Comparison of forest edge effects on throughfall deposition in different forest types
Identifieur interne : 000828 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000827; suivant : 000829Comparison of forest edge effects on throughfall deposition in different forest types
Auteurs : Karen Wuyts [Belgique] ; An De Schrijver [Belgique] ; Jeroen Staelens [Belgique] ; Leen Gielis [Belgique] ; Jeroen Vandenbruwane [Belgique] ; Kris Verheyen [Belgique]Source :
- Environmental pollution : (1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Retombée atmosphérique, Composé du soufre, Sulfate, Composé de l'azote, Nitrate, Ammonium, Chlorure, Précipitation au sol, Pollution sol, Sol forestier, Effet bord, Lisière forêt, Action végétation, Canopée, Betula pendula, Pinus nigra, Quercus robur, Acidification, Prévention pollution, Précipitation acide, Belgique.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Belgique.
- topic : Acidification.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acid precipitation, Acidification, Ammonium, Atmospheric fallout, Belgium, Betula pendula, Canopy(vegetation), Chlorides, Edge effect, Forest edge, Forest soil, Nitrates, Nitrogen compounds, Pinus nigra, Pollution prevention, Quercus robur, Soil pollution, Sulfates, Sulfur compounds, Throughfall, Vegetation effect.
Abstract
This study examined the influence of distance to the forest edge, forest type, and time on Cl-, and throughfall deposition in forest edges. The forests were dominated by pedunculate oak, silver birch, or Corsican/Austrian pine, and were situated in two regions of Flanders (Belgium). Along transects, throughfall deposition was monitored at distances of 0-128 m from the forest edge. A repeated-measures analysis demonstrated that time, forest type, and distance to the forest edge significantly influenced throughfall deposition of the ions studied. The effect of distance to the forest edge depended significantly on forest type in the deposition of Cl-, and the edge effect was significantly greater in pine stands than in deciduous birch and oak stands. This finding supports the possibility of converting pine plantations into oak or birch forests in order to mitigate the input of nitrogen and potentially acidifying deposition.
Affiliations:
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Flandre-Orientale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Gand</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Environmental pollution : (1987)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Environ. pollut. : (1987)</title><idno type="ISSN">0269-7491</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Environmental pollution : (1987)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Environ. pollut. : (1987)</title><idno type="ISSN">0269-7491</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acid precipitation</term><term>Acidification</term><term>Ammonium</term><term>Atmospheric fallout</term><term>Belgium</term><term>Betula pendula</term><term>Canopy(vegetation)</term><term>Chlorides</term><term>Edge effect</term><term>Forest edge</term><term>Forest soil</term><term>Nitrates</term><term>Nitrogen compounds</term><term>Pinus nigra</term><term>Pollution prevention</term><term>Quercus robur</term><term>Soil pollution</term><term>Sulfates</term><term>Sulfur compounds</term><term>Throughfall</term><term>Vegetation effect</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Retombée atmosphérique</term><term>Composé du soufre</term><term>Sulfate</term><term>Composé de l'azote</term><term>Nitrate</term><term>Ammonium</term><term>Chlorure</term><term>Précipitation au sol</term><term>Pollution sol</term><term>Sol forestier</term><term>Effet bord</term><term>Lisière forêt</term><term>Action végétation</term><term>Canopée</term><term>Betula pendula</term><term>Pinus nigra</term><term>Quercus robur</term><term>Acidification</term><term>Prévention pollution</term><term>Précipitation acide</term><term>Belgique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Belgique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acidification</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study examined the influence of distance to the forest edge, forest type, and time on Cl<sup>-</sup>, and throughfall deposition in forest edges. The forests were dominated by pedunculate oak, silver birch, or Corsican/Austrian pine, and were situated in two regions of Flanders (Belgium). Along transects, throughfall deposition was monitored at distances of 0-128 m from the forest edge. A repeated-measures analysis demonstrated that time, forest type, and distance to the forest edge significantly influenced throughfall deposition of the ions studied. The effect of distance to the forest edge depended significantly on forest type in the deposition of Cl<sup>-</sup>, and the edge effect was significantly greater in pine stands than in deciduous birch and oak stands. This finding supports the possibility of converting pine plantations into oak or birch forests in order to mitigate the input of nitrogen and potentially acidifying deposition.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country><region><li>Province de Flandre-Orientale</li><li>Région flamande</li></region><settlement><li>Gand</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Gand</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région flamande"><name sortKey="Wuyts, Karen" sort="Wuyts, Karen" uniqKey="Wuyts K" first="Karen" last="Wuyts">Karen Wuyts</name></region><name sortKey="De Schrijver, An" sort="De Schrijver, An" uniqKey="De Schrijver A" first="An" last="De Schrijver">An De Schrijver</name><name sortKey="Gielis, Leen" sort="Gielis, Leen" uniqKey="Gielis L" first="Leen" last="Gielis">Leen Gielis</name><name sortKey="Staelens, Jeroen" sort="Staelens, Jeroen" uniqKey="Staelens J" first="Jeroen" last="Staelens">Jeroen Staelens</name><name sortKey="Vandenbruwane, Jeroen" sort="Vandenbruwane, Jeroen" uniqKey="Vandenbruwane J" first="Jeroen" last="Vandenbruwane">Jeroen Vandenbruwane</name><name sortKey="Verheyen, Kris" sort="Verheyen, Kris" uniqKey="Verheyen K" first="Kris" last="Verheyen">Kris Verheyen</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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