Tree mineral nutrition is deteriorating in Europe.
Identifieur interne : 000228 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000227; suivant : 000229Tree mineral nutrition is deteriorating in Europe.
Auteurs : Mathieu Jonard [Belgique] ; Alfred Fürst ; Arne Verstraeten ; Anne Thimonier ; Volkmar Timmermann ; Nenad Poto I ; Peter Waldner ; Sue Benham ; Karin Hansen ; P Ivi Meril ; Quentin Ponette ; Ana C. De La Cruz ; Peter Roskams ; Manuel Nicolas ; Luc Croisé ; Morten Ingerslev ; Giorgio Matteucci ; Bruno Decinti ; Marco Bascietto ; Pasi RautioSource :
- Global change biology [ 1365-2486 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Soil.
- geographic : Europe.
- chemistry : Plant Leaves, Trees.
- growth & development : Trees.
- Climate Change, Models, Biological, Nutrition Assessment, Species Specificity.
Abstract
The response of forest ecosystems to increased atmospheric CO2 is constrained by nutrient availability. It is thus crucial to account for nutrient limitation when studying the forest response to climate change. The objectives of this study were to describe the nutritional status of the main European tree species, to identify growth-limiting nutrients and to assess changes in tree nutrition during the past two decades. We analysed the foliar nutrition data collected during 1992-2009 on the intensive forest monitoring plots of the ICP Forests programme. Of the 22 significant temporal trends that were observed in foliar nutrient concentrations, 20 were decreasing and two were increasing. Some of these trends were alarming, among which the foliar P concentration in F. sylvatica, Q. Petraea and P. sylvestris that significantly deteriorated during 1992-2009. In Q. Petraea and P. sylvestris, the decrease in foliar P concentration was more pronounced on plots with low foliar P status, meaning that trees with latent P deficiency could become deficient in the near future. Increased tree productivity, possibly resulting from high N deposition and from the global increase in atmospheric CO2, has led to higher nutrient demand by trees. As the soil nutrient supply was not always sufficient to meet the demands of faster growing trees, this could partly explain the deterioration of tree mineral nutrition. The results suggest that when evaluating forest carbon storage capacity and when planning to reduce CO2 emissions by increasing use of wood biomass for bioenergy, it is crucial that nutrient limitations for forest growth are considered.
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12657
PubMed: 24920268
Affiliations:
- Belgique
- Province du Brabant wallon, Région wallonne
- Louvain-la-Neuve
- Université catholique de Louvain
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pubmed:24920268Le document en format XML
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De La Cruz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roskams, Peter" sort="Roskams, Peter" uniqKey="Roskams P" first="Peter" last="Roskams">Peter Roskams</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nicolas, Manuel" sort="Nicolas, Manuel" uniqKey="Nicolas M" first="Manuel" last="Nicolas">Manuel Nicolas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Croise, Luc" sort="Croise, Luc" uniqKey="Croise L" first="Luc" last="Croisé">Luc Croisé</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ingerslev, Morten" sort="Ingerslev, Morten" uniqKey="Ingerslev M" first="Morten" last="Ingerslev">Morten Ingerslev</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matteucci, Giorgio" sort="Matteucci, Giorgio" uniqKey="Matteucci G" first="Giorgio" last="Matteucci">Giorgio Matteucci</name></author><author><name sortKey="Decinti, Bruno" sort="Decinti, Bruno" uniqKey="Decinti B" first="Bruno" last="Decinti">Bruno Decinti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bascietto, Marco" sort="Bascietto, Marco" uniqKey="Bascietto M" first="Marco" last="Bascietto">Marco Bascietto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rautio, Pasi" sort="Rautio, Pasi" uniqKey="Rautio P" first="Pasi" last="Rautio">Pasi Rautio</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Global change biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1365-2486</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Climate Change</term><term>Europe</term><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Nutrition Assessment</term><term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term><term>Soil (chemistry)</term><term>Species Specificity</term><term>Trees (chemistry)</term><term>Trees (growth & development)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Europe</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Climate Change</term><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Nutrition Assessment</term><term>Species Specificity</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The response of forest ecosystems to increased atmospheric CO2 is constrained by nutrient availability. It is thus crucial to account for nutrient limitation when studying the forest response to climate change. The objectives of this study were to describe the nutritional status of the main European tree species, to identify growth-limiting nutrients and to assess changes in tree nutrition during the past two decades. We analysed the foliar nutrition data collected during 1992-2009 on the intensive forest monitoring plots of the ICP Forests programme. Of the 22 significant temporal trends that were observed in foliar nutrient concentrations, 20 were decreasing and two were increasing. Some of these trends were alarming, among which the foliar P concentration in F. sylvatica, Q. Petraea and P. sylvestris that significantly deteriorated during 1992-2009. In Q. Petraea and P. sylvestris, the decrease in foliar P concentration was more pronounced on plots with low foliar P status, meaning that trees with latent P deficiency could become deficient in the near future. Increased tree productivity, possibly resulting from high N deposition and from the global increase in atmospheric CO2, has led to higher nutrient demand by trees. As the soil nutrient supply was not always sufficient to meet the demands of faster growing trees, this could partly explain the deterioration of tree mineral nutrition. The results suggest that when evaluating forest carbon storage capacity and when planning to reduce CO2 emissions by increasing use of wood biomass for bioenergy, it is crucial that nutrient limitations for forest growth are considered.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country><region><li>Province du Brabant wallon</li><li>Région wallonne</li></region><settlement><li>Louvain-la-Neuve</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université catholique de Louvain</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bascietto, Marco" sort="Bascietto, Marco" uniqKey="Bascietto M" first="Marco" last="Bascietto">Marco Bascietto</name><name sortKey="Benham, Sue" sort="Benham, Sue" uniqKey="Benham S" first="Sue" last="Benham">Sue Benham</name><name sortKey="Croise, Luc" sort="Croise, Luc" uniqKey="Croise L" first="Luc" last="Croisé">Luc Croisé</name><name sortKey="De La Cruz, Ana C" sort="De La Cruz, Ana C" uniqKey="De La Cruz A" first="Ana C" last="De La Cruz">Ana C. De La Cruz</name><name sortKey="Decinti, Bruno" sort="Decinti, Bruno" uniqKey="Decinti B" first="Bruno" last="Decinti">Bruno Decinti</name><name sortKey="Furst, Alfred" sort="Furst, Alfred" uniqKey="Furst A" first="Alfred" last="Fürst">Alfred Fürst</name><name sortKey="Hansen, Karin" sort="Hansen, Karin" uniqKey="Hansen K" first="Karin" last="Hansen">Karin Hansen</name><name sortKey="Ingerslev, Morten" sort="Ingerslev, Morten" uniqKey="Ingerslev M" first="Morten" last="Ingerslev">Morten Ingerslev</name><name sortKey="Matteucci, Giorgio" sort="Matteucci, Giorgio" uniqKey="Matteucci G" first="Giorgio" last="Matteucci">Giorgio Matteucci</name><name sortKey="Meril, P Ivi" sort="Meril, P Ivi" uniqKey="Meril P" first="P Ivi" last="Meril">P Ivi Meril</name><name sortKey="Nicolas, Manuel" sort="Nicolas, Manuel" uniqKey="Nicolas M" first="Manuel" last="Nicolas">Manuel Nicolas</name><name sortKey="Ponette, Quentin" sort="Ponette, Quentin" uniqKey="Ponette Q" first="Quentin" last="Ponette">Quentin Ponette</name><name sortKey="Poto I, Nenad" sort="Poto I, Nenad" uniqKey="Poto I N" first="Nenad" last="Poto I">Nenad Poto I</name><name sortKey="Rautio, Pasi" sort="Rautio, Pasi" uniqKey="Rautio P" first="Pasi" last="Rautio">Pasi Rautio</name><name sortKey="Roskams, Peter" sort="Roskams, Peter" uniqKey="Roskams P" first="Peter" last="Roskams">Peter Roskams</name><name sortKey="Thimonier, Anne" sort="Thimonier, Anne" uniqKey="Thimonier A" first="Anne" last="Thimonier">Anne Thimonier</name><name sortKey="Timmermann, Volkmar" sort="Timmermann, Volkmar" uniqKey="Timmermann V" first="Volkmar" last="Timmermann">Volkmar Timmermann</name><name sortKey="Verstraeten, Arne" sort="Verstraeten, Arne" uniqKey="Verstraeten A" first="Arne" last="Verstraeten">Arne Verstraeten</name><name sortKey="Waldner, Peter" sort="Waldner, Peter" uniqKey="Waldner P" first="Peter" last="Waldner">Peter Waldner</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région wallonne"><name sortKey="Jonard, Mathieu" sort="Jonard, Mathieu" uniqKey="Jonard M" first="Mathieu" last="Jonard">Mathieu Jonard</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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