citrus, cucumber, plum and peach revealed variable and conserved regions in the HSV molecule. In Japan, these viroids are closely related not only to dapple fruit disease in plum cv. Taiyo, but also to dapple fruit symptoms on peach cv. Asama-Hakutou.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004591" MajorTopicYN="N">Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005638" MajorTopicYN="N">Fruit</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008969" MajorTopicYN="N">Molecular Sequence Data</DescriptorName>
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