Antiviral activity of Acacia nilotica against Hepatitis C Virus in liver infected cells
Identifieur interne : 000425 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000424; suivant : 000426Antiviral activity of Acacia nilotica against Hepatitis C Virus in liver infected cells
Auteurs : Sidra Rehman [Pakistan] ; Usman A. Ashfaq [Pakistan] ; Sana Riaz [Pakistan] ; Tariq Javed [Pakistan] ; Sheikh Riazuddin [Pakistan]Source :
- Virology Journal [ 1743-422X ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) belonging to the family Flaviviridae has infected 3% of the population worldwide and 6% of the population in Pakistan. The only recommended standard treatment is pegylated INF-α plus ribavirin. Due to less compatibility of the standard treatment, thirteen medicinal plants were collected from different areas of Pakistan on the basis of undocumented antiviral reports against different viral infections. Medicinal plants were air dried, extracted and screened out against HCV by infecting HCV inoculums of 3a genotype in liver cells. RT-PCR results demonstrate that acetonic and methanolic extract of
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1743-422X-8-220
PubMed: 21569385
PubMed Central: 3115885
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Ashfaq</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Riaz, Sana" sort="Riaz, Sana" uniqKey="Riaz S" first="Sana" last="Riaz">Sana Riaz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Javed, Tariq" sort="Javed, Tariq" uniqKey="Javed T" first="Tariq" last="Javed">Tariq Javed</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Riazuddin, Sheikh" sort="Riazuddin, Sheikh" uniqKey="Riazuddin S" first="Sheikh" last="Riazuddin">Sheikh Riazuddin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Allama Iqbal Medical College, Allama Shabir Ahmad Usmani Road, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Allama Iqbal Medical College, Allama Shabir Ahmad Usmani Road, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">21569385</idno><idno type="pmc">3115885</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3115885</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3115885</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1743-422X-8-220</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000265</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000265</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000265</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000265</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000211</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000211</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000094</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000094</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000094</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000425</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Antiviral activity of <italic>Acacia nilotica </italic>against Hepatitis C Virus in liver infected cells</title><author><name sortKey="Rehman, Sidra" sort="Rehman, Sidra" uniqKey="Rehman S" first="Sidra" last="Rehman">Sidra Rehman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ashfaq, Usman A" sort="Ashfaq, Usman A" uniqKey="Ashfaq U" first="Usman A" last="Ashfaq">Usman A. Ashfaq</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Riaz, Sana" sort="Riaz, Sana" uniqKey="Riaz S" first="Sana" last="Riaz">Sana Riaz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Javed, Tariq" sort="Javed, Tariq" uniqKey="Javed T" first="Tariq" last="Javed">Tariq Javed</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Molecular Medicine, National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Riazuddin, Sheikh" sort="Riazuddin, Sheikh" uniqKey="Riazuddin S" first="Sheikh" last="Riazuddin">Sheikh Riazuddin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Allama Iqbal Medical College, Allama Shabir Ahmad Usmani Road, Lahore, Pakistan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Allama Iqbal Medical College, Allama Shabir Ahmad Usmani Road, Lahore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lahore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Virology Journal</title><idno type="eISSN">1743-422X</idno><imprint><date when="2011">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Hepatitis C virus (HCV) belonging to the family Flaviviridae has infected 3% of the population worldwide and 6% of the population in Pakistan. The only recommended standard treatment is pegylated INF-α plus ribavirin. Due to less compatibility of the standard treatment, thirteen medicinal plants were collected from different areas of Pakistan on the basis of undocumented antiviral reports against different viral infections. Medicinal plants were air dried, extracted and screened out against HCV by infecting HCV inoculums of 3a genotype in liver cells. RT-PCR results demonstrate that acetonic and methanolic extract of <italic>Acacia nilotica </italic>(AN) showed more than 50% reduction at non toxic concentration. From the above results, it can be concluded that by selecting different molecular targets, specific structure-activity relationship can be achieved by doing mechanistic analysis. So, additional studies are required for the isolation and recognition of antiviral compound in AN to establish its importance as antiviral drug against HCV. For further research, we will scrutinize the synergistic effect of active antiviral compound in combination with standard PEG INF-α and ribavirin which may be helpful in exploring further gateways for antiviral therapy against HCV.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Raja, Ns" uniqKey="Raja N">NS Raja</name></author><author><name sortKey="Janjua, Nk" uniqKey="Janjua N">NK Janjua</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alter, Mj" uniqKey="Alter M">MJ Alter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mast, Ee" uniqKey="Mast E">EE Mast</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moyer, La" uniqKey="Moyer L">LA Moyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Margolis, Hs" uniqKey="Margolis H">HS Margolis</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lindenbach, Bd" uniqKey="Lindenbach B">BD Lindenbach</name></author><author><name 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uniqKey="Kumar A">A Kumar</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Agrawal, R" uniqKey="Agrawal R">R Agrawal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mishra, B" uniqKey="Mishra B">B Mishra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tyagi, E" uniqKey="Tyagi E">E Tyagi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nath, C" uniqKey="Nath C">C Nath</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shukla, R" uniqKey="Shukla R">R Shukla</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kitazato, K" uniqKey="Kitazato K">K Kitazato</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kobayashi, N" uniqKey="Kobayashi N">N Kobayashi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ashfaq, Ua" uniqKey="Ashfaq U">UA Ashfaq</name></author><author><name sortKey="Javed, T" uniqKey="Javed T">T Javed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rehman, S" uniqKey="Rehman S">S Rehman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nawaz, Z" uniqKey="Nawaz Z">Z Nawaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riazuddin, S" uniqKey="Riazuddin S">S Riazuddin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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